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analytical_solution_final.py
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Wed, Nov 20, 00:18
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4 KB
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text/x-python
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Fri, Nov 22, 00:18 (2 d)
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blob
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22418163
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R11910 Additive Manufacturing Work
analytical_solution_final.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Wed Jan 26 17:33:53 2022
@author: kubilay
"""
from
fenics
import
*
import
os
import
numpy
as
np
from
helpers
import
*
import
time
as
timer
import
matplotlib.pyplot
as
plt
from
functools
import
partial
import
argparse
def
parse_args
():
"""
Function to handle arguments
"""
parser
=
argparse
.
ArgumentParser
(
description
=
'Run FEM of single scan on a simple box'
)
parser
.
add_argument
(
"rho"
,
type
=
float
,
help
=
'density in kg/m^3'
)
parser
.
add_argument
(
"c_p"
,
type
=
float
,
help
=
'specific heat in J/kgK'
)
parser
.
add_argument
(
"k"
,
type
=
float
,
help
=
'thermal conductivity in W/Km'
)
parser
.
add_argument
(
"time"
,
type
=
float
,
help
=
'total simulation time in s'
)
parser
.
add_argument
(
"t_off"
,
type
=
float
,
help
=
'time when the scan is turned off in s'
)
parser
.
add_argument
(
"power"
,
type
=
float
,
help
=
'laser power in W'
)
parser
.
add_argument
(
"vel_mag"
,
type
=
float
,
help
=
'velocity magnitude in m/s'
)
parser
.
add_argument
(
"num_steps"
,
type
=
int
,
help
=
'total number of steps'
)
args
=
parser
.
parse_args
()
return
args
def
main
():
#get the arguments
args
=
parse_args
()
#define simulation parameters
rho
=
args
.
rho
#kg/m^3
c_p
=
args
.
c_p
#J/kgK
k
=
args
.
k
#W/mK
time
=
args
.
time
#s
t_off
=
args
.
t_off
#s
power
=
args
.
power
#W
velocity_mag
=
args
.
vel_mag
num_steps
=
args
.
num_steps
alpha
=
k
/
(
rho
*
c_p
)
#m^2/s
dt
=
time
/
num_steps
#s
tol
=
1e-14
velocity
=
velocity_mag
*
np
.
array
([
1
,
0
,
0
])
#m/s
source_loc
=
np
.
array
([
0
,
-
0.225
,
2
])
*
1e-3
-
np
.
array
([
0
,
0
,
1
])
*
1e-6
#m
#read the mesh
mesh
=
Mesh
(
'../Part_geometry/mesh/layer_005.xml'
)
#in mm
MeshTransformation
.
rescale
(
mesh
,
1e-3
,
Point
(
0
,
0
,
0
))
#in m
#define function space for v
V
=
FunctionSpace
(
mesh
,
"CG"
,
1
)
#define the function and time
T
=
interpolate
(
Constant
(
0.0
),
V
)
t
=
0.00001
#create directory to save files
try
:
os
.
mkdir
(
'analytic'
)
except
FileExistsError
:
for
file
in
os
.
scandir
(
'analytic'
):
os
.
remove
(
file
.
path
)
#define vtk file to save the data at each iteration
vtkfile_analytical
=
File
(
'analytic/analytic_temperature.pvd'
)
start
=
timer
.
time
()
#T_final = Function(V)
#define arrays to store data on the points of interest
T_start
=
np
.
zeros
(
num_steps
)
T_middle
=
np
.
zeros
(
num_steps
)
T_end
=
np
.
zeros
(
num_steps
)
start_point
=
np
.
array
([
0
,
-
0.225
,
2
])
*
1e-3
-
np
.
array
([
0
,
0
,
300
])
*
1e-6
mid_point
=
np
.
array
([
1.19375
,
-
0.225
,
2
])
*
1e-3
-
np
.
array
([
0
,
0
,
300
])
*
1e-6
end_point
=
np
.
array
([
2.3875
,
-
0.225
,
2
])
*
1e-3
-
np
.
array
([
0
,
0
,
300
])
*
1e-6
factor
=
power
/
(
4
*
rho
*
c_p
*
(
np
.
pi
*
alpha
)
**
1.5
)
layer
=
Layer
(
0.008
)
scan
=
Scan
(
tol
,
t_off
,
source_loc
,
velocity
)
#layer.addScan([scan, Scan(0.0031, 0.006084, source_loc + t_off*velocity + np.array([0,0.00007, 0]), -velocity)])
layer
.
addScan
([
scan
])
#calculate anaytical temperature at each time step
for
n
in
range
(
num_steps
):
T
.
vector
()[:]
=
run_analytical_fields
(
mesh
.
coordinates
()[
dof_to_vertex_map
(
V
)],
layer
,
t
,
alpha
,
factor
)
T_start
[
n
]
=
T
(
start_point
)
T_middle
[
n
]
=
T
(
mid_point
)
T_end
[
n
]
=
T
(
end_point
)
T
.
rename
(
"Temperature"
,
"Analytical Temperature"
)
vtkfile_analytical
<<
(
T
,
t
)
#increment time and recalculate time dependent functions
t
+=
dt
print
(
'{}% Complete'
.
format
(
round
(
100
*
n
/
num_steps
,
2
)))
print
(
'it took:'
,
timer
.
time
()
-
start
)
#print temperature evalution at points of interest
plt
.
plot
(
np
.
linspace
(
0
,
time
,
num_steps
),
T_start
/
power
,
label
=
'start point'
,
marker
=
'.'
)
plt
.
plot
(
np
.
linspace
(
0
,
time
,
num_steps
),
T_middle
/
power
,
label
=
'middle point'
,
marker
=
'.'
)
plt
.
plot
(
np
.
linspace
(
0
,
time
,
num_steps
),
T_end
/
power
,
label
=
'end point'
,
marker
=
'.'
)
plt
.
xlabel
(
r'$time (s)$'
)
plt
.
ylabel
(
"$\Delta T/P (K/W)$"
)
plt
.
legend
()
plt
.
savefig
(
"Figures/analytical_temperature_evolution.jpg"
)
np
.
savetxt
(
'Figures/analytic_start.txt'
,
T_start
/
power
)
np
.
savetxt
(
'Figures/analytic_middle.txt'
,
T_middle
/
power
)
np
.
savetxt
(
'Figures/analytic_end.txt'
,
T_end
/
power
)
np
.
savetxt
(
'Figures/analytic_time.txt'
,
np
.
linspace
(
0
,
t
,
num_steps
))
if
__name__
==
'__main__'
:
main
()
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