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htmlparser.py
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## This file is part of Invenio.
## Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 CERN.
##
## Invenio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
## modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
## published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
## License, or (at your option) any later version.
##
## Invenio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
## General Public License for more details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
## along with Invenio; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
"""HTML parser for records."""
__revision__ = "$Id$"
import re
from HTMLParser import HTMLParser
import textwrap
import htmlentitydefs
from invenio.config import \
CFG_WEBALERT_MAX_NUM_OF_CHARS_PER_LINE_IN_ALERT_EMAIL, \
CFG_SITE_LANG
from invenio.bibformat import format_record
from invenio.htmlutils import remove_html_markup
from invenio.messages import gettext_set_language
whitespaces_pattern = re.compile(r'[ \t]+')
def wrap(text):
"""Limits the number of characters per line in given text.
The function does not preserve new lines.
"""
lines = textwrap.wrap(text, CFG_WEBALERT_MAX_NUM_OF_CHARS_PER_LINE_IN_ALERT_EMAIL)
r = ''
for l in lines:
r += l + '\n'
return r
def wrap_records(text):
"""Limits the number of characters per line in given text.
The function preserves new lines.
"""
lines = text.split('\n')
result_lines = []
for l in lines:
newlines = textwrap.wrap(l, CFG_WEBALERT_MAX_NUM_OF_CHARS_PER_LINE_IN_ALERT_EMAIL)
for ll in newlines:
result_lines.append(ll)
return '\n'.join(result_lines)
class RecordHTMLParser(HTMLParser):
"""A parser for the HTML returned by invenio.search_engine.print_record.
The parser provides methods to transform the HTML returned by
invenio.search_engine.print_record into plain text, with some
minor formatting.
"""
silent = False
new_line = True # Are we at the beginning of a new line? (after
# <br/>, </p> or at the beginning of the text)
def __init__(self):
HTMLParser.__init__(self)
self.result = ''
def handle_starttag(self, tag, attrs):
if tag == 'strong':
# self.result += '*'
pass
elif tag == 'a':
self.printURL = 0
self.unclosedBracket = 0
for f in attrs:
#if f[1] == 'note':
# self.result += 'Fulltext : <'
# self.unclosedBracket = 1
if f[1] == 'moreinfo':
self.result += 'Detailed record : '
self.printURL = 1
if (self.printURL == 1) and (f[0] == 'href'):
self.result += '<' + f[1] + '>'
elif tag == 'br':
self.result += '\n'
elif tag == 'style' or tag == 'script':
self.silent = True
elif tag == 'p':
if not self.new_line:
self.result += '\n'
self.new_line = True
def handle_startendtag(self, tag, attrs):
if tag == 'br':
self.result += '\n'
self.new_line = True
def handle_endtag(self, tag):
if tag == 'strong':
# self.result += '\n'
pass
elif tag == 'a':
if self.unclosedBracket == 1:
self.result += '>'
self.unclosedBracket = 0
elif tag == 'style' or tag == 'script':
self.silent = False
elif tag == 'p':
self.result += '\n'
self.new_line = True
def handle_data(self, data):
if data.lower() in ['detailed record', 'similar record', 'cited by']:
pass
elif self.silent == False:
if self.new_line:
# Remove unnecessary trailing whitespace at the
# beginning of a line
data = data.lstrip()
# Merge all consecutive whitespaces into a single one
self.result += data
self.new_line = False
def handle_comment(self, data):
if 'START_NOT_FOR_TEXT' == data.upper().strip():
self.silent = True
elif 'END_NOT_FOR_TEXT' == data.upper().strip():
self.silent = False
def handle_charref(self, name):
"""Process character references of the form "&#ref;". Transform to text whenever possible."""
try:
self.result += unichr(int(name)).encode("utf-8")
except:
return
def handle_entityref(self, name):
"""Process a general entity reference of the form "&name;".
Transform to text whenever possible."""
if name == 'nbsp':
# Keep them for the moment. Will be processed at the end.
# It is needed to consider them separately, as all
# consecutive whitespaces will be merged into a single one
# at the end. It should not be the case of non breakable
# space. Note that because of this trick, input
# &amp;nbsp; will be considered as a &nbsp;
self.result += '&nbsp;'
return
char_code = htmlentitydefs.name2codepoint.get(name, None)
if char_code is not None:
try:
self.result += unichr(char_code).encode("utf-8")
except:
return
def get_as_text(record_id=0, xml_record=None, ln=CFG_SITE_LANG):
"""Return the record in a textual format"""
_ = gettext_set_language(ln)
out = ""
if record_id != 0:
rec_in_hb = format_record(record_id, of="hb")
elif xml_record:
rec_in_hb = format_record(0, of="hb", xml_record=xml_record)
rec_in_hb = rec_in_hb.replace('\n', ' ')
htparser = RecordHTMLParser()
try:
htparser.feed(rec_in_hb)
htparser.close()
out = htparser.result
except:
out = remove_html_markup(rec_in_hb)
# Remove trailing whitespace and linefeeds
out = out.strip('\n').strip()
# Merge consecutive whitespaces. Must be done here, once all HTML
# tags have been removed
out = whitespaces_pattern.sub(' ', out)
# Now consider non-breakable spaces
out = out.replace('&nbsp;', ' ')
out = re.sub(r"[\-:]?\s*%s\s*[\-:]?" % _("Detailed record"), "", out)
out = re.sub(r"[\-:]?\s*%s\s*[\-:]?" % _("Similar records"), "", out)
out = re.sub(r"[\-:]?\s*%s\s*[\-:]?" % _("Cited by"), "", out)
return out.strip()

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