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MongoDbClient.java
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MongoDbClient.java
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/**
* MongoDB client binding for YCSB.
*
* Submitted by Yen Pai on 5/11/2010.
*
* https://gist.github.com/000a66b8db2caf42467b#file_mongo_database.java
*
*/
package com.yahoo.ycsb.db;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.Vector;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import org.bson.Document;
import org.bson.types.Binary;
import com.mongodb.MongoClient;
import com.mongodb.MongoClientURI;
import com.mongodb.ReadPreference;
import com.mongodb.WriteConcern;
import com.mongodb.bulk.BulkWriteResult;
import com.mongodb.client.FindIterable;
import com.mongodb.client.MongoCollection;
import com.mongodb.client.MongoCursor;
import com.mongodb.client.MongoDatabase;
import com.mongodb.client.model.BulkWriteOptions;
import com.mongodb.client.model.InsertOneModel;
import com.mongodb.client.model.UpdateOptions;
import com.mongodb.client.result.DeleteResult;
import com.mongodb.client.result.UpdateResult;
import com.yahoo.ycsb.ByteArrayByteIterator;
import com.yahoo.ycsb.ByteIterator;
import com.yahoo.ycsb.DB;
import com.yahoo.ycsb.DBException;
/**
* MongoDB client for YCSB framework.
*
* Properties to set:
*
* mongodatabase.url=mongodb://localhost:27017 mongodatabase.database=ycsb
* mongodatabase.writeConcern=acknowledged
*
* @author ypai
*/
public class MongoDbClient extends DB {
/** Update options to do an upsert. */
private static final UpdateOptions UPSERT = new UpdateOptions()
.upsert(true);
/** Used to include a field in a response. */
protected static final Integer INCLUDE = Integer.valueOf(1);
/** The database name to access. */
private static String databaseName;
/** The database name to access. */
private static MongoDatabase database;
/**
* Count the number of times initialized to teardown on the last
* {@link #cleanup()}.
*/
private static final AtomicInteger initCount = new AtomicInteger(0);
/** A singleton Mongo instance. */
private static MongoClient mongoClient;
/** The default read preference for the test */
private static ReadPreference readPreference;
/** The default write concern for the test. */
private static WriteConcern writeConcern;
/** The batch size to use for inserts. */
private static int batchSize;
/** The bulk inserts pending for the thread. */
private final List<InsertOneModel<Document>> bulkInserts = new ArrayList<InsertOneModel<Document>>();
/**
* Cleanup any state for this DB. Called once per DB instance; there is one
* DB instance per client thread.
*/
@Override
public void cleanup() throws DBException {
if (initCount.decrementAndGet() == 0) {
try {
mongoClient.close();
}
catch (Exception e1) {
System.err.println("Could not close MongoDB connection pool: "
+ e1.toString());
e1.printStackTrace();
return;
}
finally {
database = null;
mongoClient = null;
}
}
}
/**
* Delete a record from the database.
*
* @param table
* The name of the table
* @param key
* The record key of the record to delete.
* @return Zero on success, a non-zero error code on error. See the
* {@link DB} class's description for a discussion of error codes.
*/
@Override
public int delete(String table, String key) {
try {
MongoCollection<Document> collection = database
.getCollection(table);
Document query = new Document("_id", key);
DeleteResult result = collection.withWriteConcern(writeConcern)
.deleteOne(query);
if (result.getDeletedCount() == 0) {
System.err.println("Nothing deleted for key " + key);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println(e.toString());
return 1;
}
}
/**
* Initialize any state for this DB. Called once per DB instance; there is
* one DB instance per client thread.
*/
@Override
public void init() throws DBException {
initCount.incrementAndGet();
synchronized (INCLUDE) {
if (mongoClient != null) {
return;
}
Properties props = getProperties();
// Set insert batchsize, default 1 - to be YCSB-original equivalent
batchSize = Integer.parseInt(props.getProperty("batchsize", "1"));
// Just use the standard connection format URL
// http://docs.mongodatabase.org/manual/reference/connection-string/
// to configure the client.
//
// Support legacy options by updating the URL as appropriate.
String url = props.getProperty("mongodatabase.url", null);
boolean defaultedUrl = false;
if (url == null) {
defaultedUrl = true;
url = "mongodb://localhost:27017/ycsb?w=1";
}
url = OptionsSupport.updateUrl(url, props);
if (!url.startsWith("mongodb://")) {
System.err
.println("ERROR: Invalid URL: '"
+ url
+ "'. Must be of the form "
+ "'mongodb://<host1>:<port1>,<host2>:<port2>/database?options'. "
+ "See http://docs.mongodatabase.org/manual/reference/connection-string/.");
System.exit(1);
}
try {
MongoClientURI uri = new MongoClientURI(url);
String uriDb = uri.getDatabase();
if (!defaultedUrl && (uriDb != null) && !uriDb.isEmpty()
&& !"admin".equals(uriDb)) {
databaseName = uriDb;
}
else {
databaseName = props.getProperty("mongodatabase.database",
"ycsb");
}
if ((databaseName == null) || databaseName.isEmpty()) {
System.err
.println("ERROR: Invalid URL: '"
+ url
+ "'. Must provide a database name with the URI. "
+ "'mongodb://<host1>:<port1>,<host2>:<port2>/database");
System.exit(1);
}
readPreference = uri.getOptions().getReadPreference();
writeConcern = uri.getOptions().getWriteConcern();
mongoClient = new MongoClient(uri);
database = mongoClient.getDatabase(databaseName);
System.out.println("mongo client connection created with "
+ url);
}
catch (Exception e1) {
System.err
.println("Could not initialize MongoDB connection pool for Loader: "
+ e1.toString());
e1.printStackTrace();
return;
}
}
}
/**
* Insert a record in the database. Any field/value pairs in the specified
* values HashMap will be written into the record with the specified record
* key.
*
* @param table
* The name of the table
* @param key
* The record key of the record to insert.
* @param values
* A HashMap of field/value pairs to insert in the record
* @return Zero on success, a non-zero error code on error. See the
* {@link DB} class's description for a discussion of error codes.
*/
@Override
public int insert(String table, String key,
HashMap<String, ByteIterator> values) {
try {
MongoCollection<Document> collection = database
.getCollection(table);
Document criteria = new Document("_id", key);
Document toInsert = new Document("_id", key);
for (Map.Entry<String, ByteIterator> entry : values.entrySet()) {
toInsert.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue().toArray());
}
// Do a single upsert.
if (batchSize <= 1) {
UpdateResult result = collection.withWriteConcern(writeConcern)
.replaceOne(criteria, toInsert, UPSERT);
if (result.getMatchedCount() > 0
|| result.getModifiedCount() > 0
|| result.getUpsertedId() != null) {
return 0;
}
System.err.println("Nothing inserted for key " + key);
return 1;
}
// Use a bulk insert.
try {
bulkInserts.add(new InsertOneModel<Document>(toInsert));
if (bulkInserts.size() < batchSize) {
return 0;
}
BulkWriteResult result = collection.withWriteConcern(
writeConcern).bulkWrite(bulkInserts,
new BulkWriteOptions().ordered(false));
if (result.getInsertedCount() == bulkInserts.size()) {
bulkInserts.clear();
return 0;
}
System.err
.println("Number of inserted documents doesn't match the number sent, "
+ result.getInsertedCount()
+ " inserted, sent " + bulkInserts.size());
bulkInserts.clear();
return 1;
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("Exception while trying bulk insert with "
+ bulkInserts.size());
e.printStackTrace();
return 1;
}
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return 1;
}
}
/**
* Read a record from the database. Each field/value pair from the result
* will be stored in a HashMap.
*
* @param table
* The name of the table
* @param key
* The record key of the record to read.
* @param fields
* The list of fields to read, or null for all of them
* @param result
* A HashMap of field/value pairs for the result
* @return Zero on success, a non-zero error code on error or "not found".
*/
@Override
public int read(String table, String key, Set<String> fields,
HashMap<String, ByteIterator> result) {
try {
MongoCollection<Document> collection = database
.getCollection(table);
Document query = new Document("_id", key);
Document fieldsToReturn = new Document();
Document queryResult = null;
if (fields != null) {
Iterator<String> iter = fields.iterator();
while (iter.hasNext()) {
fieldsToReturn.put(iter.next(), INCLUDE);
}
queryResult = collection.withReadPreference(readPreference)
.find(query).projection(fieldsToReturn).first();
}
else {
queryResult = collection.withReadPreference(readPreference)
.find(query).first();
}
if (queryResult != null) {
fillMap(result, queryResult);
}
return queryResult != null ? 0 : 1;
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println(e.toString());
return 1;
}
}
/**
* Perform a range scan for a set of records in the database. Each
* field/value pair from the result will be stored in a HashMap.
*
* @param table
* The name of the table
* @param startkey
* The record key of the first record to read.
* @param recordcount
* The number of records to read
* @param fields
* The list of fields to read, or null for all of them
* @param result
* A Vector of HashMaps, where each HashMap is a set field/value
* pairs for one record
* @return Zero on success, a non-zero error code on error. See the
* {@link DB} class's description for a discussion of error codes.
*/
@Override
public int scan(String table, String startkey, int recordcount,
Set<String> fields, Vector<HashMap<String, ByteIterator>> result) {
FindIterable<Document> cursor = null;
MongoCursor<Document> iter = null;
try {
MongoCollection<Document> collection = database
.getCollection(table);
Document scanRange = new Document("$gte", startkey);
Document query = new Document("_id", scanRange);
Document sort = new Document("_id", INCLUDE);
Document projection = null;
if (fields != null) {
projection = new Document();
for (String fieldName : fields) {
projection.put(fieldName, INCLUDE);
}
}
cursor = collection.withReadPreference(readPreference).find(query)
.projection(projection).sort(sort).limit(recordcount);
// Do the query.
iter = cursor.iterator();
if (!iter.hasNext()) {
System.err.println("Nothing found in scan for key " + startkey);
return 1;
}
while (iter.hasNext()) {
HashMap<String, ByteIterator> resultMap = new HashMap<String, ByteIterator>();
Document obj = iter.next();
fillMap(resultMap, obj);
result.add(resultMap);
}
return 0;
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println(e.toString());
return 1;
}
finally {
if (iter != null) {
iter.close();
}
}
}
/**
* Update a record in the database. Any field/value pairs in the specified
* values HashMap will be written into the record with the specified record
* key, overwriting any existing values with the same field name.
*
* @param table
* The name of the table
* @param key
* The record key of the record to write.
* @param values
* A HashMap of field/value pairs to update in the record
* @return Zero on success, a non-zero error code on error. See this class's
* description for a discussion of error codes.
*/
@Override
public int update(String table, String key,
HashMap<String, ByteIterator> values) {
try {
MongoCollection<Document> collection = database
.getCollection(table);
Document query = new Document("_id", key);
Document fieldsToSet = new Document();
for (Map.Entry<String, ByteIterator> entry : values.entrySet()) {
fieldsToSet.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue().toArray());
}
Document update = new Document("$set", fieldsToSet);
UpdateResult result = collection.withWriteConcern(writeConcern)
.updateOne(query, update);
if (result.getMatchedCount() == 0) {
System.err.println("Nothing updated for key " + key);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println(e.toString());
return 1;
}
}
/**
* Fills the map with the values from the DBObject.
*
* @param resultMap
* The map to fill/
* @param obj
* The object to copy values from.
*/
protected void fillMap(HashMap<String, ByteIterator> resultMap, Document obj) {
for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : obj.entrySet()) {
if (entry.getValue() instanceof Binary) {
resultMap.put(entry.getKey(), new ByteArrayByteIterator(
((Binary) entry.getValue()).getData()));
}
}
}
}

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