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rAKA akantu
aka_math_tmpl.hh
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/**
* @file aka_math_tmpl.hh
*
* @author Ramin Aghababaei <ramin.aghababaei@epfl.ch>
* @author Guillaume Anciaux <guillaume.anciaux@epfl.ch>
* @author Alejandro M. Aragón <alejandro.aragon@epfl.ch>
* @author David Simon Kammer <david.kammer@epfl.ch>
* @author Daniel Pino Muñoz <daniel.pinomunoz@epfl.ch>
* @author Mathilde Radiguet <mathilde.radiguet@epfl.ch>
* @author Nicolas Richart <nicolas.richart@epfl.ch>
* @author Leonardo Snozzi <leonardo.snozzi@epfl.ch>
* @author Peter Spijker <peter.spijker@epfl.ch>
* @author Marco Vocialta <marco.vocialta@epfl.ch>
*
* @date creation: Wed Aug 04 2010
* @date last modification: Tue Feb 20 2018
*
* @brief Implementation of the inline functions of the math toolkit
*
*
* Copyright (©) 2010-2018 EPFL (Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne)
* Laboratory (LSMS - Laboratoire de Simulation en Mécanique des Solides)
*
* Akantu is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
* terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
* Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any
* later version.
*
* Akantu is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
* WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
* details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with Akantu. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#include "aka_blas_lapack.hh"
#include "aka_math.hh"
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#include <cmath>
#include <typeinfo>
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
namespace
akantu
{
namespace
Math
{
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
void
matrix_vector
(
UInt
im
,
UInt
in
,
Real
*
A
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
*
x
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
*
y
,
Real
alpha
)
{
#ifdef AKANTU_USE_BLAS
/// y = alpha*op(A)*x + beta*y
char
tran_A
=
'N'
;
int
incx
=
1
;
int
incy
=
1
;
double
beta
=
0.
;
int
m
=
im
;
int
n
=
in
;
aka_gemv
(
&
tran_A
,
&
m
,
&
n
,
&
alpha
,
A
,
&
m
,
x
,
&
incx
,
&
beta
,
y
,
&
incy
);
#else
std
::
fill_n
(
y
,
im
,
0.
);
for
(
UInt
i
=
0
;
i
<
im
;
++
i
)
{
for
(
UInt
j
=
0
;
j
<
in
;
++
j
)
{
y
[
i
]
+=
A
[
i
+
j
*
im
]
*
x
[
j
];
}
y
[
i
]
*=
alpha
;
}
#endif
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
void
matrixt_vector
(
UInt
im
,
UInt
in
,
Real
*
A
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
*
x
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
*
y
,
Real
alpha
)
{
#ifdef AKANTU_USE_BLAS
/// y = alpha*op(A)*x + beta*y
char
tran_A
=
'T'
;
int
incx
=
1
;
int
incy
=
1
;
double
beta
=
0.
;
int
m
=
im
;
int
n
=
in
;
aka_gemv
(
&
tran_A
,
&
m
,
&
n
,
&
alpha
,
A
,
&
m
,
x
,
&
incx
,
&
beta
,
y
,
&
incy
);
#else
std
::
fill_n
(
y
,
in
,
0.
);
for
(
UInt
i
=
0
;
i
<
im
;
++
i
)
{
for
(
UInt
j
=
0
;
j
<
in
;
++
j
)
{
y
[
j
]
+=
A
[
j
*
im
+
i
]
*
x
[
i
];
}
y
[
i
]
*=
alpha
;
}
#endif
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
void
matrix_matrix
(
UInt
im
,
UInt
in
,
UInt
ik
,
Real
*
A
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
*
B
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
*
C
,
Real
alpha
)
{
#ifdef AKANTU_USE_BLAS
/// C := alpha*op(A)*op(B) + beta*C
char
trans_a
=
'N'
;
char
trans_b
=
'N'
;
double
beta
=
0.
;
int
m
=
im
,
n
=
in
,
k
=
ik
;
aka_gemm
(
&
trans_a
,
&
trans_b
,
&
m
,
&
n
,
&
k
,
&
alpha
,
A
,
&
m
,
B
,
&
k
,
&
beta
,
C
,
&
m
);
#else
std
::
fill_n
(
C
,
im
*
in
,
0.
);
for
(
UInt
j
=
0
;
j
<
in
;
++
j
)
{
UInt
_jb
=
j
*
ik
;
UInt
_jc
=
j
*
im
;
for
(
UInt
i
=
0
;
i
<
im
;
++
i
)
{
for
(
UInt
l
=
0
;
l
<
ik
;
++
l
)
{
UInt
_la
=
l
*
im
;
C
[
i
+
_jc
]
+=
A
[
i
+
_la
]
*
B
[
l
+
_jb
];
}
C
[
i
+
_jc
]
*=
alpha
;
}
}
#endif
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
void
matrixt_matrix
(
UInt
im
,
UInt
in
,
UInt
ik
,
Real
*
A
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
*
B
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
*
C
,
Real
alpha
)
{
#ifdef AKANTU_USE_BLAS
/// C := alpha*op(A)*op(B) + beta*C
char
trans_a
=
'T'
;
char
trans_b
=
'N'
;
double
beta
=
0.
;
int
m
=
im
,
n
=
in
,
k
=
ik
;
aka_gemm
(
&
trans_a
,
&
trans_b
,
&
m
,
&
n
,
&
k
,
&
alpha
,
A
,
&
k
,
B
,
&
k
,
&
beta
,
C
,
&
m
);
#else
std
::
fill_n
(
C
,
im
*
in
,
0.
);
for
(
UInt
j
=
0
;
j
<
in
;
++
j
)
{
UInt
_jc
=
j
*
im
;
UInt
_jb
=
j
*
ik
;
for
(
UInt
i
=
0
;
i
<
im
;
++
i
)
{
UInt
_ia
=
i
*
ik
;
for
(
UInt
l
=
0
;
l
<
ik
;
++
l
)
{
C
[
i
+
_jc
]
+=
A
[
l
+
_ia
]
*
B
[
l
+
_jb
];
}
C
[
i
+
_jc
]
*=
alpha
;
}
}
#endif
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
void
matrix_matrixt
(
UInt
im
,
UInt
in
,
UInt
ik
,
Real
*
A
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
*
B
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
*
C
,
Real
alpha
)
{
#ifdef AKANTU_USE_BLAS
/// C := alpha*op(A)*op(B) + beta*C
char
trans_a
=
'N'
;
char
trans_b
=
'T'
;
double
beta
=
0.
;
int
m
=
im
,
n
=
in
,
k
=
ik
;
aka_gemm
(
&
trans_a
,
&
trans_b
,
&
m
,
&
n
,
&
k
,
&
alpha
,
A
,
&
m
,
B
,
&
n
,
&
beta
,
C
,
&
m
);
#else
std
::
fill_n
(
C
,
im
*
in
,
0.
);
for
(
UInt
j
=
0
;
j
<
in
;
++
j
)
{
UInt
_jc
=
j
*
im
;
for
(
UInt
i
=
0
;
i
<
im
;
++
i
)
{
for
(
UInt
l
=
0
;
l
<
ik
;
++
l
)
{
UInt
_la
=
l
*
im
;
UInt
_lb
=
l
*
in
;
C
[
i
+
_jc
]
+=
A
[
i
+
_la
]
*
B
[
j
+
_lb
];
}
C
[
i
+
_jc
]
*=
alpha
;
}
}
#endif
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
void
matrixt_matrixt
(
UInt
im
,
UInt
in
,
UInt
ik
,
Real
*
A
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
*
B
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
*
C
,
Real
alpha
)
{
#ifdef AKANTU_USE_BLAS
/// C := alpha*op(A)*op(B) + beta*C
char
trans_a
=
'T'
;
char
trans_b
=
'T'
;
double
beta
=
0.
;
int
m
=
im
,
n
=
in
,
k
=
ik
;
aka_gemm
(
&
trans_a
,
&
trans_b
,
&
m
,
&
n
,
&
k
,
&
alpha
,
A
,
&
k
,
B
,
&
n
,
&
beta
,
C
,
&
m
);
#else
std
::
fill_n
(
C
,
im
*
in
,
0.
);
for
(
UInt
j
=
0
;
j
<
in
;
++
j
)
{
UInt
_jc
=
j
*
im
;
for
(
UInt
i
=
0
;
i
<
im
;
++
i
)
{
UInt
_ia
=
i
*
ik
;
for
(
UInt
l
=
0
;
l
<
ik
;
++
l
)
{
UInt
_lb
=
l
*
in
;
C
[
i
+
_jc
]
+=
A
[
l
+
_ia
]
*
B
[
j
+
_lb
];
}
C
[
i
+
_jc
]
*=
alpha
;
}
}
#endif
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
void
aXplusY
(
UInt
n
,
Real
alpha
,
Real
*
x
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
*
y
)
{
#ifdef AKANTU_USE_BLAS
/// y := alpha x + y
int
incx
=
1
,
incy
=
1
;
aka_axpy
(
&
n
,
&
alpha
,
x
,
&
incx
,
y
,
&
incy
);
#else
for
(
UInt
i
=
0
;
i
<
n
;
++
i
)
{
*
(
y
++
)
+=
alpha
*
*
(
x
++
);
}
#endif
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
Real
vectorDot
(
Real
*
v1
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
*
v2
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
UInt
in
)
{
#ifdef AKANTU_USE_BLAS
/// d := v1 . v2
int
incx
=
1
,
incy
=
1
,
n
=
in
;
Real
d
=
aka_dot
(
&
n
,
v1
,
&
incx
,
v2
,
&
incy
);
#else
Real
d
=
0
;
for
(
UInt
i
=
0
;
i
<
in
;
++
i
)
{
d
+=
v1
[
i
]
*
v2
[
i
];
}
#endif
return
d
;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
template
<
bool
tr_A
,
bool
tr_B
>
inline
void
matMul
(
UInt
m
,
UInt
n
,
UInt
k
,
Real
alpha
,
Real
*
A
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
*
B
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
/*beta*/
,
Real
*
C
)
{
if
(
tr_A
)
{
if
(
tr_B
)
{
matrixt_matrixt
(
m
,
n
,
k
,
A
,
B
,
C
,
alpha
);
}
else
{
matrixt_matrix
(
m
,
n
,
k
,
A
,
B
,
C
,
alpha
);
}
}
else
{
if
(
tr_B
)
{
matrix_matrixt
(
m
,
n
,
k
,
A
,
B
,
C
,
alpha
);
}
else
{
matrix_matrix
(
m
,
n
,
k
,
A
,
B
,
C
,
alpha
);
}
}
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
template
<
bool
tr_A
>
inline
void
matVectMul
(
UInt
m
,
UInt
n
,
Real
alpha
,
Real
*
A
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
*
x
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
/*beta*/
,
Real
*
y
)
{
if
(
tr_A
)
{
matrixt_vector
(
m
,
n
,
A
,
x
,
y
,
alpha
);
}
else
{
matrix_vector
(
m
,
n
,
A
,
x
,
y
,
alpha
);
}
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
template
<
typename
T
>
inline
void
matrixEig
(
UInt
n
,
T
*
A
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
T
*
d
,
T
*
V
)
{
// Matrix A is row major, so the lapack function in fortran will
// process A^t. Asking for the left eigenvectors of A^t will give the
// transposed right eigenvectors of A so in the C++ code the right
// eigenvectors.
char
jobvr
{
'N'
};
if
(
V
!=
nullptr
)
{
jobvr
=
'V'
;
// compute left eigenvectors
}
char
jobvl
{
'N'
};
// compute right eigenvectors
auto
*
di
=
new
T
[
n
];
// imaginary part of the eigenvalues
int
info
;
int
N
=
n
;
T
wkopt
;
int
lwork
=
-
1
;
// query and allocate the optimal workspace
aka_geev
<
T
>
(
&
jobvl
,
&
jobvr
,
&
N
,
A
,
&
N
,
d
,
di
,
nullptr
,
&
N
,
V
,
&
N
,
&
wkopt
,
&
lwork
,
&
info
);
lwork
=
int
(
wkopt
);
auto
*
work
=
new
T
[
lwork
];
// solve the eigenproblem
aka_geev
<
T
>
(
&
jobvl
,
&
jobvr
,
&
N
,
A
,
&
N
,
d
,
di
,
nullptr
,
&
N
,
V
,
&
N
,
work
,
&
lwork
,
&
info
);
AKANTU_DEBUG_ASSERT
(
info
==
0
,
"Problem computing eigenvalues/vectors. DGEEV exited with the value "
<<
info
);
delete
[]
work
;
delete
[]
di
;
// I hope for you that there was no complex eigenvalues !!!
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
void
matrix22_eigenvalues
(
Real
*
A
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
*
Adiag
)
{
/// d = determinant of Matrix A
Real
d
=
det2
(
A
);
/// b = trace of Matrix A
Real
b
=
A
[
0
]
+
A
[
3
];
Real
c
=
std
::
sqrt
(
b
*
b
-
4
*
d
);
Adiag
[
0
]
=
.5
*
(
b
+
c
);
Adiag
[
1
]
=
.5
*
(
b
-
c
);
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
void
matrix33_eigenvalues
(
Real
*
A
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
*
Adiag
)
{
matrixEig
(
3
,
A
,
Adiag
);
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
template
<
UInt
dim
>
inline
void
eigenvalues
(
Real
*
A
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
*
d
)
{
if
(
dim
==
1
)
{
d
[
0
]
=
A
[
0
];
}
else
if
(
dim
==
2
)
{
matrix22_eigenvalues
(
A
,
d
);
}
// else if(dim == 3) { matrix33_eigenvalues(A, d); }
else
{
matrixEig
(
dim
,
A
,
d
);
}
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
Real
det2
(
const
Real
*
mat
)
{
return
mat
[
0
]
*
mat
[
3
]
-
mat
[
1
]
*
mat
[
2
];
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
Real
det3
(
const
Real
*
mat
)
{
return
mat
[
0
]
*
(
mat
[
4
]
*
mat
[
8
]
-
mat
[
7
]
*
mat
[
5
])
-
mat
[
3
]
*
(
mat
[
1
]
*
mat
[
8
]
-
mat
[
7
]
*
mat
[
2
])
+
mat
[
6
]
*
(
mat
[
1
]
*
mat
[
5
]
-
mat
[
4
]
*
mat
[
2
]);
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
template
<
UInt
n
>
inline
Real
det
(
const
Real
*
mat
)
{
if
(
n
==
1
)
{
return
*
mat
;
}
if
(
n
==
2
)
{
return
det2
(
mat
);
}
if
(
n
==
3
)
{
return
det3
(
mat
);
}
return
det
(
n
,
mat
);
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
template
<
typename
T
>
inline
T
det
(
UInt
n
,
const
T
*
A
)
{
int
N
=
n
;
int
info
;
auto
*
ipiv
=
new
int
[
N
+
1
];
auto
*
LU
=
new
T
[
N
*
N
];
std
::
copy
(
A
,
A
+
N
*
N
,
LU
);
// LU factorization of A
aka_getrf
(
&
N
,
&
N
,
LU
,
&
N
,
ipiv
,
&
info
);
if
(
info
>
0
)
{
AKANTU_ERROR
(
"Singular matrix - cannot factorize it (info: "
<<
info
<<
" )"
);
}
// det(A) = det(L) * det(U) = 1 * det(U) = product_i U_{ii}
T
det
=
1.
;
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<
N
;
++
i
)
{
det
*=
(
2
*
(
ipiv
[
i
]
==
i
)
-
1
)
*
LU
[
i
*
n
+
i
];
}
delete
[]
ipiv
;
delete
[]
LU
;
return
det
;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
void
normal2
(
const
Real
*
vec
,
Real
*
normal
)
{
normal
[
0
]
=
vec
[
1
];
normal
[
1
]
=
-
vec
[
0
];
normalize2
(
normal
);
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
void
normal3
(
const
Real
*
vec1
,
const
Real
*
vec2
,
Real
*
normal
)
{
vectorProduct3
(
vec1
,
vec2
,
normal
);
normalize3
(
normal
);
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
void
normalize2
(
Real
*
vec
)
{
Real
norm
=
norm2
(
vec
);
vec
[
0
]
/=
norm
;
vec
[
1
]
/=
norm
;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
void
normalize3
(
Real
*
vec
)
{
Real
norm
=
norm3
(
vec
);
vec
[
0
]
/=
norm
;
vec
[
1
]
/=
norm
;
vec
[
2
]
/=
norm
;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
Real
norm2
(
const
Real
*
vec
)
{
return
sqrt
(
vec
[
0
]
*
vec
[
0
]
+
vec
[
1
]
*
vec
[
1
]);
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
Real
norm3
(
const
Real
*
vec
)
{
return
sqrt
(
vec
[
0
]
*
vec
[
0
]
+
vec
[
1
]
*
vec
[
1
]
+
vec
[
2
]
*
vec
[
2
]);
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
Real
norm
(
UInt
n
,
const
Real
*
vec
)
{
Real
norm
=
0.
;
for
(
UInt
i
=
0
;
i
<
n
;
++
i
)
{
norm
+=
vec
[
i
]
*
vec
[
i
];
}
return
sqrt
(
norm
);
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
void
inv2
(
const
Real
*
mat
,
Real
*
inv
)
{
Real
det_mat
=
det2
(
mat
);
inv
[
0
]
=
mat
[
3
]
/
det_mat
;
inv
[
1
]
=
-
mat
[
1
]
/
det_mat
;
inv
[
2
]
=
-
mat
[
2
]
/
det_mat
;
inv
[
3
]
=
mat
[
0
]
/
det_mat
;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
void
inv3
(
const
Real
*
mat
,
Real
*
inv
)
{
Real
det_mat
=
det3
(
mat
);
inv
[
0
]
=
(
mat
[
4
]
*
mat
[
8
]
-
mat
[
7
]
*
mat
[
5
])
/
det_mat
;
inv
[
1
]
=
(
mat
[
2
]
*
mat
[
7
]
-
mat
[
8
]
*
mat
[
1
])
/
det_mat
;
inv
[
2
]
=
(
mat
[
1
]
*
mat
[
5
]
-
mat
[
4
]
*
mat
[
2
])
/
det_mat
;
inv
[
3
]
=
(
mat
[
5
]
*
mat
[
6
]
-
mat
[
8
]
*
mat
[
3
])
/
det_mat
;
inv
[
4
]
=
(
mat
[
0
]
*
mat
[
8
]
-
mat
[
6
]
*
mat
[
2
])
/
det_mat
;
inv
[
5
]
=
(
mat
[
2
]
*
mat
[
3
]
-
mat
[
5
]
*
mat
[
0
])
/
det_mat
;
inv
[
6
]
=
(
mat
[
3
]
*
mat
[
7
]
-
mat
[
6
]
*
mat
[
4
])
/
det_mat
;
inv
[
7
]
=
(
mat
[
1
]
*
mat
[
6
]
-
mat
[
7
]
*
mat
[
0
])
/
det_mat
;
inv
[
8
]
=
(
mat
[
0
]
*
mat
[
4
]
-
mat
[
3
]
*
mat
[
1
])
/
det_mat
;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
template
<
UInt
n
>
inline
void
inv
(
const
Real
*
A
,
Real
*
Ainv
)
{
if
(
n
==
1
)
{
*
Ainv
=
1.
/
*
A
;
}
else
if
(
n
==
2
)
{
inv2
(
A
,
Ainv
);
}
else
if
(
n
==
3
)
{
inv3
(
A
,
Ainv
);
}
else
{
inv
(
n
,
A
,
Ainv
);
}
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
template
<
typename
T
>
inline
void
inv
(
UInt
n
,
const
T
*
A
,
T
*
invA
)
{
int
N
=
n
;
int
info
;
auto
*
ipiv
=
new
int
[
N
+
1
];
int
lwork
=
N
*
N
;
auto
*
work
=
new
T
[
lwork
];
std
::
copy
(
A
,
A
+
n
*
n
,
invA
);
aka_getrf
(
&
N
,
&
N
,
invA
,
&
N
,
ipiv
,
&
info
);
if
(
info
>
0
)
{
AKANTU_ERROR
(
"Singular matrix - cannot factorize it (info: "
<<
info
<<
" )"
);
}
aka_getri
(
&
N
,
invA
,
&
N
,
ipiv
,
work
,
&
lwork
,
&
info
);
if
(
info
!=
0
)
{
AKANTU_ERROR
(
"Cannot invert the matrix (info: "
<<
info
<<
" )"
);
}
delete
[]
ipiv
;
delete
[]
work
;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
template
<
typename
T
>
inline
void
solve
(
UInt
n
,
const
T
*
A
,
T
*
x
,
const
T
*
b
)
{
int
N
=
n
;
int
info
;
auto
*
ipiv
=
new
int
[
N
];
auto
*
lu_A
=
new
T
[
N
*
N
];
std
::
copy
(
A
,
A
+
N
*
N
,
lu_A
);
aka_getrf
(
&
N
,
&
N
,
lu_A
,
&
N
,
ipiv
,
&
info
);
if
(
info
>
0
)
{
AKANTU_ERROR
(
"Singular matrix - cannot factorize it (info: "
<<
info
<<
" )"
);
}
char
trans
=
'N'
;
int
nrhs
=
1
;
std
::
copy
(
b
,
b
+
N
,
x
);
aka_getrs
(
&
trans
,
&
N
,
&
nrhs
,
lu_A
,
&
N
,
ipiv
,
x
,
&
N
,
&
info
);
if
(
info
!=
0
)
{
AKANTU_ERROR
(
"Cannot solve the system (info: "
<<
info
<<
" )"
);
}
delete
[]
ipiv
;
delete
[]
lu_A
;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
Real
matrixDoubleDot22
(
Real
*
A
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
*
B
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
)
{
Real
d
;
d
=
A
[
0
]
*
B
[
0
]
+
A
[
1
]
*
B
[
1
]
+
A
[
2
]
*
B
[
2
]
+
A
[
3
]
*
B
[
3
];
return
d
;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
Real
matrixDoubleDot33
(
Real
*
A
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
*
B
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
)
{
Real
d
;
d
=
A
[
0
]
*
B
[
0
]
+
A
[
1
]
*
B
[
1
]
+
A
[
2
]
*
B
[
2
]
+
A
[
3
]
*
B
[
3
]
+
A
[
4
]
*
B
[
4
]
+
A
[
5
]
*
B
[
5
]
+
A
[
6
]
*
B
[
6
]
+
A
[
7
]
*
B
[
7
]
+
A
[
8
]
*
B
[
8
];
return
d
;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
Real
matrixDoubleDot
(
UInt
n
,
Real
*
A
,
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
Real
*
B
// NOLINT(readability-non-const-parameter)
)
{
Real
d
=
0.
;
for
(
UInt
i
=
0
;
i
<
n
;
++
i
)
{
for
(
UInt
j
=
0
;
j
<
n
;
++
j
)
{
d
+=
A
[
i
*
n
+
j
]
*
B
[
i
*
n
+
j
];
}
}
return
d
;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
void
vectorProduct3
(
const
Real
*
v1
,
const
Real
*
v2
,
Real
*
res
)
{
res
[
0
]
=
v1
[
1
]
*
v2
[
2
]
-
v1
[
2
]
*
v2
[
1
];
res
[
1
]
=
v1
[
2
]
*
v2
[
0
]
-
v1
[
0
]
*
v2
[
2
];
res
[
2
]
=
v1
[
0
]
*
v2
[
1
]
-
v1
[
1
]
*
v2
[
0
];
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
Real
vectorDot2
(
const
Real
*
v1
,
const
Real
*
v2
)
{
return
(
v1
[
0
]
*
v2
[
0
]
+
v1
[
1
]
*
v2
[
1
]);
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
Real
vectorDot3
(
const
Real
*
v1
,
const
Real
*
v2
)
{
return
(
v1
[
0
]
*
v2
[
0
]
+
v1
[
1
]
*
v2
[
1
]
+
v1
[
2
]
*
v2
[
2
]);
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
Real
distance_2d
(
const
Real
*
x
,
const
Real
*
y
)
{
return
std
::
sqrt
((
y
[
0
]
-
x
[
0
])
*
(
y
[
0
]
-
x
[
0
])
+
(
y
[
1
]
-
x
[
1
])
*
(
y
[
1
]
-
x
[
1
]));
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
Real
triangle_inradius
(
const
Vector
<
Real
>
&
coord1
,
const
Vector
<
Real
>
&
coord2
,
const
Vector
<
Real
>
&
coord3
)
{
/**
* @f{eqnarray*}{
* r &=& A / s \\
* A &=& 1/4 * \sqrt{(a + b + c) * (a - b + c) * (a + b - c) (-a + b + c)}
* \\ s &=& \frac{a + b + c}{2}
* @f}
*/
Real
a
,
b
,
c
;
a
=
coord1
.
distance
(
coord2
);
b
=
coord2
.
distance
(
coord3
);
c
=
coord1
.
distance
(
coord3
);
Real
s
;
s
=
(
a
+
b
+
c
)
*
0.5
;
return
std
::
sqrt
((
s
-
a
)
*
(
s
-
b
)
*
(
s
-
c
)
/
s
);
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
Real
distance_3d
(
const
Real
*
x
,
const
Real
*
y
)
{
return
std
::
sqrt
((
y
[
0
]
-
x
[
0
])
*
(
y
[
0
]
-
x
[
0
])
+
(
y
[
1
]
-
x
[
1
])
*
(
y
[
1
]
-
x
[
1
])
+
(
y
[
2
]
-
x
[
2
])
*
(
y
[
2
]
-
x
[
2
]));
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
Real
tetrahedron_volume
(
const
Real
*
coord1
,
const
Real
*
coord2
,
const
Real
*
coord3
,
const
Real
*
coord4
)
{
Real
xx
[
9
];
xx
[
0
]
=
coord2
[
0
];
xx
[
1
]
=
coord2
[
1
];
xx
[
2
]
=
coord2
[
2
];
xx
[
3
]
=
coord3
[
0
];
xx
[
4
]
=
coord3
[
1
];
xx
[
5
]
=
coord3
[
2
];
xx
[
6
]
=
coord4
[
0
];
xx
[
7
]
=
coord4
[
1
];
xx
[
8
]
=
coord4
[
2
];
auto
vol
=
det3
(
xx
);
xx
[
0
]
=
coord1
[
0
];
xx
[
1
]
=
coord1
[
1
];
xx
[
2
]
=
coord1
[
2
];
xx
[
3
]
=
coord3
[
0
];
xx
[
4
]
=
coord3
[
1
];
xx
[
5
]
=
coord3
[
2
];
xx
[
6
]
=
coord4
[
0
];
xx
[
7
]
=
coord4
[
1
];
xx
[
8
]
=
coord4
[
2
];
vol
-=
det3
(
xx
);
xx
[
0
]
=
coord1
[
0
];
xx
[
1
]
=
coord1
[
1
];
xx
[
2
]
=
coord1
[
2
];
xx
[
3
]
=
coord2
[
0
];
xx
[
4
]
=
coord2
[
1
];
xx
[
5
]
=
coord2
[
2
];
xx
[
6
]
=
coord4
[
0
];
xx
[
7
]
=
coord4
[
1
];
xx
[
8
]
=
coord4
[
2
];
vol
+=
det3
(
xx
);
xx
[
0
]
=
coord1
[
0
];
xx
[
1
]
=
coord1
[
1
];
xx
[
2
]
=
coord1
[
2
];
xx
[
3
]
=
coord2
[
0
];
xx
[
4
]
=
coord2
[
1
];
xx
[
5
]
=
coord2
[
2
];
xx
[
6
]
=
coord3
[
0
];
xx
[
7
]
=
coord3
[
1
];
xx
[
8
]
=
coord3
[
2
];
vol
-=
det3
(
xx
);
vol
/=
6
;
return
vol
;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
Real
tetrahedron_inradius
(
const
Real
*
coord1
,
const
Real
*
coord2
,
const
Real
*
coord3
,
const
Real
*
coord4
)
{
auto
l12
=
distance_3d
(
coord1
,
coord2
);
auto
l13
=
distance_3d
(
coord1
,
coord3
);
auto
l14
=
distance_3d
(
coord1
,
coord4
);
auto
l23
=
distance_3d
(
coord2
,
coord3
);
auto
l24
=
distance_3d
(
coord2
,
coord4
);
auto
l34
=
distance_3d
(
coord3
,
coord4
);
auto
s1
=
(
l12
+
l23
+
l13
)
*
0.5
;
s1
=
std
::
sqrt
(
s1
*
(
s1
-
l12
)
*
(
s1
-
l23
)
*
(
s1
-
l13
));
auto
s2
=
(
l12
+
l24
+
l14
)
*
0.5
;
s2
=
std
::
sqrt
(
s2
*
(
s2
-
l12
)
*
(
s2
-
l24
)
*
(
s2
-
l14
));
auto
s3
=
(
l23
+
l34
+
l24
)
*
0.5
;
s3
=
std
::
sqrt
(
s3
*
(
s3
-
l23
)
*
(
s3
-
l34
)
*
(
s3
-
l24
));
auto
s4
=
(
l13
+
l34
+
l14
)
*
0.5
;
s4
=
std
::
sqrt
(
s4
*
(
s4
-
l13
)
*
(
s4
-
l34
)
*
(
s4
-
l14
));
auto
volume
=
tetrahedron_volume
(
coord1
,
coord2
,
coord3
,
coord4
);
return
3
*
volume
/
(
s1
+
s2
+
s3
+
s4
);
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
void
barycenter
(
const
Real
*
coord
,
UInt
nb_points
,
UInt
spatial_dimension
,
Real
*
barycenter
)
{
std
::
fill_n
(
barycenter
,
spatial_dimension
,
0.
);
for
(
UInt
n
=
0
;
n
<
nb_points
;
++
n
)
{
UInt
offset
=
n
*
spatial_dimension
;
for
(
UInt
i
=
0
;
i
<
spatial_dimension
;
++
i
)
{
barycenter
[
i
]
+=
coord
[
offset
+
i
]
/
(
Real
)
nb_points
;
}
}
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
void
vector_2d
(
const
Real
*
x
,
const
Real
*
y
,
Real
*
res
)
{
res
[
0
]
=
y
[
0
]
-
x
[
0
];
res
[
1
]
=
y
[
1
]
-
x
[
1
];
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
void
vector_3d
(
const
Real
*
x
,
const
Real
*
y
,
Real
*
res
)
{
res
[
0
]
=
y
[
0
]
-
x
[
0
];
res
[
1
]
=
y
[
1
]
-
x
[
1
];
res
[
2
]
=
y
[
2
]
-
x
[
2
];
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/// Combined absolute and relative tolerance test proposed in
/// Real-time collision detection by C. Ericson (2004)
inline
bool
are_float_equal
(
const
Real
x
,
const
Real
y
)
{
Real
abs_max
=
std
::
max
(
std
::
abs
(
x
),
std
::
abs
(
y
));
abs_max
=
std
::
max
(
abs_max
,
Real
(
1.
));
return
std
::
abs
(
x
-
y
)
<=
(
tolerance
*
abs_max
);
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
bool
isnan
(
Real
x
)
{
#if defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
#pragma warning(push)
#pragma warning(disable : 1572)
#endif
// defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
// x = x return false means x = quiet_NaN
return
!
(
x
==
x
);
#if defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
#pragma warning(pop)
#endif
// defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
bool
are_vector_equal
(
UInt
n
,
Real
*
x
,
Real
*
y
)
{
bool
test
=
true
;
for
(
UInt
i
=
0
;
i
<
n
;
++
i
)
{
test
&=
are_float_equal
(
x
[
i
],
y
[
i
]);
}
return
test
;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
bool
intersects
(
Real
x_min
,
Real
x_max
,
Real
y_min
,
Real
y_max
)
{
return
not
((
x_max
<
y_min
)
or
(
x_min
>
y_max
));
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
inline
bool
is_in_range
(
Real
a
,
Real
x_min
,
Real
x_max
)
{
return
((
a
>=
x_min
)
and
(
a
<=
x_max
));
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
template
<
UInt
p
,
typename
T
>
inline
T
pow
(
T
x
)
{
return
(
pow
<
p
-
1
,
T
>
(
x
)
*
x
);
}
template
<>
inline
UInt
pow
<
0
,
UInt
>
(
__attribute__
((
unused
))
UInt
x
)
{
return
(
1
);
}
template
<>
inline
Real
pow
<
0
,
Real
>
(
__attribute__
((
unused
))
Real
x
)
{
return
(
1.
);
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
template
<
class
Functor
>
Real
NewtonRaphson
::
solve
(
const
Functor
&
funct
,
Real
x_0
)
{
Real
x
=
x_0
;
Real
f_x
=
funct
.
f
(
x
);
UInt
iter
=
0
;
while
(
std
::
abs
(
f_x
)
>
this
->
tolerance
&&
iter
<
this
->
max_iteration
)
{
x
-=
f_x
/
funct
.
f_prime
(
x
);
f_x
=
funct
.
f
(
x
);
iter
++
;
}
AKANTU_DEBUG_ASSERT
(
iter
<
this
->
max_iteration
,
"Newton Raphson ("
<<
funct
.
name
<<
") solve did not converge in "
<<
this
->
max_iteration
<<
" iterations (tolerance: "
<<
this
->
tolerance
<<
")"
);
return
x
;
}
}
// namespace Math
}
// namespace akantu
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