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text.c
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Fri, Jul 5, 12:33
#ifndef lint
static const char RCSid[] = "$Id: text.c,v 2.27 2016/03/22 03:56:17 greg Exp $";
#endif
/*
* text.c - functions for text patterns and mixtures.
*/
#include "copyright.h"
#include "ray.h"
#include "paths.h"
#include "otypes.h"
#include "rtotypes.h"
#include "font.h"
/*
* A text pattern is specified as the text (a file or line),
* the upper left anchor point, the right motion vector, the down
* motion vector, and the foreground and background brightness.
* For a file, the description is as follows:
*
* modifier brighttext id
* 2 fontfile textfile
* 0
* 11+
* Ax Ay Az
* Rx Ry Rz
* Dx Dy Dz
* foreground background
* [spacing]
*
* For a single line, we use:
*
* modifier brighttext id
* N+2 fontfile . This is a line with N words...
* 0
* 11+
* Ax Ay Az
* Rx Ry Rz
* Dx Dy Dz
* foreground background
* [spacing]
*
* Colortext is identical, except colors are given rather than
* brightnesses.
*
* Mixtext has foreground and background modifiers:
*
* modifier mixtext id
* 4+ foremod backmod fontfile text..
* 0
* 9+
* Ax Ay Az
* Rx Ry Rz
* Dx Dy Dz
* [spacing]
*/
#define fndx(m) ((m)->otype==MIX_TEXT ? 2 : 0)
#define tndx(m) ((m)->otype==MIX_TEXT ? 3 : 1)
#define sndx(m) ((m)->otype==PAT_BTEXT ? 11 : \
(m)->otype==PAT_CTEXT ? 15 : 9)
typedef struct tline {
struct tline *next; /* pointer to next line */
short *spc; /* character spacing */
int width; /* total line width */
/* followed by the string */
} TLINE;
#define TLSTR(l) ((char *)((l)+1))
typedef struct {
FVECT right, down; /* right and down unit vectors */
FONT *f; /* our font */
TLINE tl; /* line list */
} TEXT;
static TLINE * tlalloc(char *s);
static TEXT * gettext(OBJREC *tm);
static int intext(FVECT p, OBJREC *m);
static int inglyph(double x, double y, GLYPH *gl);
int
do_text(
OBJREC *m,
RAY *r
)
{
FVECT v;
int foreground;
/* get transformed position */
if (r->rox != NULL)
multp3(v, r->rop, r->rox->b.xfm);
else
VCOPY(v, r->rop);
/* check if we are within a text glyph */
foreground = intext(v, m);
/* modify */
if (m->otype == MIX_TEXT) {
OBJECT omod;
char *modname = m->oargs.sarg[foreground ? 0 : 1];
if (!strcmp(modname, VOIDID))
omod = OVOID;
else if ((omod = lastmod(objndx(m), modname)) == OVOID) {
sprintf(errmsg, "undefined modifier \"%s\"", modname);
objerror(m, USER, errmsg);
}
if (rayshade(r, omod)) {
if (m->omod != OVOID)
objerror(m, USER, "inappropriate modifier");
return(1);
}
} else if (m->otype == PAT_BTEXT) {
if (foreground)
scalecolor(r->pcol, m->oargs.farg[9]);
else
scalecolor(r->pcol, m->oargs.farg[10]);
} else { /* PAT_CTEXT */
COLOR cval;
if (foreground)
setcolor(cval, m->oargs.farg[9],
m->oargs.farg[10],
m->oargs.farg[11]);
else
setcolor(cval, m->oargs.farg[12],
m->oargs.farg[13],
m->oargs.farg[14]);
multcolor(r->pcol, cval);
}
return(0);
}
static TLINE *
tlalloc( /* allocate and assign text line */
char *s
)
{
int siz;
TLINE *tl;
siz = strlen(s) + 1;
if ((tl=(TLINE *)malloc(sizeof(TLINE)+siz)) == NULL ||
(tl->spc=(short *)malloc(siz*sizeof(short))) == NULL)
error(SYSTEM, "out of memory in tlalloc");
tl->next = NULL;
strcpy(TLSTR(tl), s);
return(tl);
}
static TEXT *
gettext( /* get text structure for material */
OBJREC *tm
)
{
#define R (tm->oargs.farg+3)
#define D (tm->oargs.farg+6)
FVECT DxR;
double d;
FILE *fp;
char linbuf[512];
TEXT *t;
int i;
TLINE *tlp;
char *s;
if ((t = (TEXT *)tm->os) != NULL)
return(t);
/* check arguments */
if (tm->oargs.nsargs - tndx(tm) < 1 || tm->oargs.nfargs < sndx(tm))
objerror(tm, USER, "bad # arguments");
if ((t = (TEXT *)malloc(sizeof(TEXT))) == NULL)
error(SYSTEM, "out of memory in gettext");
/* compute vectors */
fcross(DxR, D, R);
fcross(t->right, DxR, D);
d = DOT(t->right,t->right);
if (d <= FTINY*FTINY*FTINY*FTINY)
objerror(tm, USER, "illegal motion vector");
d = DOT(D,D)/d;
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
t->right[i] *= d;
fcross(t->down, R, DxR);
d = DOT(R,R)/DOT(t->down,t->down);
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
t->down[i] *= d;
/* get text */
tlp = &t->tl;
if (tm->oargs.nsargs - tndx(tm) > 1) { /* single line */
s = linbuf;
for (i = tndx(tm)+1; i < tm->oargs.nsargs; i++) {
strcpy(s, tm->oargs.sarg[i]);
s += strlen(s);
*s++ = ' ';
}
*--s = '\0';
tlp->next = tlalloc(linbuf);
tlp = tlp->next;
} else { /* text file */
if ((s = getpath(tm->oargs.sarg[tndx(tm)],
getrlibpath(), R_OK)) == NULL) {
sprintf(errmsg, "cannot find text file \"%s\"",
tm->oargs.sarg[tndx(tm)]);
error(SYSTEM, errmsg);
}
if ((fp = fopen(s, "r")) == NULL) {
sprintf(errmsg, "cannot open text file \"%s\"", s);
error(SYSTEM, errmsg);
}
while (fgets(linbuf, sizeof(linbuf), fp) != NULL) {
s = linbuf + strlen(linbuf) - 1;
if (*s == '\n')
*s = '\0';
tlp->next = tlalloc(linbuf);
tlp = tlp->next;
}
fclose(fp);
}
tlp->next = NULL;
/* get the font */
t->f = getfont(tm->oargs.sarg[fndx(tm)]);
/* compute character spacing */
i = sndx(tm);
d = i < tm->oargs.nfargs ? tm->oargs.farg[i] : 0.0;
i = d * 255.0;
t->tl.width = 0;
for (tlp = t->tl.next; tlp != NULL; tlp = tlp->next) {
if (i < 0)
tlp->width = squeeztext(tlp->spc, TLSTR(tlp), t->f, -i);
else if (i > 0)
tlp->width = proptext(tlp->spc, TLSTR(tlp), t->f, i, 3);
else
tlp->width = uniftext(tlp->spc, TLSTR(tlp), t->f);
if (tlp->width > t->tl.width)
t->tl.width = tlp->width;
}
/* we're done */
tm->os = (char *)t;
return(t);
#undef R
#undef D
}
void
freetext( /* free text structures associated with m */
OBJREC *m
)
{
TEXT *tp;
TLINE *tlp;
tp = (TEXT *)m->os;
if (tp == NULL)
return;
while ((tlp = tp->tl.next) != NULL) {
tp->tl.next = tlp->next;
free((void *)tlp->spc);
free((void *)tlp);
}
freefont(tp->f); /* release font reference */
free((void *)tp);
m->os = NULL;
}
static int
intext( /* check to see if p is in text glyph */
FVECT p,
OBJREC *m
)
{
TEXT *tp;
TLINE *tlp;
FVECT v;
double y, x;
int i, h;
/* first, compute position in text */
tp = gettext(m);
v[0] = p[0] - m->oargs.farg[0];
v[1] = p[1] - m->oargs.farg[1];
v[2] = p[2] - m->oargs.farg[2];
x = DOT(v, tp->right);
i = sndx(m);
if (i < m->oargs.nfargs)
x *= tp->f->mwidth + 255.*fabs(m->oargs.farg[i]);
else
x *= 255.;
h = x;
i = y = DOT(v, tp->down);
if (x < 0.0 || y < 0.0)
return(0);
x -= (double)h;
y = ((i+1) - y)*255.;
/* find the line position */
for (tlp = tp->tl.next; tlp != NULL; tlp = tlp->next)
if (--i < 0)
break;
if (tlp == NULL || h >= tlp->width)
return(0);
for (i = 0; (h -= tlp->spc[i]) >= 0; i++)
if (h < 255 && inglyph(h+x, y,
tp->f->fg[TLSTR(tlp)[i]&0xff]))
return(1);
return(0);
}
static int
inglyph( /* (x,y) within font glyph gl? */
double x, /* real coordinates in range [0,255) */
double y,
GLYPH *gl
)
{
int n, ncross;
int xlb, ylb;
int tv;
GORD *p0, *p1;
if (gl == NULL)
return(0);
xlb = x;
ylb = y;
if (gl->left > xlb || gl->right <= xlb || /* check extent */
gl->bottom > ylb || gl->top <= ylb)
return(0);
xlb = xlb<<1 | 1; /* add 1/2 to test points... */
ylb = ylb<<1 | 1; /* ...so no equal comparisons */
n = gl->nverts; /* get # of vertices */
p0 = gvlist(gl) + 2*(n-1); /* connect last to first */
p1 = gvlist(gl);
ncross = 0;
/* positive x axis cross test */
while (n--) {
if ((p0[1]<<1 > ylb) ^ (p1[1]<<1 > ylb)) {
tv = (p0[0]<<1 > xlb) | ((p1[0]<<1 > xlb) << 1);
if (tv == 03)
ncross++;
else if (tv)
ncross += (p1[1] > p0[1]) ^
((p0[1]-y)*(p1[0]-x) >
(p0[0]-x)*(p1[1]-y));
}
p0 = p1;
p1 += 2;
}
return(ncross & 01);
}

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