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print2eps.m
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function print2eps(name, fig, export_options, varargin)
%PRINT2EPS Prints figures to eps with improved line styles
%
% Examples:
% print2eps filename
% print2eps(filename, fig_handle)
% print2eps(filename, fig_handle, export_options)
% print2eps(filename, fig_handle, export_options, print_options)
%
% This function saves a figure as an eps file, with two improvements over
% MATLAB's print command. First, it improves the line style, making dashed
% lines more like those on screen and giving grid lines a dotted line style.
% Secondly, it substitutes original font names back into the eps file,
% where these have been changed by MATLAB, for up to 11 different fonts.
%
% Inputs:
% filename - string containing the name (optionally including full or
% relative path) of the file the figure is to be saved as. A
% ".eps" extension is added if not there already. If a path is
% not specified, the figure is saved in the current directory.
% fig_handle - The handle of the figure to be saved. Default: gcf().
% export_options - array or struct of optional values:
% bb_padding - Scalar value of amount of padding to add to border around
% the cropped image, in points (if >1) or percent (if <1).
% Can be negative as well as positive; Default: 0
% crop - Cropping flag. Deafult: 0
% fontswap - Whether to swap non-default fonts in figure. Default: true
% preserve_size - Whether to preserve the figure's PaperSize. Default: false
% font_space - Character used to separate font-name terms in the EPS output
% e.g. "Courier New" => "Courier-New". Default: ''
% (available only via the struct alternative)
% renderer - Renderer used to generate bounding-box. Default: 'opengl'
% (available only via the struct alternative)
% crop_amounts - 4-element vector of crop amounts: [top,right,bottom,left]
% (available only via the struct alternative)
% regexprep - 2-element cell-array of regular-expression replacement in the
% generated EPS. 1st element is the replaced string(s), 2nd is
% the replacement(s) (available only via the struct alternative)
% print_options - Additional parameter strings to be passed to the print command
%{
% Copyright (C) Oliver Woodford 2008-2014, Yair Altman 2015-
% The idea of editing the EPS file to change line styles comes from Jiro
% Doke's FIXPSLINESTYLE (fex id: 17928)
% The idea of changing dash length with line width came from comments on
% fex id: 5743, but the implementation is mine :)
%}
%{
% 14/11/11: Fix a MATLAB bug rendering black or white text incorrectly.
% Thanks to Mathieu Morlighem for reporting the issue and
% obtaining a fix from TMW.
% 08/12/11: Added ability to correct fonts. Several people have requested
% this at one time or another, and also pointed me to printeps
% (fex id: 7501), so thank you to them. My implementation (which
% was not inspired by printeps - I'd already had the idea for my
% approach) goes slightly further in that it allows multiple
% fonts to be swapped.
% 14/12/11: Fix bug affecting font names containing spaces. Thanks to David
% Szwer for reporting the issue.
% 25/01/12: Add a font not to be swapped. Thanks to Anna Rafferty and Adam
% Jackson for reporting the issue. Also fix a bug whereby using a
% font alias can lead to another font being swapped in.
% 10/04/12: Make the font swapping case insensitive.
% 26/10/12: Set PaperOrientation to portrait. Thanks to Michael Watts for
% reporting the issue.
% 26/10/12: Fix issue to do with swapping fonts changing other fonts and
% sizes we don't want, due to listeners. Thanks to Malcolm Hudson
% for reporting the issue.
% 22/03/13: Extend font swapping to axes labels. Thanks to Rasmus Ischebeck
% for reporting the issue.
% 23/07/13: Bug fix to font swapping. Thanks to George for reporting the
% issue.
% 13/08/13: Fix MATLAB feature of not exporting white lines correctly.
% Thanks to Sebastian Hesslinger for reporting it.
% 24/02/15: Fix for Matlab R2014b bug (issue #31): LineWidths<0.75 are not
% set in the EPS (default line width is used)
% 25/02/15: Fixed issue #32: BoundingBox problem caused uncropped EPS/PDF files
% 05/03/15: Fixed issue #43: Inability to perform EPS file post-processing
% 06/03/15: Improved image padding & cropping thanks to Oscar Hartogensis
% 21/03/15: Fixed edge-case of missing handles having a 'FontName' property
% 26/03/15: Attempt to fix issue #45: white lines in subplots do not print correctly
% 27/03/15: Attempt to fix issue #44: white artifact lines appearing in patch exports
% 30/03/15: Fixed issue #52: improved performance on HG2 (R2014b+)
% 09/04/15: Comment blocks consolidation and minor code cleanup (no real code change)
% 12/04/15: Fixed issue #56: bad cropping
% 14/04/15: Workaround for issue #45: lines in image subplots are exported in invalid color
% 07/07/15: Added option to avoid font-swapping in EPS/PDF
% 07/07/15: Fixed issue #83: use numeric handles in HG1
% 22/07/15: Fixed issue #91 (thanks to Carlos Moffat)
% 28/09/15: Fixed issue #108 (thanks to JacobD10)
% 01/11/15: Fixed issue #112: optional renderer for bounding-box computation (thanks to Jesús Pestana Puerta)
% 21/02/16: Enabled specifying non-automated crop amounts
% 22/02/16: Better support + backward compatibility for transparency (issue #108)
% 10/06/16: Fixed issue #159: text handles get cleared by Matlab in the print() command
% 12/06/16: Improved the fix for issue #159 (in the previous commit)
% 12/06/16: Fixed issue #158: transparent patch color in PDF/EPS
% 18/09/17: Fixed issue #194: incorrect fonts in EPS/PDF output
% 18/09/17: Fixed issue #195: relaxed too-tight cropping in EPS/PDF
% 14/11/17: Workaround for issue #211: dashed/dotted lines in 3D axes appear solid
% 15/11/17: Updated issue #211: only set SortMethod='ChildOrder' in HG2, and when it looks the same onscreen; support multiple figure axes
% 18/11/17: Fixed issue #225: transparent/translucent dashed/dotted lines appear solid in EPS/PDF
% 24/03/18: Fixed issue #239: black title meshes with temporary black background figure bgcolor, causing bad cropping
% 21/03/19: Improvement for issue #258: missing fonts in output EPS/PDF (still *NOT* fully solved)
% 21/03/19: Fixed issues #166,#251: Arial font is no longer replaced with Helvetica but rather treated as a non-standard user font
% 14/05/19: Made Helvetica the top default font-swap, replacing Courier
% 12/06/19: Issue #277: Enabled preservation of figure's PaperSize in output PDF/EPS file
% 06/08/19: Issue #281: only fix patch/textbox color if it's not opaque
% 15/01/20: Added warning ID for easier suppression by users
% 20/01/20: Added comment about unsupported patch transparency in some Ghostscript versions (issue #285)
% 10/12/20: Enabled user-specified regexp replacements in the generated EPS file (issue #324)
% 11/03/21: Added documentation about export_options.regexprep; added sanity check (issue #324)
% 21/07/21: Fixed misleading warning message about regexprep field when it's empty (issue #338)
% 26/08/21: Added a short pause to avoid unintended image cropping (issue #318)
% 16/03/22: Fixed occasional empty files due to excessive cropping (issues #350, #351)
% 15/05/22: Fixed EPS bounding box (issue #356)
%}
options = {'-loose'};
if nargin > 3
options = [options varargin];
elseif nargin < 3
export_options = 0;
if nargin < 2
fig = gcf();
end
end
% Retrieve padding, crop & font-swap values
crop_amounts = nan(1,4); % auto-crop all 4 sides by default
if isstruct(export_options)
try preserve_size = export_options.preserve_size; catch, preserve_size = false; end
try fontswap = export_options.fontswap; catch, fontswap = true; end
try font_space = export_options.font_space; catch, font_space = ''; end
font_space(2:end) = '';
try bb_crop = export_options.crop; catch, bb_crop = 0; end
try crop_amounts = export_options.crop_amounts; catch, end
try bb_padding = export_options.bb_padding; catch, bb_padding = 0; end
try renderer = export_options.rendererStr; catch, renderer = 'opengl'; end % fix for issue #110
if renderer(1)~='-', renderer = ['-' renderer]; end
else
if numel(export_options) > 3 % preserve_size
preserve_size = export_options(4);
else
preserve_size = false;
end
if numel(export_options) > 2 % font-swapping
fontswap = export_options(3);
else
fontswap = true;
end
if numel(export_options) > 1 % cropping
bb_crop = export_options(2);
else
bb_crop = 0; % scalar value, so use default bb_crop value of 0
end
if numel(export_options) > 0 % padding
bb_padding = export_options(1);
else
bb_padding = 0;
end
renderer = '-opengl';
font_space = '';
end
% Construct the filename
if numel(name) < 5 || ~strcmpi(name(end-3:end), '.eps')
name = [name '.eps']; % Add the missing extension
end
% Set paper size
old_pos_mode = get(fig, 'PaperPositionMode');
old_orientation = get(fig, 'PaperOrientation');
old_paper_units = get(fig, 'PaperUnits');
set(fig, 'PaperPositionMode','auto', 'PaperOrientation','portrait', 'PaperUnits','points');
% Find all the used fonts in the figure
font_handles = findall(fig, '-property', 'FontName');
fonts = get(font_handles, 'FontName');
if isempty(fonts)
fonts = {};
elseif ~iscell(fonts)
fonts = {fonts};
end
% Map supported font aliases onto the correct name
fontsl = lower(fonts);
for a = 1:numel(fonts)
f = fontsl{a};
f(f==' ') = [];
switch f
case {'times', 'timesnewroman', 'times-roman'}
fontsl{a} = 'times';
%case {'arial', 'helvetica'} % issues #166, #251
% fontsl{a} = 'helvetica';
case {'newcenturyschoolbook', 'newcenturyschlbk'}
fontsl{a} = 'newcenturyschlbk';
otherwise
end
end
fontslu = unique(fontsl);
% Determine the font swap table
if fontswap
% Issue #258: Rearrange standard fonts list based on decending "problematicness"
% The issue is still *NOT* fully solved because I cannot figure out how to force
% the EPS postscript engine to look for the user's font on disk
% Also see: https://stat.ethz.ch/pipermail/r-help/2005-January/064374.html
matlab_fonts = {'Helvetica', 'Times', 'Courier', 'Symbol', 'ZapfDingbats', ...
'Palatino', 'Bookman', 'ZapfChancery', 'AvantGarde', ...
'NewCenturySchlbk', 'Helvetica-Narrow'};
matlab_fontsl = lower(matlab_fonts);
require_swap = find(~ismember(fontslu, matlab_fontsl));
unused_fonts = find(~ismember(matlab_fontsl, fontslu));
font_swap = cell(3, min(numel(require_swap), numel(unused_fonts)));
fonts_new = fonts;
for a = 1:size(font_swap, 2)
font_swap{1,a} = find(strcmp(fontslu{require_swap(a)}, fontsl));
font_swap{2,a} = matlab_fonts{unused_fonts(a)};
font_swap{3,a} = fonts{font_swap{1,a}(1)};
fonts_new(font_swap{1,a}) = font_swap(2,a);
end
else
font_swap = [];
end
% Swap the fonts
if ~isempty(font_swap)
fonts_size = get(font_handles, 'FontSize');
if iscell(fonts_size)
fonts_size = cell2mat(fonts_size);
end
M = false(size(font_handles));
% Loop because some changes may not stick first time, due to listeners
c = 0;
update = zeros(1000, 1);
for b = 1:10 % Limit number of loops to avoid infinite loop case
for a = 1:numel(M)
M(a) = ~isequal(get(font_handles(a), 'FontName'), fonts_new{a}) || ~isequal(get(font_handles(a), 'FontSize'), fonts_size(a));
if M(a)
set(font_handles(a), 'FontName', fonts_new{a}, 'FontSize', fonts_size(a));
c = c + 1;
update(c) = a;
end
end
if ~any(M)
break;
end
end
% Compute the order to revert fonts later, without the need of a loop
[update, M] = unique(update(1:c));
[dummy, M] = sort(M); %#ok<ASGLU>
update = reshape(update(M), 1, []);
end
% MATLAB bug fix - black and white text can come out inverted sometimes
% Find the white and black text
black_text_handles = findall(fig, 'Type', 'text', 'Color', [0 0 0]);
white_text_handles = findall(fig, 'Type', 'text', 'Color', [1 1 1]);
% Set the font colors slightly off their correct values
set(black_text_handles, 'Color', [0 0 0] + eps);
set(white_text_handles, 'Color', [1 1 1] - eps);
% MATLAB bug fix - white lines can come out funny sometimes
% Find the white lines
white_line_handles = findall(fig, 'Type', 'line', 'Color', [1 1 1]);
% Set the line color slightly off white
set(white_line_handles, 'Color', [1 1 1] - 0.00001);
% MATLAB bug fix (issue #211): dashed/dotted lines in 3D axes appear solid
% Note: this "may limit other functionality in plotting such as hidden line/surface removal"
% reference: Technical Support Case #02838114, https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/#inbox/15fb7659f70e7bd8
hAxes = findall(fig, 'Type', 'axes');
if using_hg2 && ~isempty(hAxes) % issue #211 presumably happens only in HG2, not HG1
try
% If there are any axes using SortMethod~='ChildOrder'
oldSortMethods = get(hAxes,{'SortMethod'}); % use {'SortMethod'} to ensure we get a cell array, even for single axes
if any(~strcmpi('ChildOrder',oldSortMethods)) % i.e., any oldSortMethods=='depth'
% Check if the axes look visually different onscreen when SortMethod='ChildOrder'
imgBefore = print2array(fig);
set(hAxes,'SortMethod','ChildOrder');
imgAfter = print2array(fig);
if isequal(imgBefore, imgAfter)
% They look the same, so use SortMethod='ChildOrder' when generating the EPS
else
% They look different, so revert SortMethod and issue a warning message
warning('YMA:export_fig:issue211', ...
['You seem to be using axes that have overlapping/hidden graphic elements. ' 10 ...
'Setting axes.SortMethod=''ChildOrder'' may solve potential problems in EPS/PDF export. ' 10 ...
'Additional info: https://github.com/altmany/export_fig/issues/211'])
set(hAxes,{'SortMethod'},oldSortMethods);
end
end
catch err
% ignore
a=err; %#ok<NASGU> % debug breakpoint
end
end
% Workaround for issue #45: lines in image subplots are exported in invalid color
% In this case the -depsc driver solves the problem, but then all the other workarounds
% below (for all the other issues) will fail, so it's better to let the user decide by
% just issuing a warning and accepting the '-depsc' input parameter
epsLevel2 = ~any(strcmpi(options,'-depsc'));
if epsLevel2
% Use -depsc2 (EPS color level-2) if -depsc (EPS color level-3) was not specifically requested
options{end+1} = '-depsc2';
% Issue a warning if multiple images & lines were found in the figure, and HG1 with painters renderer is used
isPainters = any(strcmpi(options,'-painters'));
if isPainters && ~using_hg2 && numel(findall(fig,'Type','image'))>1 && ~isempty(findall(fig,'Type','line'))
warning('YMA:export_fig:issue45', ...
['Multiple images & lines detected. In such cases, the lines might \n' ...
'appear with an invalid color due to an internal MATLAB bug (fixed in R2014b). \n' ...
'Possible workaround: add a ''-depsc'' or ''-opengl'' parameter to the export_fig command.']);
end
end
% Fix issue #83: use numeric handles in HG1
if ~using_hg2(fig), fig = double(fig); end
% Workaround for when transparency is lost through conversion fig>EPS>PDF (issue #108)
% Replace transparent patch RGB values with an ID value (rare chance that ID color is being used already)
if using_hg2
origAlphaColors = eps_maintainAlpha(fig);
end
% Ensure that everything is fully rendered, to avoid cropping (issue #318)
drawnow; pause(0.02);
% Print to eps file
print(fig, options{:}, name);
% Restore the original axes SortMethods (if updated)
try set(hAxes,{'SortMethod'},oldSortMethods); catch, end
% Do post-processing on the eps file
try
% Read the EPS file into memory
fstrm = read_write_entire_textfile(name);
catch
fstrm = '';
end
% Restore colors for transparent patches/lines and apply the
% setopacityalpha setting in the EPS file (issue #108)
if using_hg2
[~,fstrm,foundFlags] = eps_maintainAlpha(fig, fstrm, origAlphaColors);
% If some of the transparencies were not found in the EPS file, then rerun the
% export with only the found transparencies modified (backward compatibility)
if ~isempty(fstrm) && ~all(foundFlags)
foundIdx = find(foundFlags);
for objIdx = 1 : sum(foundFlags)
colorsIdx = foundIdx(objIdx);
colorsData = origAlphaColors{colorsIdx};
hObj = colorsData{1};
propName = colorsData{2};
newColor = colorsData{4};
hObj.(propName).ColorData = newColor;
end
delete(name);
print(fig, options{:}, name);
fstrm = read_write_entire_textfile(name);
[~,fstrm] = eps_maintainAlpha(fig, fstrm, origAlphaColors(foundFlags));
end
end
% Bail out if EPS post-processing is not possible
if isempty(fstrm)
warning('YMA:export_fig:EPS','Loading EPS file failed, so unable to perform post-processing. This is usually because the figure contains a large number of patch objects. Consider exporting to a bitmap format in this case.');
return
end
% Fix for Matlab R2014b bug (issue #31): LineWidths<0.75 are not set in the EPS (default line width is used)
try
if using_hg2(fig)
% Convert miter joins to line joins
%fstrm = regexprep(fstrm, '\n10.0 ML\n', '\n1 LJ\n');
% This is faster (the original regexprep could take many seconds when the axes contains many lines):
fstrm = strrep(fstrm, sprintf('\n10.0 ML\n'), sprintf('\n1 LJ\n'));
% In HG2, grid lines and axes Ruler Axles have a default LineWidth of 0.5 => replace en-bulk (assume that 1.0 LineWidth = 1.333 LW)
% hAxes=gca; hAxes.YGridHandle.LineWidth, hAxes.YRuler.Axle.LineWidth
%fstrm = regexprep(fstrm, '(GC\n2 setlinecap\n1 LJ)\nN', '$1\n0.667 LW\nN');
% This is faster:
fstrm = strrep(fstrm, sprintf('GC\n2 setlinecap\n1 LJ\nN'), sprintf('GC\n2 setlinecap\n1 LJ\n0.667 LW\nN'));
% This is more accurate but *MUCH* slower (issue #52)
%{
% Modify all thin lines in the figure to have 10x LineWidths
hLines = findall(fig,'Type','line');
hThinLines = [];
for lineIdx = 1 : numel(hLines)
thisLine = hLines(lineIdx);
if thisLine.LineWidth < 0.75 && strcmpi(thisLine.Visible,'on')
hThinLines(end+1) = thisLine; %#ok<AGROW>
thisLine.LineWidth = thisLine.LineWidth * 10;
end
end
% If any thin lines were found
if ~isempty(hThinLines)
% Prepare an EPS with large-enough line widths
print(fig, options{:}, name);
% Restore the original LineWidths in the figure
for lineIdx = 1 : numel(hThinLines)
thisLine = handle(hThinLines(lineIdx));
thisLine.LineWidth = thisLine.LineWidth / 10;
end
% Compare the original and the new EPS files and correct the original stream's LineWidths
fstrm_new = read_write_entire_textfile(name);
idx = 500; % skip heading with its possibly-different timestamp
markerStr = sprintf('10.0 ML\nN');
markerLen = length(markerStr);
while ~isempty(idx) && idx < length(fstrm)
lastIdx = min(length(fstrm), length(fstrm_new));
delta = fstrm(idx+1:lastIdx) - fstrm_new(idx+1:lastIdx);
idx = idx + find(delta,1);
if ~isempty(idx) && ...
isequal(fstrm(idx-markerLen+1:idx), markerStr) && ...
~isempty(regexp(fstrm_new(idx-markerLen+1:idx+12),'10.0 ML\n[\d\.]+ LW\nN')) %#ok<RGXP1>
value = str2double(regexprep(fstrm_new(idx:idx+12),' .*',''));
if isnan(value), break; end % something's wrong... - bail out
newStr = sprintf('%0.3f LW\n',value/10);
fstrm = [fstrm(1:idx-1) newStr fstrm(idx:end)];
idx = idx + 12;
else
break;
end
end
end
%}
% This is much faster although less accurate: fix all non-gray lines to have a LineWidth of 0.75 (=1 LW)
% Note: This will give incorrect LineWidth of 075 for lines having LineWidth<0.75, as well as for non-gray grid-lines (if present)
% However, in practice these edge-cases are very rare indeed, and the difference in LineWidth should not be noticeable
%fstrm = regexprep(fstrm, '([CR]C\n2 setlinecap\n1 LJ)\nN', '$1\n1 LW\nN');
% This is faster (the original regexprep could take many seconds when the axes contains many lines):
fstrm = strrep(fstrm, sprintf('\n2 setlinecap\n1 LJ\nN'), sprintf('\n2 setlinecap\n1 LJ\n1 LW\nN'));
end
catch err
fprintf(2, 'Error fixing LineWidths in EPS file: %s\n at %s:%d\n', err.message, err.stack(1).file, err.stack(1).line);
end
% Reset the font and line colors
try
set(black_text_handles, 'Color', [0 0 0]);
set(white_text_handles, 'Color', [1 1 1]);
catch
% Fix issue #159: redo findall() '*text_handles'
black_text_handles = findall(fig, 'Type', 'text', 'Color', [0 0 0]+eps);
white_text_handles = findall(fig, 'Type', 'text', 'Color', [1 1 1]-eps);
set(black_text_handles, 'Color', [0 0 0]);
set(white_text_handles, 'Color', [1 1 1]);
end
set(white_line_handles, 'Color', [1 1 1]);
% Preserve the figure's PaperSize in the output file, if requested (issue #277)
if preserve_size
% https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19646329/postscript-document-size
paper_size = get(fig, 'PaperSize'); % in [points]
fstrm = sprintf('<< /PageSize [%d %d] >> setpagedevice\n%s', paper_size, fstrm);
end
% Reset paper size
set(fig, 'PaperPositionMode',old_pos_mode, 'PaperOrientation',old_orientation, 'PaperUnits',old_paper_units);
% Reset the font names in the figure
if ~isempty(font_swap)
for a = update
set(font_handles(a), 'FontName', fonts{a}, 'FontSize', fonts_size(a));
end
for a = 1:size(font_swap, 2)
fontName = font_swap{3,a};
%fontName = fontName(~isspace(font_swap{3,a}));
if length(fontName) > 29
warning('YMA:export_fig:font_name','Font name ''%s'' is longer than 29 characters. This might cause problems in some EPS/PDF readers. Consider using a different font.',fontName);
end
if isempty(font_space)
fontName(fontName==' ') = '';
else
fontName(fontName==' ') = char(font_space);
end
% Replace all instances of the standard Matlab fonts with the original user's font names
%fstrm = regexprep(fstrm, [font_swap{1,a} '-?[a-zA-Z]*\>'], fontName);
%fstrm = regexprep(fstrm, [font_swap{2,a} '([ \n])'], [fontName '$1']);
%fstrm = regexprep(fstrm, font_swap{2,a}, fontName); % also replace -Bold, -Italic, -BoldItalic
% Times-Roman's Bold/Italic fontnames don't include '-Roman'
fstrm = regexprep(fstrm, [font_swap{2,a} '(\-Roman)?'], fontName);
end
end
% Move the bounding box to the top of the file (HG2 only), or fix the line styles (HG1 only)
if using_hg2(fig)
% Move the bounding box to the top of the file (HG2 only)
[s, e] = regexp(fstrm, '%%BoundingBox: [^%]*%%');
if numel(s) == 2
fstrm = fstrm([1:s(1)-1 s(2):e(2)-2 e(1)-1:s(2)-1 e(2)-1:end]);
end
else
% Fix the line styles (HG1 only)
fstrm = fix_lines(fstrm);
end
% Apply the bounding box padding & cropping, replacing Matlab's print()'s bounding box
if bb_crop
% Calculate a new bounding box based on a bitmap print using crop_border.m
% 1. Determine the Matlab BoundingBox and PageBoundingBox
[s,e] = regexp(fstrm, '%%BoundingBox: [^%]*%%'); % location BB in eps file
if numel(s)==2, s=s(2); e=e(2); end
aa = fstrm(s+15:e-3); % dimensions bb - STEP1
bb_matlab = cell2mat(textscan(aa,'%f32%f32%f32%f32')); % dimensions bb - STEP2
[s,e] = regexp(fstrm, '%%PageBoundingBox: [^%]*%%'); % location bb in eps file
if numel(s)==2, s=s(2); e=e(2); end
aa = fstrm(s+19:e-3); % dimensions bb - STEP1
pagebb_matlab = cell2mat(textscan(aa,'%f32%f32%f32%f32')); % dimensions bb - STEP2
% 1b. Fix issue #239: black title meshes with temporary black background figure bgcolor, causing bad cropping
hTitles = [];
if isequal(get(fig,'Color'),'none')
hAxes = findall(fig,'type','axes');
for idx = 1 : numel(hAxes)
hAx = hAxes(idx);
try
hTitle = hAx.Title;
oldColor = hTitle.Color;
if all(oldColor < 5*eps) || (ischar(oldColor) && lower(oldColor(1))=='k')
hTitles(end+1) = hTitle; %#ok<AGROW>
hTitle.Color = [0,0,.01];
end
catch
end
end
end
% 2. Create a bitmap image and use crop_borders to create the relative
% bb with respect to the PageBoundingBox
drawnow; pause(0.05); % avoid unintended cropping (issue #318)
[A, bcol] = print2array(fig, 1, renderer);
[aa, aa, aa, bb_rel] = crop_borders(A, bcol, bb_padding, crop_amounts); %#ok<ASGLU>
if any(bb_rel>1) || any(bb_rel<=0) % invalid cropping - retry after prolonged pause
pause(0.15); % avoid unintended cropping (issues #350, #351)
[A, bcol] = print2array(fig, 1, renderer);
[aa, aa, aa, bb_rel] = crop_borders(A, bcol, bb_padding, crop_amounts); %#ok<ASGLU>
end
bb_rel(bb_rel>1) = 1; % ignore invalid values
bb_rel(bb_rel<0) = 1; % ignore invalid values (fix issue #356)
try set(hTitles,'Color','k'); catch, end
% 3. Calculate the new Bounding Box
pagew = pagebb_matlab(3)-pagebb_matlab(1);
pageh = pagebb_matlab(4)-pagebb_matlab(2);
%bb_new = [pagebb_matlab(1)+pagew*bb_rel(1) pagebb_matlab(2)+pageh*bb_rel(2) ...
% pagebb_matlab(1)+pagew*bb_rel(3) pagebb_matlab(2)+pageh*bb_rel(4)];
bb_new = pagebb_matlab([1,2,1,2]) + [pagew,pageh,pagew,pageh].*bb_rel; % clearer
bb_offset = (bb_new-bb_matlab) + [-2,-2,2,2]; % 2px margin so that cropping is not TOO tight (issue #195)
% Apply the bounding box padding
if bb_padding
if abs(bb_padding)<1
bb_padding = round((mean([bb_new(3)-bb_new(1) bb_new(4)-bb_new(2)])*bb_padding)/0.5)*0.5; % ADJUST BB_PADDING
end
add_padding = @(n1, n2, n3, n4) sprintf(' %.0f', str2double({n1, n2, n3, n4}) + bb_offset + bb_padding*[-1,-1,1,1]); %#ok<NASGU>
else
add_padding = @(n1, n2, n3, n4) sprintf(' %.0f', str2double({n1, n2, n3, n4}) + bb_offset); %#ok<NASGU> % fix small but noticeable bounding box shift
end
fstrm = regexprep(fstrm, '%%BoundingBox:[ ]+([-]?\d+)[ ]+([-]?\d+)[ ]+([-]?\d+)[ ]+([-]?\d+)', '%%BoundingBox:${add_padding($1, $2, $3, $4)}');
end
% Fix issue #44: white artifact lines appearing in patch exports
% Note: the problem is due to the fact that Matlab's print() function exports patches
% as a combination of filled triangles, and a white line appears where the triangles touch
% In the workaround below, we will modify such dual-triangles into a filled rectangle.
% We are careful to only modify regexps that exactly match specific patterns - it's better to not
% correct some white-line artifacts than to change the geometry of a patch, or to corrupt the EPS.
% e.g.: '0 -450 937 0 0 450 3 MP PP 937 0 0 -450 0 450 3 MP PP' => '0 -450 937 0 0 450 0 0 4 MP'
fstrm = regexprep(fstrm, '\n([-\d.]+ [-\d.]+) ([-\d.]+ [-\d.]+) ([-\d.]+ [-\d.]+) 3 MP\nPP\n\2 \1 \3 3 MP\nPP\n','\n$1 $2 $3 0 0 4 MP\nPP\n');
fstrm = regexprep(fstrm, '\n([-\d.]+ [-\d.]+) ([-\d.]+ [-\d.]+) ([-\d.]+ [-\d.]+) 3 MP\nPP\n\2 \3 \1 3 MP\nPP\n','\n$1 $2 $3 0 0 4 MP\nPP\n');
fstrm = regexprep(fstrm, '\n([-\d.]+ [-\d.]+) ([-\d.]+ [-\d.]+) ([-\d.]+ [-\d.]+) 3 MP\nPP\n\3 \1 \2 3 MP\nPP\n','\n$1 $2 $3 0 0 4 MP\nPP\n');
fstrm = regexprep(fstrm, '\n([-\d.]+ [-\d.]+) ([-\d.]+ [-\d.]+) ([-\d.]+ [-\d.]+) 3 MP\nPP\n\3 \2 \1 3 MP\nPP\n','\n$1 $2 $3 0 0 4 MP\nPP\n');
% If user requested a regexprep replacement of string(s), do this now (issue #324)
if isstruct(export_options) && isfield(export_options,'regexprep') && ~isempty(export_options.regexprep) %issue #338
try
oldStrOrRegexp = export_options.regexprep{1};
newStrOrRegexp = export_options.regexprep{2};
fstrm = regexprep(fstrm, oldStrOrRegexp, newStrOrRegexp);
catch err
warning('YMA:export_fig:regexprep', 'Error parsing regexprep: %s', err.message);
end
end
% Write out the fixed eps file
read_write_entire_textfile(name, fstrm);
drawnow; pause(0.01);
end
function [StoredColors, fstrm, foundFlags] = eps_maintainAlpha(fig, fstrm, StoredColors)
if nargin == 1 % in: convert transparency in Matlab figure into unique RGB colors
hObjs = findall(fig); %findobj(fig,'Type','Area');
StoredColors = {};
propNames = {'Face','Edge'};
for objIdx = 1:length(hObjs)
hObj = hObjs(objIdx);
for propIdx = 1 : numel(propNames)
try
propName = propNames{propIdx};
if strcmp(hObj.(propName).ColorType, 'truecoloralpha')
oldColor = hObj.(propName).ColorData;
if numel(oldColor)>3 && oldColor(4)~=255 % issue #281: only fix patch/textbox color if it's not opaque
nColors = length(StoredColors);
newColor = uint8([101; 102+floor(nColors/255); mod(nColors,255); 255]);
StoredColors{end+1} = {hObj, propName, oldColor, newColor}; %#ok<AGROW>
hObj.(propName).ColorData = newColor;
end
end
catch
% Never mind - ignore (either doesn't have the property or cannot change it)
end
end
end
else % restore transparency in Matlab figure by converting back from the unique RGBs
%Find the transparent patches
wasError = false;
nColors = length(StoredColors);
foundFlags = false(1,nColors);
for objIdx = 1 : nColors
colorsData = StoredColors{objIdx};
hObj = colorsData{1};
propName = colorsData{2};
origColor = colorsData{3};
newColor = colorsData{4};
try
%Restore the EPS files patch color
colorID = num2str(round(double(newColor(1:3)') /255,3),'%.3g %.3g %.3g'); %ID for searching
origRGB = num2str(round(double(origColor(1:3)')/255,3),'%.3g %.3g %.3g'); %Replace with original color
origAlpha = num2str(round(double(origColor(end)) /255,3),'%.3g'); %Convert alpha value for EPS
%Find and replace the RGBA values within the EPS text fstrm
%Note: .setopacityalpha is an unsupported PS extension that croaks in some GS versions (issue #285, https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1632030)
% (such cases are caught in eps2pdf.m and corrected by adding the -dNOSAFER Ghosscript option or by removing the .setopacityalpha line)
if strcmpi(propName,'Face')
oldStr = sprintf(['\n' colorID ' RC\n']); % ...N\n (removed to fix issue #225)
newStr = sprintf(['\n' origRGB ' RC\n' origAlpha ' .setopacityalpha true\n']); % ...N\n
else %'Edge'
oldStr = sprintf(['\n' colorID ' RC\n']); % ...1 LJ\n (removed to fix issue #225)
newStr = sprintf(['\n' origRGB ' RC\n' origAlpha ' .setopacityalpha true\n']);
end
foundFlags(objIdx) = ~isempty(strfind(fstrm, oldStr)); %#ok<STREMP>
fstrm = strrep(fstrm, oldStr, newStr);
%Restore the figure object's original color
hObj.(propName).ColorData = origColor;
catch err
% something is wrong - cannot restore transparent color...
if ~wasError
fprintf(2, 'Error maintaining transparency in EPS file: %s\n at %s:%d\n', err.message, err.stack(1).file, err.stack(1).line);
wasError = true;
end
end
end
end
end
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