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pdbfile.py
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Wed, Nov 6, 13:19
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text/x-python
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rLAMMPS lammps
pdbfile.py
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# Pizza.py toolkit, www.cs.sandia.gov/~sjplimp/pizza.html
# Steve Plimpton, sjplimp@sandia.gov, Sandia National Laboratories
#
# Copyright (2005) Sandia Corporation. Under the terms of Contract
# DE-AC04-94AL85000 with Sandia Corporation, the U.S. Government retains
# certain rights in this software. This software is distributed under
# the GNU General Public License.
# pdb tool
oneline
=
"Read, write PDB files in combo with LAMMPS snapshots"
docstr
=
"""
p = pdbfile("3CRO") create pdb object from PDB file or WWW
p = pdbfile("pep1 pep2") read in multiple PDB files
p = pdbfile("pep*") can use wildcards
p = pdbfile(d) read in snapshot data with no PDB file
p = pdbfile("3CRO",d) read in single PDB file with snapshot data
string arg contains one or more PDB files
don't need .pdb suffix except wildcard must expand to file.pdb
if only one 4-char file specified and it is not found,
it will be downloaded from http://www.rcsb.org as 3CRO.pdb
d arg is object with atom coordinates (dump, data)
p.one() write all output as one big PDB file to tmp.pdb
p.one("mine") write to mine.pdb
p.many() write one PDB file per snapshot: tmp0000.pdb, ...
p.many("mine") write as mine0000.pdb, mine0001.pdb, ...
p.single(N) write timestamp N as tmp.pdb
p.single(N,"new") write as new.pdb
how new PDB files are created depends on constructor inputs:
if no d: one new PDB file for each file in string arg (just a copy)
if only d specified: one new PDB file per snapshot in generic format
if one file in str arg and d: one new PDB file per snapshot
using input PDB file as template
multiple input PDB files with a d is not allowed
index,time,flag = p.iterator(0)
index,time,flag = p.iterator(1)
iterator = loop over number of PDB files
call first time with arg = 0, thereafter with arg = 1
N = length = # of snapshots or # of input PDB files
index = index of snapshot or input PDB file (0 to N-1)
time = timestep value (time stamp for snapshot, index for multiple PDB)
flag = -1 when iteration is done, 1 otherwise
typically call p.single(time) in iterated loop to write out one PDB file
"""
# History
# 8/05, Steve Plimpton (SNL): original version
# ToDo list
# for generic PDB file (no template) from a LJ unit system,
# the atoms in PDB file are too close together
# Variables
# files = list of input PDB files
# data = data object (ccell,data,dump) to read snapshots from
# atomlines = dict of ATOM lines in original PDB file
# key = atom id, value = tuple of (beginning,end) of line
# Imports and external programs
import
sys
,
types
,
glob
,
urllib
# Class definition
class
pdbfile
:
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
def
__init__
(
self
,
*
args
):
if
len
(
args
)
==
1
:
if
type
(
args
[
0
])
is
types
.
StringType
:
filestr
=
args
[
0
]
self
.
data
=
None
else
:
filestr
=
None
self
.
data
=
args
[
0
]
elif
len
(
args
)
==
2
:
filestr
=
args
[
0
]
self
.
data
=
args
[
1
]
else
:
raise
StandardError
,
"invalid args for pdb()"
# flist = full list of all PDB input file names
# append .pdb if needed
if
filestr
:
list
=
filestr
.
split
()
flist
=
[]
for
file
in
list
:
if
'*'
in
file
:
flist
+=
glob
.
glob
(
file
)
else
:
flist
.
append
(
file
)
for
i
in
xrange
(
len
(
flist
)):
if
flist
[
i
][
-
4
:]
!=
".pdb"
:
flist
[
i
]
+=
".pdb"
if
len
(
flist
)
==
0
:
raise
StandardError
,
"no PDB file specified"
self
.
files
=
flist
else
:
self
.
files
=
[]
if
len
(
self
.
files
)
>
1
and
self
.
data
:
raise
StandardError
,
"cannot use multiple PDB files with data object"
if
len
(
self
.
files
)
==
0
and
not
self
.
data
:
raise
StandardError
,
"no input PDB file(s)"
# grab PDB file from http://rcsb.org if not a local file
if
len
(
self
.
files
)
==
1
and
len
(
self
.
files
[
0
])
==
8
:
try
:
open
(
self
.
files
[
0
],
'r'
)
.
close
()
except
:
print
"downloading
%s
from http://rcsb.org"
%
self
.
files
[
0
]
fetchstr
=
"http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/cgi/export.cgi/
%s
?format=PDB&pdbId=2cpk&compression=None"
%
self
.
files
[
0
]
urllib
.
urlretrieve
(
fetchstr
,
self
.
files
[
0
])
if
self
.
data
and
len
(
self
.
files
):
self
.
read_template
(
self
.
files
[
0
])
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# write a single large PDB file for concatenating all input data or files
# if data exists:
# only selected atoms returned by extract
# atoms written in order they appear in snapshot
# atom only written if its tag is in PDB template file
# if no data:
# concatenate all input files to one output file
def
one
(
self
,
*
args
):
if
len
(
args
)
==
0
:
file
=
"tmp.pdb"
elif
args
[
0
][
-
4
:]
==
".pdb"
:
file
=
args
[
0
]
else
:
file
=
args
[
0
]
+
".pdb"
f
=
open
(
file
,
'w'
)
# use template PDB file with each snapshot
if
self
.
data
:
n
=
flag
=
0
while
1
:
which
,
time
,
flag
=
self
.
data
.
iterator
(
flag
)
if
flag
==
-
1
:
break
self
.
convert
(
f
,
which
)
print
>>
f
,
"END"
print
time
,
sys
.
stdout
.
flush
()
n
+=
1
else
:
for
file
in
self
.
files
:
f
.
write
(
open
(
file
,
'r'
)
.
read
())
print
>>
f
,
"END"
print
file
,
sys
.
stdout
.
flush
()
f
.
close
()
print
"
\n
wrote
%d
datasets to
%s
in PDB format"
%
(
n
,
file
)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# write series of numbered PDB files
# if data exists:
# only selected atoms returned by extract
# atoms written in order they appear in snapshot
# atom only written if its tag is in PDB template file
# if no data:
# just copy all input files to output files
def
many
(
self
,
*
args
):
if
len
(
args
)
==
0
:
root
=
"tmp"
else
:
root
=
args
[
0
]
if
self
.
data
:
n
=
flag
=
0
while
1
:
which
,
time
,
flag
=
self
.
data
.
iterator
(
flag
)
if
flag
==
-
1
:
break
if
n
<
10
:
file
=
root
+
"000"
+
str
(
n
)
elif
n
<
100
:
file
=
root
+
"00"
+
str
(
n
)
elif
n
<
1000
:
file
=
root
+
"0"
+
str
(
n
)
else
:
file
=
root
+
str
(
n
)
file
+=
".pdb"
f
=
open
(
file
,
'w'
)
self
.
convert
(
f
,
which
)
f
.
close
()
print
time
,
sys
.
stdout
.
flush
()
n
+=
1
else
:
n
=
0
for
infile
in
self
.
files
:
if
n
<
10
:
file
=
root
+
"000"
+
str
(
n
)
elif
n
<
100
:
file
=
root
+
"00"
+
str
(
n
)
elif
n
<
1000
:
file
=
root
+
"0"
+
str
(
n
)
else
:
file
=
root
+
str
(
n
)
file
+=
".pdb"
f
=
open
(
file
,
'w'
)
f
.
write
(
open
(
infile
,
'r'
)
.
read
())
f
.
close
()
print
file
,
sys
.
stdout
.
flush
()
n
+=
1
print
"
\n
wrote
%d
datasets to
%s
*.pdb in PDB format"
%
(
n
,
root
)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# write a single PDB file
# if data exists:
# time is timestamp in snapshot
# only selected atoms returned by extract
# atoms written in order they appear in snapshot
# atom only written if its tag is in PDB template file
# if no data:
# time is index into list of input PDB files
# just copy one input file to output file
def
single
(
self
,
time
,
*
args
):
if
len
(
args
)
==
0
:
file
=
"tmp.pdb"
elif
args
[
0
][
-
4
:]
==
".pdb"
:
file
=
args
[
0
]
else
:
file
=
args
[
0
]
+
".pdb"
f
=
open
(
file
,
'w'
)
if
self
.
data
:
which
=
self
.
data
.
findtime
(
time
)
self
.
convert
(
f
,
which
)
else
:
f
.
write
(
open
(
self
.
files
[
time
],
'r'
)
.
read
())
f
.
close
()
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# iterate over list of input files or selected snapshots
# latter is done via data objects iterator
def
iterator
(
self
,
flag
):
if
not
self
.
data
:
if
not
flag
:
self
.
iterate
=
0
else
:
self
.
iterate
+=
1
if
self
.
iterate
>
len
(
self
.
files
):
return
0
,
0
,
-
1
return
self
.
iterate
,
self
.
iterate
,
1
return
self
.
data
.
iterator
(
flag
)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# read a PDB file and store ATOM lines
def
read_template
(
self
,
file
):
lines
=
open
(
file
,
'r'
)
.
readlines
()
self
.
atomlines
=
{}
for
line
in
lines
:
if
line
.
find
(
"ATOM"
)
==
0
:
tag
=
int
(
line
[
4
:
11
])
begin
=
line
[:
30
]
end
=
line
[
54
:]
self
.
atomlines
[
tag
]
=
(
begin
,
end
)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# convert one set of atoms to PDB format and write to f
def
convert
(
self
,
f
,
which
):
time
,
box
,
atoms
,
bonds
,
tris
,
lines
=
self
.
data
.
viz
(
which
)
if
len
(
self
.
files
):
for
atom
in
atoms
:
id
=
atom
[
0
]
if
self
.
atomlines
.
has_key
(
id
):
(
begin
,
end
)
=
self
.
atomlines
[
id
]
line
=
"
%s%8.3f%8.3f%8.3f%s
"
%
(
begin
,
atom
[
2
],
atom
[
3
],
atom
[
4
],
end
)
print
>>
f
,
line
,
else
:
for
atom
in
atoms
:
begin
=
"ATOM
%6d
%2d
R00 1 "
%
(
atom
[
0
],
atom
[
1
])
middle
=
"
%8.3f%8.3f%8.3f
"
%
(
atom
[
2
],
atom
[
3
],
atom
[
4
])
end
=
" 1.00 0.00 NONE"
print
>>
f
,
begin
+
middle
+
end
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