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rLAMMPS lammps
compute_temp_ramp.html
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<HTML>
<CENTER><A
HREF =
"http://lammps.sandia.gov"
>
LAMMPS WWW Site
</A>
-
<A
HREF =
"Manual.html"
>
LAMMPS Documentation
</A>
-
<A
HREF =
"Section_commands.html#comm"
>
LAMMPS Commands
</A>
</CENTER>
<HR>
<H3>
compute temp/ramp command
</H3>
<P><B>
Syntax:
</B>
</P>
<PRE>
compute ID group-ID temp/ramp vdim vlo vhi dim clo chi keyword value ...
</PRE>
<UL><LI>
ID, group-ID are documented in
<A
HREF =
"compute.html"
>
compute
</A>
command
<LI>
temp/ramp = style name of this compute command
<LI>
vdim =
<I>
vx
</I>
or
<I>
vy
</I>
or
<I>
vz
</I>
<LI>
vlo,vhi = subtract velocities between vlo and vhi (velocity units)
<LI>
dim =
<I>
x
</I>
or
<I>
y
</I>
or
<I>
z
</I>
<LI>
clo,chi = lower and upper bound of domain to subtract from (distance units)
<LI>
zero or more keyword/value pairs may be appended to the args
<LI>
keyword =
<I>
units
</I>
</UL>
<PRE>
<I>
units
</I>
value =
<I>
lattice
</I>
or
<I>
box
</I>
</PRE>
<P><B>
Examples:
</B>
</P>
<PRE>
temperature 2nd middle ramp vx 0 8 y 2 12 units lattice
</PRE>
<P><B>
Description:
</B>
</P>
<P>
Define a computation that calculates the temperature of a group of
atoms, after subtracting out an imposed velocity on the system before
computing the kinetic energy. A compute of this style can be used by
any command that computes a temperature,
e.g.
<A
HREF =
"thermo_modify.html"
>
thermo_modify
</A>
,
<A
HREF =
"fix_temp_rescale.html"
>
fix
temp/rescale
</A>
,
<A
HREF =
"fix_npt.html"
>
fix npt
</A>
, etc.
</P>
<P>
The meaning of the arguments for this command is the same as for the
<A
HREF =
"velocity.html"
>
velocity ramp
</A>
command which was presumably used to
impose the velocity.
</P>
<P>
The
<I>
units
</I>
keyword determines the meaning of the distance units used
for coordinates (c1,c2) and velocities (vlo,vhi). A
<I>
box
</I>
value
selects standard distance units as defined by the
<A
HREF =
"units.html"
>
units
</A>
command, e.g. Angstroms for units = real or metal. A
<I>
lattice
</I>
value
means the distance units are in lattice spacings; e.g. velocity =
lattice spacings / tau. The
<A
HREF =
"lattice.html"
>
lattice
</A>
command must have
been previously used to define the lattice spacing.
</P>
<P>
A 6-component kinetic energy tensor is also calculated by this compute
for use in the calculation of a pressure tensor. The formula for the
components of the tensor is the same as the above formula, except that
v^2 is replaced by vx * vy for the xy component, etc.
</P>
<P>
The number of atoms contributing to the temperature is assumed to be
constant for the duration of the run; use the
<I>
dynamic
</I>
option of the
<A
HREF =
"compute_modify.html"
>
compute_modify
</A>
command if this is not the case.
</P>
<P>
This compute subtracts out degrees-of-freedom due to fixes that
constrain molecular motion, such as
<A
HREF =
"fix_shake.html"
>
fix shake
</A>
and
<A
HREF =
"fix_rigid.html"
>
fix rigid
</A>
. This means the temperature of groups of
atoms that include these constraints will be computed correctly. If
needed, the subtracted degrees-of-freedom can be altered using the
<I>
extra
</I>
option of the
<A
HREF =
"compute_modify.html"
>
compute_modify
</A>
command.
</P>
<P><B>
Restrictions:
</B>
none
</P>
<P><B>
Related commands:
</B>
</P>
<P><A
HREF =
"compute_temp.html"
>
compute temp
</A>
,
<A
HREF =
"compute_temp_region.html"
>
compute
temp/region
</A>
,
<A
HREF =
"compute_temp_deform.html"
>
compute
temp/deform
</A>
,
<A
HREF =
"compute_pressure.html"
>
compute
pressure
</A>
</P>
<P><B>
Default:
</B>
</P>
<P>
The option default is units = lattice.
</P>
</HTML>
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