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newton command
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newton command
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<div
class=
"section"
id=
"newton-command"
>
<span
id=
"index-0"
></span><h1>
newton command
</h1>
<div
class=
"section"
id=
"syntax"
>
<h2>
Syntax
</h2>
<div
class=
"highlight-default"
><div
class=
"highlight"
><pre><span></span><span
class=
"n"
>
newton
</span>
<span
class=
"n"
>
flag
</span>
<span
class=
"n"
>
newton
</span>
<span
class=
"n"
>
flag1
</span>
<span
class=
"n"
>
flag2
</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<ul
class=
"simple"
>
<li>
flag =
<em>
on
</em>
or
<em>
off
</em>
for both pairwise and bonded interactions
</li>
<li>
flag1 =
<em>
on
</em>
or
<em>
off
</em>
for pairwise interactions
</li>
<li>
flag2 =
<em>
on
</em>
or
<em>
off
</em>
for bonded interactions
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div
class=
"section"
id=
"examples"
>
<h2>
Examples
</h2>
<div
class=
"highlight-default"
><div
class=
"highlight"
><pre><span></span><span
class=
"n"
>
newton
</span>
<span
class=
"n"
>
off
</span>
<span
class=
"n"
>
newton
</span>
<span
class=
"n"
>
on
</span>
<span
class=
"n"
>
off
</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
</div>
<div
class=
"section"
id=
"description"
>
<h2>
Description
</h2>
<p>
This command turns Newton
’
s 3rd law
<em>
on
</em>
or
<em>
off
</em>
for pairwise and
bonded interactions. For most problems, setting Newton
’
s 3rd law to
<em>
on
</em>
means a modest savings in computation at the cost of two times
more communication. Whether this is faster depends on problem size,
force cutoff lengths, a machine
’
s compute/communication ratio, and how
many processors are being used.
</p>
<p>
Setting the pairwise newton flag to
<em>
off
</em>
means that if two
interacting atoms are on different processors, both processors compute
their interaction and the resulting force information is not
communicated. Similarly, for bonded interactions, newton
<em>
off
</em>
means
that if a bond, angle, dihedral, or improper interaction contains
atoms on 2 or more processors, the interaction is computed by each
processor.
</p>
<p>
LAMMPS should produce the same answers for any newton flag settings,
except for round-off issues.
</p>
<p>
With
<a
class=
"reference internal"
href=
"run_style.html"
><span
class=
"doc"
>
run_style
</span></a>
<em>
respa
</em>
and only bonded interactions
(bond, angle, etc) computed in the innermost timestep, it may be
faster to turn newton
<em>
off
</em>
for bonded interactions, to avoid extra
communication in the innermost loop.
</p>
</div>
<div
class=
"section"
id=
"restrictions"
>
<h2>
Restrictions
</h2>
<p>
The newton bond setting cannot be changed after the simulation box is
defined by a
<a
class=
"reference internal"
href=
"read_data.html"
><span
class=
"doc"
>
read_data
</span></a>
or
<a
class=
"reference internal"
href=
"create_box.html"
><span
class=
"doc"
>
create_box
</span></a>
command.
</p>
</div>
<div
class=
"section"
id=
"related-commands"
>
<h2>
Related commands
</h2>
<p><a
class=
"reference internal"
href=
"run_style.html"
><span
class=
"doc"
>
run_style
</span></a>
respa
</p>
</div>
<div
class=
"section"
id=
"default"
>
<h2>
Default
</h2>
<div
class=
"highlight-default"
><div
class=
"highlight"
><pre><span></span><span
class=
"n"
>
newton
</span>
<span
class=
"n"
>
on
</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
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