Homec4science
Diffusion lammps (master) Browse

lammps/src/MISC/fix_thermal_conductivity.cpp
e368acdaeb22master

Last Change
Raw File

fix_thermal_conductivity.cpp
View Options

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
LAMMPS - Large-scale Atomic/Molecular Massively Parallel Simulator
http://lammps.sandia.gov, Sandia National Laboratories
Steve Plimpton, sjplimp@sandia.gov
Copyright (2003) Sandia Corporation. Under the terms of Contract
DE-AC04-94AL85000 with Sandia Corporation, the U.S. Government retains
certain rights in this software. This software is distributed under
the GNU General Public License.
See the README file in the top-level LAMMPS directory.
------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Contributing author: Craig Tenney (UND) added support
for swapping atoms of different masses
------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#include <math.h>
#include <mpi.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "fix_thermal_conductivity.h"
#include "atom.h"
#include "force.h"
#include "domain.h"
#include "modify.h"
#include "error.h"
using namespace LAMMPS_NS;
using namespace FixConst;
#define BIG 1.0e10
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
FixThermalConductivity::FixThermalConductivity(LAMMPS *lmp,
int narg, char **arg) :
Fix(lmp, narg, arg),
index_lo(NULL), index_hi(NULL), ke_lo(NULL), ke_hi(NULL)
{
if (narg < 6) error->all(FLERR,"Illegal fix thermal/conductivity command");
MPI_Comm_rank(world,&me);
nevery = force->inumeric(FLERR,arg[3]);
if (nevery <= 0) error->all(FLERR,"Illegal fix thermal/conductivity command");
scalar_flag = 1;
global_freq = nevery;
extscalar = 0;
if (strcmp(arg[4],"x") == 0) edim = 0;
else if (strcmp(arg[4],"y") == 0) edim = 1;
else if (strcmp(arg[4],"z") == 0) edim = 2;
else error->all(FLERR,"Illegal fix thermal/conductivity command");
nbin = force->inumeric(FLERR,arg[5]);
if (nbin % 2 || nbin <= 2)
error->all(FLERR,"Illegal fix thermal/conductivity command");
// optional keywords
nswap = 1;
int iarg = 6;
while (iarg < narg) {
if (strcmp(arg[iarg],"swap") == 0) {
if (iarg+2 > narg)
error->all(FLERR,"Illegal fix thermal/conductivity command");
nswap = force->inumeric(FLERR,arg[iarg+1]);
if (nswap <= 0)
error->all(FLERR,
"Fix thermal/conductivity swap value must be positive");
iarg += 2;
} else error->all(FLERR,"Illegal fix thermal/conductivity command");
}
// initialize array sizes to nswap+1 so have space to shift values down
index_lo = new int[nswap+1];
index_hi = new int[nswap+1];
ke_lo = new double[nswap+1];
ke_hi = new double[nswap+1];
e_exchange = 0.0;
}
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
FixThermalConductivity::~FixThermalConductivity()
{
delete [] index_lo;
delete [] index_hi;
delete [] ke_lo;
delete [] ke_hi;
}
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
int FixThermalConductivity::setmask()
{
int mask = 0;
mask |= END_OF_STEP;
return mask;
}
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
void FixThermalConductivity::init()
{
// warn if any fix ave/spatial comes after this fix
// can cause glitch in averaging since ave will happen after swap
int foundme = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < modify->nfix; i++) {
if (modify->fix[i] == this) foundme = 1;
if (foundme && strcmp(modify->fix[i]->style,"ave/spatial") == 0 && me == 0)
error->warning(FLERR,
"Fix thermal/conductivity comes before fix ave/spatial");
}
// set bounds of 2 slabs in edim
// only necessary for static box, else re-computed in end_of_step()
// lo bin is always bottom bin
// hi bin is just above half height
if (domain->box_change == 0) {
prd = domain->prd[edim];
boxlo = domain->boxlo[edim];
boxhi = domain->boxhi[edim];
double binsize = (boxhi-boxlo) / nbin;
slablo_lo = boxlo;
slablo_hi = boxlo + binsize;
slabhi_lo = boxlo + (nbin/2)*binsize;
slabhi_hi = boxlo + (nbin/2+1)*binsize;
}
periodicity = domain->periodicity[edim];
}
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
void FixThermalConductivity::end_of_step()
{
int i,j,m,insert;
double coord,ke;
struct {
double value;
int proc;
} mine[2],all[2];
// if box changes, recompute bounds of 2 slabs in edim
if (domain->box_change) {
prd = domain->prd[edim];
boxlo = domain->boxlo[edim];
boxhi = domain->boxhi[edim];
double binsize = (boxhi-boxlo) / nbin;
slablo_lo = boxlo;
slablo_hi = boxlo + binsize;
slabhi_lo = boxlo + (nbin/2)*binsize;
slabhi_hi = boxlo + (nbin/2+1)*binsize;
}
// make 2 lists of up to nswap atoms
// hottest atoms in lo slab, coldest atoms in hi slab (really mid slab)
// lo slab list is sorted by hottest, hi slab is sorted by coldest
// map atoms back into periodic box if necessary
// insert = location in list to insert new atom
double **x = atom->x;
double **v = atom->v;
double *mass = atom->mass;
double *rmass = atom->rmass;
int *type = atom->type;
int *mask = atom->mask;
int nlocal = atom->nlocal;
nhi = nlo = 0;
for (i = 0; i < nlocal; i++)
if (mask[i] & groupbit) {
coord = x[i][edim];
if (coord < boxlo && periodicity) coord += prd;
else if (coord >= boxhi && periodicity) coord -= prd;
if (coord >= slablo_lo && coord < slablo_hi) {
ke = v[i][0]*v[i][0] + v[i][1]*v[i][1] + v[i][2]*v[i][2];
if (rmass) ke *= 0.5*rmass[i];
else ke *= 0.5*mass[type[i]];
if (nlo < nswap || ke > ke_lo[nswap-1]) {
for (insert = nlo-1; insert >= 0; insert--)
if (ke < ke_lo[insert]) break;
insert++;
for (m = nlo-1; m >= insert; m--) {
ke_lo[m+1] = ke_lo[m];
index_lo[m+1] = index_lo[m];
}
ke_lo[insert] = ke;
index_lo[insert] = i;
if (nlo < nswap) nlo++;
}
}
if (coord >= slabhi_lo && coord < slabhi_hi) {
ke = v[i][0]*v[i][0] + v[i][1]*v[i][1] + v[i][2]*v[i][2];
if (rmass) ke *= 0.5*rmass[i];
else ke *= 0.5*mass[type[i]];
if (nhi < nswap || ke < ke_hi[nswap-1]) {
for (insert = nhi-1; insert >= 0; insert--)
if (ke > ke_hi[insert]) break;
insert++;
for (m = nhi-1; m >= insert; m--) {
ke_hi[m+1] = ke_hi[m];
index_hi[m+1] = index_hi[m];
}
ke_hi[insert] = ke;
index_hi[insert] = i;
if (nhi < nswap) nhi++;
}
}
}
// loop over nswap pairs
// pair 2 global atoms at beginning of sorted lo/hi slab lists via Allreduce
// BIG values are for procs with no atom to contribute
// use negative of hottest KE since is doing a MINLOC
// MINLOC also communicates which procs own them
// exchange kinetic energy between the 2 particles
// if I own both particles just swap, else point2point comm of velocities
double sbuf[4],rbuf[4],vcm[3];
double eswap = 0.0;
mine[0].proc = mine[1].proc = me;
int ilo = 0;
int ihi = 0;
for (m = 0; m < nswap; m++) {
if (ilo < nlo) mine[0].value = -ke_lo[ilo];
else mine[0].value = BIG;
if (ihi < nhi) mine[1].value = ke_hi[ihi];
else mine[1].value = BIG;
MPI_Allreduce(mine,all,2,MPI_DOUBLE_INT,MPI_MINLOC,world);
if (all[0].value == BIG || all[1].value == BIG) continue;
if (me == all[0].proc && me == all[1].proc) {
i = index_lo[ilo++];
j = index_hi[ihi++];
sbuf[0] = v[j][0];
sbuf[1] = v[j][1];
sbuf[2] = v[j][2];
if (rmass) sbuf[3] = rmass[j];
else sbuf[3] = mass[type[j]];
rbuf[0] = v[i][0];
rbuf[1] = v[i][1];
rbuf[2] = v[i][2];
if (rmass) rbuf[3] = rmass[i];
else rbuf[3] = mass[type[i]];
vcm[0] = (sbuf[3]*sbuf[0] + rbuf[3]*rbuf[0]) / (sbuf[3] + rbuf[3]);
vcm[1] = (sbuf[3]*sbuf[1] + rbuf[3]*rbuf[1]) / (sbuf[3] + rbuf[3]);
vcm[2] = (sbuf[3]*sbuf[2] + rbuf[3]*rbuf[2]) / (sbuf[3] + rbuf[3]);
v[j][0] = 2.0 * vcm[0] - sbuf[0];
v[j][1] = 2.0 * vcm[1] - sbuf[1];
v[j][2] = 2.0 * vcm[2] - sbuf[2];
eswap += sbuf[3] * (vcm[0] * (vcm[0] - sbuf[0]) +
vcm[1] * (vcm[1] - sbuf[1]) +
vcm[2] * (vcm[2] - sbuf[2]));
v[i][0] = 2.0 * vcm[0] - rbuf[0];
v[i][1] = 2.0 * vcm[1] - rbuf[1];
v[i][2] = 2.0 * vcm[2] - rbuf[2];
eswap -= rbuf[3] * (vcm[0] * (vcm[0] - rbuf[0]) +
vcm[1] * (vcm[1] - rbuf[1]) +
vcm[2] * (vcm[2] - rbuf[2]));
} else if (me == all[0].proc) {
j = index_lo[ilo++];
sbuf[0] = v[j][0];
sbuf[1] = v[j][1];
sbuf[2] = v[j][2];
if (rmass) sbuf[3] = rmass[j];
else sbuf[3] = mass[type[j]];
MPI_Sendrecv(sbuf,4,MPI_DOUBLE,all[1].proc,0,
rbuf,4,MPI_DOUBLE,all[1].proc,0,world,MPI_STATUS_IGNORE);
vcm[0] = (sbuf[3]*sbuf[0] + rbuf[3]*rbuf[0]) / (sbuf[3] + rbuf[3]);
vcm[1] = (sbuf[3]*sbuf[1] + rbuf[3]*rbuf[1]) / (sbuf[3] + rbuf[3]);
vcm[2] = (sbuf[3]*sbuf[2] + rbuf[3]*rbuf[2]) / (sbuf[3] + rbuf[3]);
v[j][0] = 2.0 * vcm[0] - sbuf[0];
v[j][1] = 2.0 * vcm[1] - sbuf[1];
v[j][2] = 2.0 * vcm[2] - sbuf[2];
eswap -= sbuf[3] * (vcm[0] * (vcm[0] - sbuf[0]) +
vcm[1] * (vcm[1] - sbuf[1]) +
vcm[2] * (vcm[2] - sbuf[2]));
} else if (me == all[1].proc) {
j = index_hi[ihi++];
sbuf[0] = v[j][0];
sbuf[1] = v[j][1];
sbuf[2] = v[j][2];
if (rmass) sbuf[3] = rmass[j];
else sbuf[3] = mass[type[j]];
MPI_Sendrecv(sbuf,4,MPI_DOUBLE,all[0].proc,0,
rbuf,4,MPI_DOUBLE,all[0].proc,0,world,MPI_STATUS_IGNORE);
vcm[0] = (sbuf[3]*sbuf[0] + rbuf[3]*rbuf[0]) / (sbuf[3] + rbuf[3]);
vcm[1] = (sbuf[3]*sbuf[1] + rbuf[3]*rbuf[1]) / (sbuf[3] + rbuf[3]);
vcm[2] = (sbuf[3]*sbuf[2] + rbuf[3]*rbuf[2]) / (sbuf[3] + rbuf[3]);
v[j][0] = 2.0 * vcm[0] - sbuf[0];
v[j][1] = 2.0 * vcm[1] - sbuf[1];
v[j][2] = 2.0 * vcm[2] - sbuf[2];
eswap += sbuf[3] * (vcm[0] * (vcm[0] - sbuf[0]) +
vcm[1] * (vcm[1] - sbuf[1]) +
vcm[2] * (vcm[2] - sbuf[2]));
}
}
// tally energy exchange from all swaps
double eswap_all;
MPI_Allreduce(&eswap,&eswap_all,1,MPI_DOUBLE,MPI_SUM,world);
e_exchange += force->mvv2e * eswap_all;
}
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
double FixThermalConductivity::compute_scalar()
{
return e_exchange;
}
c4science · Help