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PhabricatorApplicationTransactionEditor.php
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			<?php

			/**
			* @task mail Sending Mail
			* @task feed Publishing Feed Stories
			* @task search Search Index
			* @task files Integration with Files
			*/
			abstract class PhabricatorApplicationTransactionEditor
			extends PhabricatorEditor {

			private $contentSource;
			private $object;
			private $xactions;

			private $isNewObject;
			private $mentionedPHIDs;
			private $continueOnNoEffect;
			private $continueOnMissingFields;
			private $parentMessageID;
			private $heraldAdapter;
			private $heraldTranscript;
			private $subscribers;

			private $isPreview;
			private $isHeraldEditor;
			private $actingAsPHID;
			private $disableEmail;

			public function setActingAsPHID($acting_as_phid) {
			$this->actingAsPHID = $acting_as_phid;
			return $this;
			}

			public function getActingAsPHID() {
			if ($this->actingAsPHID) {
			return $this->actingAsPHID;
			}
			return $this->getActor()->getPHID();
			}

			/**
			* When the editor tries to apply transactions that have no effect, should
			* it raise an exception (default) or drop them and continue?
			*
			* Generally, you will set this flag for edits coming from "Edit" interfaces,
			* and leave it cleared for edits coming from "Comment" interfaces, so the
			* user will get a useful error if they try to submit a comment that does
			* nothing (e.g., empty comment with a status change that has already been
			* performed by another user).
			*
			* @param bool True to drop transactions without effect and continue.
			* @return this
			*/
			public function setContinueOnNoEffect($continue) {
			$this->continueOnNoEffect = $continue;
			return $this;
			}

			public function getContinueOnNoEffect() {
			return $this->continueOnNoEffect;
			}


			/**
			* When the editor tries to apply transactions which don't populate all of
			* an object's required fields, should it raise an exception (default) or
			* drop them and continue?
			*
			* For example, if a user adds a new required custom field (like "Severity")
			* to a task, all existing tasks won't have it populated. When users
			* manually edit existing tasks, it's usually desirable to have them provide
			* a severity. However, other operations (like batch editing just the
			* owner of a task) will fail by default.
			*
			* By setting this flag for edit operations which apply to specific fields
			* (like the priority, batch, and merge editors in Maniphest), these
			* operations can continue to function even if an object is outdated.
			*
			* @param bool True to continue when transactions don't completely satisfy
			* all required fields.
			* @return this
			*/
			public function setContinueOnMissingFields($continue_on_missing_fields) {
			$this->continueOnMissingFields = $continue_on_missing_fields;
			return $this;
			}

			public function getContinueOnMissingFields() {
			return $this->continueOnMissingFields;
			}


			/**
			* Not strictly necessary, but reply handlers ideally set this value to
			* make email threading work better.
			*/
			public function setParentMessageID($parent_message_id) {
			$this->parentMessageID = $parent_message_id;
			return $this;
			}
			public function getParentMessageID() {
			return $this->parentMessageID;
			}

			public function getIsNewObject() {
			return $this->isNewObject;
			}

			protected function getMentionedPHIDs() {
			return $this->mentionedPHIDs;
			}

			public function setIsPreview($is_preview) {
			$this->isPreview = $is_preview;
			return $this;
			}

			public function getIsPreview() {
			return $this->isPreview;
			}

			public function setIsHeraldEditor($is_herald_editor) {
			$this->isHeraldEditor = $is_herald_editor;
			return $this;
			}

			public function getIsHeraldEditor() {
			return $this->isHeraldEditor;
			}

			/**
			* Prevent this editor from generating email when applying transactions.
			*
			* @param bool True to disable email.
			* @return this
			*/
			public function setDisableEmail($disable_email) {
			$this->disableEmail = $disable_email;
			return $this;
			}

			public function getDisableEmail() {
			return $this->disableEmail;
			}

			public function getTransactionTypes() {
			$types = array();

			if ($this->object instanceof PhabricatorSubscribableInterface) {
			$types[] = PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_SUBSCRIBERS;
			}

			if ($this->object instanceof PhabricatorCustomFieldInterface) {
			$types[] = PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_CUSTOMFIELD;
			}

			if ($this->object instanceof HarbormasterBuildableInterface) {
			$types[] = PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_BUILDABLE;
			}

			if ($this->object instanceof PhabricatorTokenReceiverInterface) {
			$types[] = PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_TOKEN;
			}

			return $types;
			}

			private function adjustTransactionValues(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $xaction) {

			if ($xaction->shouldGenerateOldValue()) {
			$old = $this->getTransactionOldValue($object, $xaction);
			$xaction->setOldValue($old);
			}

			$new = $this->getTransactionNewValue($object, $xaction);
			$xaction->setNewValue($new);
			}

			private function getTransactionOldValue(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $xaction) {
			switch ($xaction->getTransactionType()) {
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_SUBSCRIBERS:
			return array_values($this->subscribers);
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_VIEW_POLICY:
			return $object->getViewPolicy();
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_EDIT_POLICY:
			return $object->getEditPolicy();
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_JOIN_POLICY:
			return $object->getJoinPolicy();
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_EDGE:
			$edge_type = $xaction->getMetadataValue('edge:type');
			if (!$edge_type) {
			throw new Exception("Edge transaction has no 'edge:type'!");
			}

			$old_edges = array();
			if ($object->getPHID()) {
			$edge_src = $object->getPHID();

			$old_edges = id(new PhabricatorEdgeQuery())
			->withSourcePHIDs(array($edge_src))
			->withEdgeTypes(array($edge_type))
			->needEdgeData(true)
			->execute();

			$old_edges = $old_edges[$edge_src][$edge_type];
			}
			return $old_edges;
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_CUSTOMFIELD:
			// NOTE: Custom fields have their old value pre-populated when they are
			// built by PhabricatorCustomFieldList.
			return $xaction->getOldValue();
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_COMMENT:
			return null;
			default:
			return $this->getCustomTransactionOldValue($object, $xaction);
			}
			}

			private function getTransactionNewValue(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $xaction) {
			switch ($xaction->getTransactionType()) {
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_SUBSCRIBERS:
			return $this->getPHIDTransactionNewValue($xaction);
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_VIEW_POLICY:
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_EDIT_POLICY:
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_JOIN_POLICY:
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_BUILDABLE:
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_TOKEN:
			return $xaction->getNewValue();
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_EDGE:
			return $this->getEdgeTransactionNewValue($xaction);
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_CUSTOMFIELD:
			$field = $this->getCustomFieldForTransaction($object, $xaction);
			return $field->getNewValueFromApplicationTransactions($xaction);
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_COMMENT:
			return null;
			default:
			return $this->getCustomTransactionNewValue($object, $xaction);
			}
			}

			protected function getCustomTransactionOldValue(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $xaction) {
			throw new Exception("Capability not supported!");
			}

			protected function getCustomTransactionNewValue(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $xaction) {
			throw new Exception("Capability not supported!");
			}

			protected function transactionHasEffect(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $xaction) {

			switch ($xaction->getTransactionType()) {
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_COMMENT:
			return $xaction->hasComment();
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_CUSTOMFIELD:
			$field = $this->getCustomFieldForTransaction($object, $xaction);
			return $field->getApplicationTransactionHasEffect($xaction);
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_EDGE:
			// A straight value comparison here doesn't always get the right
			// result, because newly added edges aren't fully populated. Instead,
			// compare the changes in a more granular way.
			$old = $xaction->getOldValue();
			$new = $xaction->getNewValue();

			$old_dst = array_keys($old);
			$new_dst = array_keys($new);

			// NOTE: For now, we don't consider edge reordering to be a change.
			// We have very few order-dependent edges and effectively no order
			// oriented UI. This might change in the future.
			sort($old_dst);
			sort($new_dst);

			if ($old_dst !== $new_dst) {
			// We've added or removed edges, so this transaction definitely
			// has an effect.
			return true;
			}

			// We haven't added or removed edges, but we might have changed
			// edge data.
			foreach ($old as $key => $old_value) {
			$new_value = $new[$key];
			if ($old_value['data'] !== $new_value['data']) {
			return true;
			}
			}

			return false;
			}

			return ($xaction->getOldValue() !== $xaction->getNewValue());
			}

			protected function shouldApplyInitialEffects(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {
			return false;
			}

			protected function applyInitialEffects(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {
			throw new Exception('Not implemented.');
			}

			private function applyInternalEffects(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $xaction) {

			switch ($xaction->getTransactionType()) {
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_BUILDABLE:
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_TOKEN:
			return;
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_VIEW_POLICY:
			$object->setViewPolicy($xaction->getNewValue());
			break;
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_EDIT_POLICY:
			$object->setEditPolicy($xaction->getNewValue());
			break;
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_CUSTOMFIELD:
			$field = $this->getCustomFieldForTransaction($object, $xaction);
			return $field->applyApplicationTransactionInternalEffects($xaction);
			}

			return $this->applyCustomInternalTransaction($object, $xaction);
			}

			private function applyExternalEffects(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $xaction) {
			switch ($xaction->getTransactionType()) {
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_BUILDABLE:
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_TOKEN:
			return;
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_SUBSCRIBERS:
			$subeditor = id(new PhabricatorSubscriptionsEditor())
			->setObject($object)
			->setActor($this->requireActor());

			$old_map = array_fuse($xaction->getOldValue());
			$new_map = array_fuse($xaction->getNewValue());

			$subeditor->unsubscribe(
			array_keys(
			array_diff_key($old_map, $new_map)));

			$subeditor->subscribeExplicit(
			array_keys(
			array_diff_key($new_map, $old_map)));

			$subeditor->save();

			// for the rest of these edits, subscribers should include those just
			// added as well as those just removed.
			$subscribers = array_unique(array_merge(
			$this->subscribers,
			$xaction->getOldValue(),
			$xaction->getNewValue()));
			$this->subscribers = $subscribers;

			break;
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_EDGE:
			$old = $xaction->getOldValue();
			$new = $xaction->getNewValue();
			$src = $object->getPHID();
			$type = $xaction->getMetadataValue('edge:type');

			foreach ($new as $dst_phid => $edge) {
			$new[$dst_phid]['src'] = $src;
			}

			$editor = id(new PhabricatorEdgeEditor())
			->setActor($this->getActor());

			foreach ($old as $dst_phid => $edge) {
			if (!empty($new[$dst_phid])) {
			if ($old[$dst_phid]['data'] === $new[$dst_phid]['data']) {
			continue;
			}
			}
			$editor->removeEdge($src, $type, $dst_phid);
			}

			foreach ($new as $dst_phid => $edge) {
			if (!empty($old[$dst_phid])) {
			if ($old[$dst_phid]['data'] === $new[$dst_phid]['data']) {
			continue;
			}
			}

			$data = array(
			'data' => $edge['data'],
			);

			$editor->addEdge($src, $type, $dst_phid, $data);
			}

			$editor->save();
			break;
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_CUSTOMFIELD:
			$field = $this->getCustomFieldForTransaction($object, $xaction);
			return $field->applyApplicationTransactionExternalEffects($xaction);
			}

			return $this->applyCustomExternalTransaction($object, $xaction);
			}

			protected function applyCustomInternalTransaction(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $xaction) {
			$type = $xaction->getTransactionType();
			throw new Exception(
			"Transaction type '{$type}' is missing an internal apply ".
			"implementation!");
			}

			protected function applyCustomExternalTransaction(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $xaction) {
			$type = $xaction->getTransactionType();
			throw new Exception(
			"Transaction type '{$type}' is missing an external apply ".
			"implementation!");
			}

			/**
			* Fill in a transaction's common values, like author and content source.
			*/
			protected function populateTransaction(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $xaction) {

			$actor = $this->getActor();

			// TODO: This needs to be more sophisticated once we have meta-policies.
			$xaction->setViewPolicy(PhabricatorPolicies::POLICY_PUBLIC);

			if ($actor->isOmnipotent()) {
			$xaction->setEditPolicy(PhabricatorPolicies::POLICY_NOONE);
			} else {
			$xaction->setEditPolicy($actor->getPHID());
			}

			$xaction->setAuthorPHID($this->getActingAsPHID());
			$xaction->setContentSource($this->getContentSource());
			$xaction->attachViewer($actor);
			$xaction->attachObject($object);

			if ($object->getPHID()) {
			$xaction->setObjectPHID($object->getPHID());
			}

			return $xaction;
			}


			protected function applyFinalEffects(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {
			return $xactions;
			}

			public function setContentSource(PhabricatorContentSource $content_source) {
			$this->contentSource = $content_source;
			return $this;
			}

			public function setContentSourceFromRequest(AphrontRequest $request) {
			return $this->setContentSource(
			PhabricatorContentSource::newFromRequest($request));
			}

			public function setContentSourceFromConduitRequest(
			ConduitAPIRequest $request) {

			$content_source = PhabricatorContentSource::newForSource(
			PhabricatorContentSource::SOURCE_CONDUIT,
			array());

			return $this->setContentSource($content_source);
			}

			public function getContentSource() {
			return $this->contentSource;
			}

			final public function applyTransactions(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {

			$this->object = $object;
			$this->xactions = $xactions;
			$this->isNewObject = ($object->getPHID() === null);

			$this->validateEditParameters($object, $xactions);

			$actor = $this->requireActor();

			// NOTE: Some transaction expansion requires that the edited object be
			// attached.
			foreach ($xactions as $xaction) {
			$xaction->attachObject($object);
			$xaction->attachViewer($actor);
			}

			$xactions = $this->expandTransactions($object, $xactions);
			$xactions = $this->expandSupportTransactions($object, $xactions);
			$xactions = $this->combineTransactions($xactions);

			foreach ($xactions as $xaction) {
			$xaction = $this->populateTransaction($object, $xaction);
			}

			$is_preview = $this->getIsPreview();
			$read_locking = false;
			$transaction_open = false;

			if (!$is_preview) {
			$errors = array();
			$type_map = mgroup($xactions, 'getTransactionType');
			foreach ($this->getTransactionTypes() as $type) {
			$type_xactions = idx($type_map, $type, array());
			$errors[] = $this->validateTransaction($object, $type, $type_xactions);
			}

			$errors = array_mergev($errors);

			$continue_on_missing = $this->getContinueOnMissingFields();
			foreach ($errors as $key => $error) {
			if ($continue_on_missing && $error->getIsMissingFieldError()) {
			unset($errors[$key]);
			}
			}

			if ($errors) {
			throw new PhabricatorApplicationTransactionValidationException($errors);
			}

			$file_phids = $this->extractFilePHIDs($object, $xactions);

			if ($object->getID()) {
			foreach ($xactions as $xaction) {

			// If any of the transactions require a read lock, hold one and
			// reload the object. We need to do this fairly early so that the
			// call to `adjustTransactionValues()` (which populates old values)
			// is based on the synchronized state of the object, which may differ
			// from the state when it was originally loaded.

			if ($this->shouldReadLock($object, $xaction)) {
			$object->openTransaction();
			$object->beginReadLocking();
			$transaction_open = true;
			$read_locking = true;
			$object->reload();
			break;
			}
			}
			}

			if ($this->shouldApplyInitialEffects($object, $xactions)) {
			if (!$transaction_open) {
			$object->openTransaction();
			$transaction_open = true;
			}
			}
			}

			if ($this->shouldApplyInitialEffects($object, $xactions)) {
			$this->applyInitialEffects($object, $xactions);
			}

			foreach ($xactions as $xaction) {
			$this->adjustTransactionValues($object, $xaction);
			}

			$xactions = $this->filterTransactions($object, $xactions);

			if (!$xactions) {
			if ($read_locking) {
			$object->endReadLocking();
			$read_locking = false;
			}
			if ($transaction_open) {
			$object->killTransaction();
			$transaction_open = false;
			}
			return array();
			}

			// Now that we've merged, filtered, and combined transactions, check for
			// required capabilities.
			foreach ($xactions as $xaction) {
			$this->requireCapabilities($object, $xaction);
			}

			$xactions = $this->sortTransactions($xactions);

			if ($is_preview) {
			$this->loadHandles($xactions);
			return $xactions;
			}

			$comment_editor = id(new PhabricatorApplicationTransactionCommentEditor())
			->setActor($actor)
			->setContentSource($this->getContentSource());

			if (!$transaction_open) {
			$object->openTransaction();
			}

			foreach ($xactions as $xaction) {
			$this->applyInternalEffects($object, $xaction);
			}

			$object->save();

			foreach ($xactions as $xaction) {
			$xaction->setObjectPHID($object->getPHID());
			if ($xaction->getComment()) {
			$xaction->setPHID($xaction->generatePHID());
			$comment_editor->applyEdit($xaction, $xaction->getComment());
			} else {
			$xaction->save();
			}
			}

			if ($file_phids) {
			$this->attachFiles($object, $file_phids);
			}

			foreach ($xactions as $xaction) {
			$this->applyExternalEffects($object, $xaction);
			}

			$xactions = $this->applyFinalEffects($object, $xactions);

			if ($read_locking) {
			$object->endReadLocking();
			$read_locking = false;
			}

			$object->saveTransaction();

			// Now that we've completely applied the core transaction set, try to apply
			// Herald rules. Herald rules are allowed to either take direct actions on
			// the database (like writing flags), or take indirect actions (like saving
			// some targets for CC when we generate mail a little later), or return
			// transactions which we'll apply normally using another Editor.

			// First, check if this is a sub-editor which is itself applying Herald
			// rules: if it is, stop working and return so we don't descend into
			// madness.

			// Otherwise, we're not a Herald editor, so process Herald rules (possibly
			// using a Herald editor to apply resulting transactions) and then send out
			// mail, notifications, and feed updates about everything.

			if ($this->getIsHeraldEditor()) {
			// We are the Herald editor, so stop work here and return the updated
			// transactions.
			return $xactions;
			} else if ($this->shouldApplyHeraldRules($object, $xactions)) {
			// We are not the Herald editor, so try to apply Herald rules.
			$herald_xactions = $this->applyHeraldRules($object, $xactions);

			if ($herald_xactions) {
			$xscript_id = $this->getHeraldTranscript()->getID();
			foreach ($herald_xactions as $herald_xaction) {
			$herald_xaction->setMetadataValue('herald:transcriptID', $xscript_id);
			}

			// NOTE: We're acting as the omnipotent user because rules deal with
			// their own policy issues. We use a synthetic author PHID (the
			// Herald application) as the author of record, so that transactions
			// will render in a reasonable way ("Herald assigned this task ...").
			$herald_actor = PhabricatorUser::getOmnipotentUser();
			$herald_phid = id(new PhabricatorApplicationHerald())->getPHID();

			// TODO: It would be nice to give transactions a more specific source
			// which points at the rule which generated them. You can figure this
			// out from transcripts, but it would be cleaner if you didn't have to.

			$herald_source = PhabricatorContentSource::newForSource(
			PhabricatorContentSource::SOURCE_HERALD,
			array());

			$herald_editor = newv(get_class($this), array())
			->setContinueOnNoEffect(true)
			->setContinueOnMissingFields(true)
			->setParentMessageID($this->getParentMessageID())
			->setIsHeraldEditor(true)
			->setActor($herald_actor)
			->setActingAsPHID($herald_phid)
			->setContentSource($herald_source);

			$herald_xactions = $herald_editor->applyTransactions(
			$object,
			$herald_xactions);

			// Merge the new transactions into the transaction list: we want to
			// send email and publish feed stories about them, too.
			$xactions = array_merge($xactions, $herald_xactions);
			}
			}

			// Before sending mail or publishing feed stories, reload the object
			// subscribers to pick up changes caused by Herald (or by other side effects
			// in various transaction phases).
			$this->loadSubscribers($object);

			$this->loadHandles($xactions);

			$mail = null;
			if (!$this->getDisableEmail()) {
			if ($this->shouldSendMail($object, $xactions)) {
			$mail = $this->sendMail($object, $xactions);
			}
			}

			if ($this->supportsSearch()) {
			id(new PhabricatorSearchIndexer())
			->queueDocumentForIndexing($object->getPHID());
			}

			if ($this->shouldPublishFeedStory($object, $xactions)) {
			$mailed = array();
			if ($mail) {
			$mailed = $mail->buildRecipientList();
			}
			$this->publishFeedStory(
			$object,
			$xactions,
			$mailed);
			}

			$this->didApplyTransactions($xactions);

			if ($object instanceof PhabricatorCustomFieldInterface) {
			// Maybe this makes more sense to move into the search index itself? For
			// now I'm putting it here since I think we might end up with things that
			// need it to be up to date once the next page loads, but if we don't go
			// there we we could move it into search once search moves to the daemons.

			// It now happens in the search indexer as well, but the search indexer is
			// always daemonized, so the logic above still potentially holds. We could
			// possibly get rid of this. The major motivation for putting it in the
			// indexer was to enable reindexing to work.

			$fields = PhabricatorCustomField::getObjectFields(
			$object,
			PhabricatorCustomField::ROLE_APPLICATIONSEARCH);
			$fields->readFieldsFromStorage($object);
			$fields->rebuildIndexes($object);
			}

			return $xactions;
			}

			protected function didApplyTransactions(array $xactions) {
			// Hook for subclasses.
			return;
			}


			/**
			* Determine if the editor should hold a read lock on the object while
			* applying a transaction.
			*
			* If the editor does not hold a lock, two editors may read an object at the
			* same time, then apply their changes without any synchronization. For most
			* transactions, this does not matter much. However, it is important for some
			* transactions. For example, if an object has a transaction count on it, both
			* editors may read the object with `count = 23`, then independently update it
			* and save the object with `count = 24` twice. This will produce the wrong
			* state: the object really has 25 transactions, but the count is only 24.
			*
			* Generally, transactions fall into one of four buckets:
			*
			* - Append operations: Actions like adding a comment to an object purely
			* add information to its state, and do not depend on the current object
			* state in any way. These transactions never need to hold locks.
			* - Overwrite operations: Actions like changing the title or description
			* of an object replace the current value with a new value, so the end
			* state is consistent without a lock. We currently do not lock these
			* transactions, although we may in the future.
			* - Edge operations: Edge and subscription operations have internal
			* synchronization which limits the damage race conditions can cause.
			* We do not currently lock these transactions, although we may in the
			* future.
			* - Update operations: Actions like incrementing a count on an object.
			* These operations generally should use locks, unless it is not
			* important that the state remain consistent in the presence of races.
			*
			* @param PhabricatorLiskDAO Object being updated.
			* @param PhabricatorApplicationTransaction Transaction being applied.
			* @return bool True to synchronize the edit with a lock.
			*/
			protected function shouldReadLock(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $xaction) {
			return false;
			}

			private function loadHandles(array $xactions) {
			$phids = array();
			foreach ($xactions as $key => $xaction) {
			$phids[$key] = $xaction->getRequiredHandlePHIDs();
			}
			$handles = array();
			$merged = array_mergev($phids);
			if ($merged) {
			$handles = id(new PhabricatorHandleQuery())
			->setViewer($this->requireActor())
			->withPHIDs($merged)
			->execute();
			}
			foreach ($xactions as $key => $xaction) {
			$xaction->setHandles(array_select_keys($handles, $phids[$key]));
			}
			}

			private function loadSubscribers(PhabricatorLiskDAO $object) {
			if ($object->getPHID() &&
			($object instanceof PhabricatorSubscribableInterface)) {
			$subs = PhabricatorSubscribersQuery::loadSubscribersForPHID(
			$object->getPHID());
			$this->subscribers = array_fuse($subs);
			} else {
			$this->subscribers = array();
			}
			}

			private function validateEditParameters(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {

			if (!$this->getContentSource()) {
			throw new Exception(
			"Call setContentSource() before applyTransactions()!");
			}

			// Do a bunch of sanity checks that the incoming transactions are fresh.
			// They should be unsaved and have only "transactionType" and "newValue"
			// set.

			$types = array_fill_keys($this->getTransactionTypes(), true);

			assert_instances_of($xactions, 'PhabricatorApplicationTransaction');
			foreach ($xactions as $xaction) {
			if ($xaction->getPHID() \|\| $xaction->getID()) {
			throw new PhabricatorApplicationTransactionStructureException(
			$xaction,
			pht(
			"You can not apply transactions which already have IDs/PHIDs!"));
			}
			if ($xaction->getObjectPHID()) {
			throw new PhabricatorApplicationTransactionStructureException(
			$xaction,
			pht(
			"You can not apply transactions which already have objectPHIDs!"));
			}
			if ($xaction->getAuthorPHID()) {
			throw new PhabricatorApplicationTransactionStructureException(
			$xaction,
			pht(
			'You can not apply transactions which already have authorPHIDs!'));
			}
			if ($xaction->getCommentPHID()) {
			throw new PhabricatorApplicationTransactionStructureException(
			$xaction,
			pht(
			'You can not apply transactions which already have '.
			'commentPHIDs!'));
			}
			if ($xaction->getCommentVersion() !== 0) {
			throw new PhabricatorApplicationTransactionStructureException(
			$xaction,
			pht(
			'You can not apply transactions which already have '.
			'commentVersions!'));
			}

			$expect_value = !$xaction->shouldGenerateOldValue();
			$has_value = $xaction->hasOldValue();

			if ($expect_value && !$has_value) {
			throw new PhabricatorApplicationTransactionStructureException(
			$xaction,
			pht(
			'This transaction is supposed to have an oldValue set, but '.
			'it does not!'));
			}

			if ($has_value && !$expect_value) {
			throw new PhabricatorApplicationTransactionStructureException(
			$xaction,
			pht(
			'This transaction should generate its oldValue automatically, '.
			'but has already had one set!'));
			}

			$type = $xaction->getTransactionType();
			if (empty($types[$type])) {
			throw new PhabricatorApplicationTransactionStructureException(
			$xaction,
			pht(
			'Transaction has type "%s", but that transaction type is not '.
			'supported by this editor (%s).',
			$type,
			get_class($this)));
			}
			}
			}

			protected function requireCapabilities(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $xaction) {

			if ($this->getIsNewObject()) {
			return;
			}

			$actor = $this->requireActor();
			switch ($xaction->getTransactionType()) {
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_COMMENT:
			PhabricatorPolicyFilter::requireCapability(
			$actor,
			$object,
			PhabricatorPolicyCapability::CAN_VIEW);
			break;
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_VIEW_POLICY:
			PhabricatorPolicyFilter::requireCapability(
			$actor,
			$object,
			PhabricatorPolicyCapability::CAN_EDIT);
			break;
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_EDIT_POLICY:
			PhabricatorPolicyFilter::requireCapability(
			$actor,
			$object,
			PhabricatorPolicyCapability::CAN_EDIT);
			break;
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_JOIN_POLICY:
			PhabricatorPolicyFilter::requireCapability(
			$actor,
			$object,
			PhabricatorPolicyCapability::CAN_EDIT);
			break;
			}
			}

			private function buildMentionTransaction(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions,
			array $blocks) {

			if (!($object instanceof PhabricatorSubscribableInterface)) {
			return null;
			}

			$texts = array_mergev($blocks);
			$phids = PhabricatorMarkupEngine::extractPHIDsFromMentions(
			$this->getActor(),
			$texts);

			$this->mentionedPHIDs = $phids;

			if ($object->getPHID()) {
			// Don't try to subscribe already-subscribed mentions: we want to generate
			// a dialog about an action having no effect if the user explicitly adds
			// existing CCs, but not if they merely mention existing subscribers.
			$phids = array_diff($phids, $this->subscribers);
			}

			foreach ($phids as $key => $phid) {
			if ($object->isAutomaticallySubscribed($phid)) {
			unset($phids[$key]);
			}
			}
			$phids = array_values($phids);

			if (!$phids) {
			return null;
			}

			$xaction = newv(get_class(head($xactions)), array());
			$xaction->setTransactionType(PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_SUBSCRIBERS);
			$xaction->setNewValue(array('+' => $phids));

			return $xaction;
			}

			protected function getRemarkupBlocksFromTransaction(
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $transaction) {
			return $transaction->getRemarkupBlocks();
			}

			protected function mergeTransactions(
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $u,
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $v) {

			$type = $u->getTransactionType();

			switch ($type) {
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_SUBSCRIBERS:
			return $this->mergePHIDOrEdgeTransactions($u, $v);
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_EDGE:
			$u_type = $u->getMetadataValue('edge:type');
			$v_type = $v->getMetadataValue('edge:type');
			if ($u_type == $v_type) {
			return $this->mergePHIDOrEdgeTransactions($u, $v);
			}
			return null;
			}

			// By default, do not merge the transactions.
			return null;
			}

			/**
			* Optionally expand transactions which imply other effects. For example,
			* resigning from a revision in Differential implies removing yourself as
			* a reviewer.
			*/
			private function expandTransactions(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {

			$results = array();
			foreach ($xactions as $xaction) {
			foreach ($this->expandTransaction($object, $xaction) as $expanded) {
			$results[] = $expanded;
			}
			}

			return $results;
			}

			protected function expandTransaction(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $xaction) {
			return array($xaction);
			}


			private function expandSupportTransactions(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {
			$this->loadSubscribers($object);

			$xactions = $this->applyImplicitCC($object, $xactions);

			$blocks = array();
			foreach ($xactions as $key => $xaction) {
			$blocks[$key] = $this->getRemarkupBlocksFromTransaction($xaction);
			}

			$mention_xaction = $this->buildMentionTransaction(
			$object,
			$xactions,
			$blocks);
			if ($mention_xaction) {
			$xactions[] = $mention_xaction;
			}

			// TODO: For now, this is just a placeholder.
			$engine = PhabricatorMarkupEngine::getEngine('extract');

			$block_xactions = $this->expandRemarkupBlockTransactions(
			$object,
			$xactions,
			$blocks,
			$engine);

			foreach ($block_xactions as $xaction) {
			$xactions[] = $xaction;
			}

			return $xactions;
			}

			private function expandRemarkupBlockTransactions(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions,
			$blocks,
			PhutilMarkupEngine $engine) {
			return $this->expandCustomRemarkupBlockTransactions(
			$object,
			$xactions,
			$blocks,
			$engine);
			}

			protected function expandCustomRemarkupBlockTransactions(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions,
			$blocks,
			PhutilMarkupEngine $engine) {
			return array();
			}


			/**
			* Attempt to combine similar transactions into a smaller number of total
			* transactions. For example, two transactions which edit the title of an
			* object can be merged into a single edit.
			*/
			private function combineTransactions(array $xactions) {
			$stray_comments = array();

			$result = array();
			$types = array();
			foreach ($xactions as $key => $xaction) {
			$type = $xaction->getTransactionType();
			if (isset($types[$type])) {
			foreach ($types[$type] as $other_key) {
			$merged = $this->mergeTransactions($result[$other_key], $xaction);
			if ($merged) {
			$result[$other_key] = $merged;

			if ($xaction->getComment() &&
			($xaction->getComment() !== $merged->getComment())) {
			$stray_comments[] = $xaction->getComment();
			}

			if ($result[$other_key]->getComment() &&
			($result[$other_key]->getComment() !== $merged->getComment())) {
			$stray_comments[] = $result[$other_key]->getComment();
			}

			// Move on to the next transaction.
			continue 2;
			}
			}
			}
			$result[$key] = $xaction;
			$types[$type][] = $key;
			}

			// If we merged any comments away, restore them.
			foreach ($stray_comments as $comment) {
			$xaction = newv(get_class(head($result)), array());
			$xaction->setTransactionType(PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_COMMENT);
			$xaction->setComment($comment);
			$result[] = $xaction;
			}

			return array_values($result);
			}

			protected function mergePHIDOrEdgeTransactions(
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $u,
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $v) {

			$result = $u->getNewValue();
			foreach ($v->getNewValue() as $key => $value) {
			if ($u->getTransactionType() == PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_EDGE) {
			if (empty($result[$key])) {
			$result[$key] = $value;
			} else {
			// We're merging two lists of edge adds, sets, or removes. Merge
			// them by merging individual PHIDs within them.
			$merged = $result[$key];

			foreach ($value as $dst => $v_spec) {
			if (empty($merged[$dst])) {
			$merged[$dst] = $v_spec;
			} else {
			// Two transactions are trying to perform the same operation on
			// the same edge. Normalize the edge data and then merge it. This
			// allows transactions to specify how data merges execute in a
			// precise way.

			$u_spec = $merged[$dst];

			if (!is_array($u_spec)) {
			$u_spec = array('dst' => $u_spec);
			}
			if (!is_array($v_spec)) {
			$v_spec = array('dst' => $v_spec);
			}

			$ux_data = idx($u_spec, 'data', array());
			$vx_data = idx($v_spec, 'data', array());

			$merged_data = $this->mergeEdgeData(
			$u->getMetadataValue('edge:type'),
			$ux_data,
			$vx_data);

			$u_spec['data'] = $merged_data;
			$merged[$dst] = $u_spec;
			}
			}

			$result[$key] = $merged;
			}
			} else {
			$result[$key] = array_merge($value, idx($result, $key, array()));
			}
			}
			$u->setNewValue($result);

			// When combining an "ignore" transaction with a normal transaction, make
			// sure we don't propagate the "ignore" flag.
			if (!$v->getIgnoreOnNoEffect()) {
			$u->setIgnoreOnNoEffect(false);
			}

			return $u;
			}

			protected function mergeEdgeData($type, array $u, array $v) {
			return $v + $u;
			}

			protected function getPHIDTransactionNewValue(
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $xaction) {

			$old = array_fuse($xaction->getOldValue());

			$new = $xaction->getNewValue();
			$new_add = idx($new, '+', array());
			unset($new['+']);
			$new_rem = idx($new, '-', array());
			unset($new['-']);
			$new_set = idx($new, '=', null);
			if ($new_set !== null) {
			$new_set = array_fuse($new_set);
			}
			unset($new['=']);

			if ($new) {
			throw new Exception(
			"Invalid 'new' value for PHID transaction. Value should contain only ".
			"keys '+' (add PHIDs), '-' (remove PHIDs) and '=' (set PHIDS).");
			}

			$result = array();

			foreach ($old as $phid) {
			if ($new_set !== null && empty($new_set[$phid])) {
			continue;
			}
			$result[$phid] = $phid;
			}

			if ($new_set !== null) {
			foreach ($new_set as $phid) {
			$result[$phid] = $phid;
			}
			}

			foreach ($new_add as $phid) {
			$result[$phid] = $phid;
			}

			foreach ($new_rem as $phid) {
			unset($result[$phid]);
			}

			return array_values($result);
			}

			protected function getEdgeTransactionNewValue(
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $xaction) {

			$new = $xaction->getNewValue();
			$new_add = idx($new, '+', array());
			unset($new['+']);
			$new_rem = idx($new, '-', array());
			unset($new['-']);
			$new_set = idx($new, '=', null);
			unset($new['=']);

			if ($new) {
			throw new Exception(
			"Invalid 'new' value for Edge transaction. Value should contain only ".
			"keys '+' (add edges), '-' (remove edges) and '=' (set edges).");
			}

			$old = $xaction->getOldValue();

			$lists = array($new_set, $new_add, $new_rem);
			foreach ($lists as $list) {
			$this->checkEdgeList($list);
			}

			$result = array();
			foreach ($old as $dst_phid => $edge) {
			if ($new_set !== null && empty($new_set[$dst_phid])) {
			continue;
			}
			$result[$dst_phid] = $this->normalizeEdgeTransactionValue(
			$xaction,
			$edge,
			$dst_phid);
			}

			if ($new_set !== null) {
			foreach ($new_set as $dst_phid => $edge) {
			$result[$dst_phid] = $this->normalizeEdgeTransactionValue(
			$xaction,
			$edge,
			$dst_phid);
			}
			}

			foreach ($new_add as $dst_phid => $edge) {
			$result[$dst_phid] = $this->normalizeEdgeTransactionValue(
			$xaction,
			$edge,
			$dst_phid);
			}

			foreach ($new_rem as $dst_phid => $edge) {
			unset($result[$dst_phid]);
			}

			return $result;
			}

			private function checkEdgeList($list) {
			if (!$list) {
			return;
			}
			foreach ($list as $key => $item) {
			if (phid_get_type($key) === PhabricatorPHIDConstants::PHID_TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
			throw new Exception(
			"Edge transactions must have destination PHIDs as in edge ".
			"lists (found key '{$key}').");
			}
			if (!is_array($item) && $item !== $key) {
			throw new Exception(
			"Edge transactions must have PHIDs or edge specs as values ".
			"(found value '{$item}').");
			}
			}
			}

			private function normalizeEdgeTransactionValue(
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $xaction,
			$edge,
			$dst_phid) {

			if (!is_array($edge)) {
			if ($edge != $dst_phid) {
			throw new Exception(
			pht(
			'Transaction edge data must either be the edge PHID or an edge '.
			'specification dictionary.'));
			}
			$edge = array();
			} else {
			foreach ($edge as $key => $value) {
			switch ($key) {
			case 'src':
			case 'dst':
			case 'type':
			case 'data':
			case 'dateCreated':
			case 'dateModified':
			case 'seq':
			case 'dataID':
			break;
			default:
			throw new Exception(
			pht(
			'Transaction edge specification contains unexpected key '.
			'"%s".',
			$key));
			}
			}
			}

			$edge['dst'] = $dst_phid;

			$edge_type = $xaction->getMetadataValue('edge:type');
			if (empty($edge['type'])) {
			$edge['type'] = $edge_type;
			} else {
			if ($edge['type'] != $edge_type) {
			$this_type = $edge['type'];
			throw new Exception(
			"Edge transaction includes edge of type '{$this_type}', but ".
			"transaction is of type '{$edge_type}'. Each edge transaction must ".
			"alter edges of only one type.");
			}
			}

			if (!isset($edge['data'])) {
			$edge['data'] = array();
			}

			return $edge;
			}

			protected function sortTransactions(array $xactions) {
			$head = array();
			$tail = array();

			// Move bare comments to the end, so the actions precede them.
			foreach ($xactions as $xaction) {
			$type = $xaction->getTransactionType();
			if ($type == PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_COMMENT) {
			$tail[] = $xaction;
			} else {
			$head[] = $xaction;
			}
			}

			return array_values(array_merge($head, $tail));
			}


			protected function filterTransactions(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {

			$type_comment = PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_COMMENT;

			$no_effect = array();
			$has_comment = false;
			$any_effect = false;
			foreach ($xactions as $key => $xaction) {
			if ($this->transactionHasEffect($object, $xaction)) {
			if ($xaction->getTransactionType() != $type_comment) {
			$any_effect = true;
			}
			} else if ($xaction->getIgnoreOnNoEffect()) {
			unset($xactions[$key]);
			} else {
			$no_effect[$key] = $xaction;
			}
			if ($xaction->hasComment()) {
			$has_comment = true;
			}
			}

			if (!$no_effect) {
			return $xactions;
			}

			if (!$this->getContinueOnNoEffect() && !$this->getIsPreview()) {
			throw new PhabricatorApplicationTransactionNoEffectException(
			$no_effect,
			$any_effect,
			$has_comment);
			}

			if (!$any_effect && !$has_comment) {
			// If we only have empty comment transactions, just drop them all.
			return array();
			}

			foreach ($no_effect as $key => $xaction) {
			if ($xaction->getComment()) {
			$xaction->setTransactionType($type_comment);
			$xaction->setOldValue(null);
			$xaction->setNewValue(null);
			} else {
			unset($xactions[$key]);
			}
			}

			return $xactions;
			}


			/**
			* Hook for validating transactions. This callback will be invoked for each
			* available transaction type, even if an edit does not apply any transactions
			* of that type. This allows you to raise exceptions when required fields are
			* missing, by detecting that the object has no field value and there is no
			* transaction which sets one.
			*
			* @param PhabricatorLiskDAO Object being edited.
			* @param string Transaction type to validate.
			* @param list<PhabricatorApplicationTransaction> Transactions of given type,
			* which may be empty if the edit does not apply any transactions of the
			* given type.
			* @return list<PhabricatorApplicationTransactionValidationError> List of
			* validation errors.
			*/
			protected function validateTransaction(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			$type,
			array $xactions) {

			$errors = array();
			switch ($type) {
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_VIEW_POLICY:
			$errors[] = $this->validatePolicyTransaction(
			$object,
			$xactions,
			$type,
			PhabricatorPolicyCapability::CAN_VIEW);
			break;
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_EDIT_POLICY:
			$errors[] = $this->validatePolicyTransaction(
			$object,
			$xactions,
			$type,
			PhabricatorPolicyCapability::CAN_EDIT);
			break;
			case PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_CUSTOMFIELD:
			$groups = array();
			foreach ($xactions as $xaction) {
			$groups[$xaction->getMetadataValue('customfield:key')][] = $xaction;
			}

			$field_list = PhabricatorCustomField::getObjectFields(
			$object,
			PhabricatorCustomField::ROLE_EDIT);
			$field_list->setViewer($this->getActor());

			$role_xactions = PhabricatorCustomField::ROLE_APPLICATIONTRANSACTIONS;
			foreach ($field_list->getFields() as $field) {
			if (!$field->shouldEnableForRole($role_xactions)) {
			continue;
			}
			$errors[] = $field->validateApplicationTransactions(
			$this,
			$type,
			idx($groups, $field->getFieldKey(), array()));
			}
			break;
			}

			return array_mergev($errors);
			}

			private function validatePolicyTransaction(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions,
			$transaction_type,
			$capability) {

			$actor = $this->requireActor();
			$errors = array();
			// Note $this->xactions is necessary; $xactions is $this->xactions of
			// $transaction_type
			$policy_object = $this->adjustObjectForPolicyChecks(
			$object,
			$this->xactions);

			// Make sure the user isn't editing away their ability to $capability this
			// object.
			foreach ($xactions as $xaction) {
			try {
			PhabricatorPolicyFilter::requireCapabilityWithForcedPolicy(
			$actor,
			$policy_object,
			$capability,
			$xaction->getNewValue());
			} catch (PhabricatorPolicyException $ex) {
			$errors[] = new PhabricatorApplicationTransactionValidationError(
			$transaction_type,
			pht('Invalid'),
			pht(
			'You can not select this %s policy, because you would no longer '.
			'be able to %s the object.',
			$capability,
			$capability),
			$xaction);
			}
			}

			if ($this->getIsNewObject()) {
			if (!$xactions) {
			$has_capability = PhabricatorPolicyFilter::hasCapability(
			$actor,
			$policy_object,
			$capability);
			if (!$has_capability) {
			$errors[] = new PhabricatorApplicationTransactionValidationError(
			$transaction_type,
			pht('Invalid'),
			pht('The selected %s policy excludes you. Choose a %s policy '.
			'which allows you to %s the object.',
			$capability,
			$capability,
			$capability));
			}
			}
			}

			return $errors;
			}

			protected function adjustObjectForPolicyChecks(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {

			return clone $object;
			}

			/**
			* Check for a missing text field.
			*
			* A text field is missing if the object has no value and there are no
			* transactions which set a value, or if the transactions remove the value.
			* This method is intended to make implementing @{method:validateTransaction}
			* more convenient:
			*
			* $missing = $this->validateIsEmptyTextField(
			* $object->getName(),
			* $xactions);
			*
			* This will return `true` if the net effect of the object and transactions
			* is an empty field.
			*
			* @param wild Current field value.
			* @param list<PhabricatorApplicationTransaction> Transactions editing the
			* field.
			* @return bool True if the field will be an empty text field after edits.
			*/
			protected function validateIsEmptyTextField($field_value, array $xactions) {
			if (strlen($field_value) && empty($xactions)) {
			return false;
			}

			if ($xactions && strlen(last($xactions)->getNewValue())) {
			return false;
			}

			return true;
			}


			/* -( Implicit CCs )------------------------------------------------------- */


			/**
			* When a user interacts with an object, we might want to add them to CC.
			*/
			final public function applyImplicitCC(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {

			if (!($object instanceof PhabricatorSubscribableInterface)) {
			// If the object isn't subscribable, we can't CC them.
			return $xactions;
			}

			$actor_phid = $this->requireActor()->getPHID();
			if ($object->isAutomaticallySubscribed($actor_phid)) {
			// If they're auto-subscribed, don't CC them.
			return $xactions;
			}

			$should_cc = false;
			foreach ($xactions as $xaction) {
			if ($this->shouldImplyCC($object, $xaction)) {
			$should_cc = true;
			break;
			}
			}

			if (!$should_cc) {
			// Only some types of actions imply a CC (like adding a comment).
			return $xactions;
			}

			if ($object->getPHID()) {
			if (isset($this->subscribers[$actor_phid])) {
			// If the user is already subscribed, don't implicitly CC them.
			return $xactions;
			}

			$unsub = PhabricatorEdgeQuery::loadDestinationPHIDs(
			$object->getPHID(),
			PhabricatorEdgeConfig::TYPE_OBJECT_HAS_UNSUBSCRIBER);
			$unsub = array_fuse($unsub);
			if (isset($unsub[$actor_phid])) {
			// If the user has previously unsubscribed from this object explicitly,
			// don't implicitly CC them.
			return $xactions;
			}
			}

			$xaction = newv(get_class(head($xactions)), array());
			$xaction->setTransactionType(PhabricatorTransactions::TYPE_SUBSCRIBERS);
			$xaction->setNewValue(array('+' => array($actor_phid)));

			array_unshift($xactions, $xaction);

			return $xactions;
			}

			protected function shouldImplyCC(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $xaction) {

			return $xaction->isCommentTransaction();
			}


			/* -( Sending Mail )------------------------------------------------------- */


			/**
			* @task mail
			*/
			protected function shouldSendMail(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {
			return false;
			}


			/**
			* @task mail
			*/
			protected function sendMail(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {

			// Check if any of the transactions are visible. If we don't have any
			// visible transactions, don't send the mail.

			$any_visible = false;
			foreach ($xactions as $xaction) {
			if (!$xaction->shouldHideForMail($xactions)) {
			$any_visible = true;
			break;
			}
			}

			if (!$any_visible) {
			return;
			}

			$email_to = array_filter(array_unique($this->getMailTo($object)));
			$email_cc = array_filter(array_unique($this->getMailCC($object)));

			$phids = array_merge($email_to, $email_cc);
			$handles = id(new PhabricatorHandleQuery())
			->setViewer($this->requireActor())
			->withPHIDs($phids)
			->execute();

			$template = $this->buildMailTemplate($object);
			$body = $this->buildMailBody($object, $xactions);

			$mail_tags = $this->getMailTags($object, $xactions);
			$action = $this->getMailAction($object, $xactions);

			$reply_handler = $this->buildReplyHandler($object);
			$reply_section = $reply_handler->getReplyHandlerInstructions();
			if ($reply_section !== null) {
			$body->addReplySection($reply_section);
			}

			$template
			->setFrom($this->requireActor()->getPHID())
			->setSubjectPrefix($this->getMailSubjectPrefix())
			->setVarySubjectPrefix('['.$action.']')
			->setThreadID($this->getMailThreadID($object), $this->getIsNewObject())
			->setRelatedPHID($object->getPHID())
			->setExcludeMailRecipientPHIDs($this->getExcludeMailRecipientPHIDs())
			->setMailTags($mail_tags)
			->setIsBulk(true)
			->setBody($body->render());

			foreach ($body->getAttachments() as $attachment) {
			$template->addAttachment($attachment);
			}

			$herald_xscript = $this->getHeraldTranscript();
			if ($herald_xscript) {
			$herald_header = $herald_xscript->getXHeraldRulesHeader();
			$herald_header = HeraldTranscript::saveXHeraldRulesHeader(
			$object->getPHID(),
			$herald_header);
			} else {
			$herald_header = HeraldTranscript::loadXHeraldRulesHeader(
			$object->getPHID());
			}

			if ($herald_header) {
			$template->addHeader('X-Herald-Rules', $herald_header);
			}

			if ($this->getParentMessageID()) {
			$template->setParentMessageID($this->getParentMessageID());
			}

			$mails = $reply_handler->multiplexMail(
			$template,
			array_select_keys($handles, $email_to),
			array_select_keys($handles, $email_cc));

			foreach ($mails as $mail) {
			$mail->saveAndSend();
			}

			$template->addTos($email_to);
			$template->addCCs($email_cc);

			return $template;
			}

			protected function getMailThreadID(PhabricatorLiskDAO $object) {
			return $object->getPHID();
			}


			/**
			* @task mail
			*/
			protected function getStrongestAction(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {
			return last(msort($xactions, 'getActionStrength'));
			}


			/**
			* @task mail
			*/
			protected function buildReplyHandler(PhabricatorLiskDAO $object) {
			throw new Exception("Capability not supported.");
			}


			/**
			* @task mail
			*/
			protected function getMailSubjectPrefix() {
			throw new Exception("Capability not supported.");
			}


			/**
			* @task mail
			*/
			protected function getMailTags(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {
			$tags = array();

			foreach ($xactions as $xaction) {
			$tags[] = $xaction->getMailTags();
			}

			return array_mergev($tags);
			}

			/**
			* @task mail
			*/
			protected function getMailAction(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {
			return $this->getStrongestAction($object, $xactions)->getActionName();
			}


			/**
			* @task mail
			*/
			protected function buildMailTemplate(PhabricatorLiskDAO $object) {
			throw new Exception("Capability not supported.");
			}


			/**
			* @task mail
			*/
			protected function getMailTo(PhabricatorLiskDAO $object) {
			throw new Exception("Capability not supported.");
			}


			/**
			* @task mail
			*/
			protected function getMailCC(PhabricatorLiskDAO $object) {
			$phids = array();
			$has_support = false;

			if ($object instanceof PhabricatorSubscribableInterface) {
			$phids[] = $this->subscribers;
			$has_support = true;
			}

			// TODO: This should be some interface which specifies that the object
			// has project associations.
			if ($object instanceof ManiphestTask) {

			// TODO: This is what normal objects would do, but Maniphest is still
			// behind the times.
			if (false) {
			$project_phids = PhabricatorEdgeQuery::loadDestinationPHIDs(
			$object->getPHID(),
			PhabricatorEdgeConfig::TYPE_OBJECT_HAS_PROJECT);
			} else {
			$project_phids = $object->getProjectPHIDs();
			}

			if ($project_phids) {
			$watcher_type = PhabricatorEdgeConfig::TYPE_OBJECT_HAS_WATCHER;

			$query = id(new PhabricatorEdgeQuery())
			->withSourcePHIDs($project_phids)
			->withEdgeTypes(array($watcher_type));
			$query->execute();

			$watcher_phids = $query->getDestinationPHIDs();
			if ($watcher_phids) {
			// We need to do a visibility check for all the watchers, as
			// watching a project is not a guarantee that you can see objects
			// associated with it.
			$users = id(new PhabricatorPeopleQuery())
			->setViewer($this->requireActor())
			->withPHIDs($watcher_phids)
			->execute();

			$watchers = array();
			foreach ($users as $user) {
			$can_see = PhabricatorPolicyFilter::hasCapability(
			$user,
			$object,
			PhabricatorPolicyCapability::CAN_VIEW);
			if ($can_see) {
			$watchers[] = $user->getPHID();
			}
			}
			$phids[] = $watchers;
			}
			}

			$has_support = true;
			}

			if (!$has_support) {
			throw new Exception('Capability not supported.');
			}

			return array_mergev($phids);
			}


			/**
			* @task mail
			*/
			protected function buildMailBody(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {

			$headers = array();
			$comments = array();

			foreach ($xactions as $xaction) {
			if ($xaction->shouldHideForMail($xactions)) {
			continue;
			}

			$header = $xaction->getTitleForMail();
			if ($header !== null) {
			$headers[] = $header;
			}

			$comment = $xaction->getBodyForMail();
			if ($comment !== null) {
			$comments[] = $comment;
			}
			}

			$body = new PhabricatorMetaMTAMailBody();
			$body->addRawSection(implode("\n", $headers));

			foreach ($comments as $comment) {
			$body->addRawSection($comment);
			}

			if ($object instanceof PhabricatorCustomFieldInterface) {
			$field_list = PhabricatorCustomField::getObjectFields(
			$object,
			PhabricatorCustomField::ROLE_TRANSACTIONMAIL);
			$field_list->setViewer($this->getActor());
			$field_list->readFieldsFromStorage($object);

			foreach ($field_list->getFields() as $field) {
			$field->updateTransactionMailBody(
			$body,
			$this,
			$xactions);
			}
			}

			return $body;
			}


			/* -( Publishing Feed Stories )-------------------------------------------- */


			/**
			* @task feed
			*/
			protected function shouldPublishFeedStory(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {
			return false;
			}


			/**
			* @task feed
			*/
			protected function getFeedStoryType() {
			return 'PhabricatorApplicationTransactionFeedStory';
			}


			/**
			* @task feed
			*/
			protected function getFeedRelatedPHIDs(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {

			return array(
			$object->getPHID(),
			$this->requireActor()->getPHID(),
			);
			}


			/**
			* @task feed
			*/
			protected function getFeedNotifyPHIDs(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {

			return array_unique(array_merge(
			$this->getMailTo($object),
			$this->getMailCC($object)));
			}


			/**
			* @task feed
			*/
			protected function getFeedStoryData(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {

			$xactions = msort($xactions, 'getActionStrength');
			$xactions = array_reverse($xactions);

			return array(
			'objectPHID' => $object->getPHID(),
			'transactionPHIDs' => mpull($xactions, 'getPHID'),
			);
			}


			/**
			* @task feed
			*/
			protected function publishFeedStory(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions,
			array $mailed_phids) {

			$xactions = mfilter($xactions, 'shouldHideForFeed', true);

			if (!$xactions) {
			return;
			}

			$related_phids = $this->getFeedRelatedPHIDs($object, $xactions);
			$subscribed_phids = $this->getFeedNotifyPHIDs($object, $xactions);

			$story_type = $this->getFeedStoryType();
			$story_data = $this->getFeedStoryData($object, $xactions);

			id(new PhabricatorFeedStoryPublisher())
			->setStoryType($story_type)
			->setStoryData($story_data)
			->setStoryTime(time())
			->setStoryAuthorPHID($this->requireActor()->getPHID())
			->setRelatedPHIDs($related_phids)
			->setPrimaryObjectPHID($object->getPHID())
			->setSubscribedPHIDs($subscribed_phids)
			->setMailRecipientPHIDs($mailed_phids)
			->publish();
			}


			/* -( Search Index )------------------------------------------------------- */


			/**
			* @task search
			*/
			protected function supportsSearch() {
			return false;
			}


			/* -( Herald Integration )-------------------------------------------------- */


			protected function shouldApplyHeraldRules(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {
			return false;
			}

			protected function buildHeraldAdapter(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {
			throw new Exception('No herald adapter specified.');
			}

			private function setHeraldAdapter(HeraldAdapter $adapter) {
			$this->heraldAdapter = $adapter;
			return $this;
			}

			protected function getHeraldAdapter() {
			return $this->heraldAdapter;
			}

			private function setHeraldTranscript(HeraldTranscript $transcript) {
			$this->heraldTranscript = $transcript;
			return $this;
			}

			protected function getHeraldTranscript() {
			return $this->heraldTranscript;
			}

			private function applyHeraldRules(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {

			$adapter = $this->buildHeraldAdapter($object, $xactions);
			$adapter->setContentSource($this->getContentSource());
			$adapter->setIsNewObject($this->getIsNewObject());
			$xscript = HeraldEngine::loadAndApplyRules($adapter);

			$this->setHeraldAdapter($adapter);
			$this->setHeraldTranscript($xscript);

			return $this->didApplyHeraldRules($object, $adapter, $xscript);
			}

			protected function didApplyHeraldRules(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			HeraldAdapter $adapter,
			HeraldTranscript $transcript) {
			return array();
			}


			/* -( Custom Fields )------------------------------------------------------ */


			/**
			* @task customfield
			*/
			private function getCustomFieldForTransaction(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $xaction) {

			$field_key = $xaction->getMetadataValue('customfield:key');
			if (!$field_key) {
			throw new Exception(
			"Custom field transaction has no 'customfield:key'!");
			}

			$field = PhabricatorCustomField::getObjectField(
			$object,
			PhabricatorCustomField::ROLE_APPLICATIONTRANSACTIONS,
			$field_key);

			if (!$field) {
			throw new Exception(
			"Custom field transaction has invalid 'customfield:key'; field ".
			"'{$field_key}' is disabled or does not exist.");
			}

			if (!$field->shouldAppearInApplicationTransactions()) {
			throw new Exception(
			"Custom field transaction '{$field_key}' does not implement ".
			"integration for ApplicationTransactions.");
			}

			$field->setViewer($this->getActor());

			return $field;
			}


			/* -( Files )-------------------------------------------------------------- */


			/**
			* Extract the PHIDs of any files which these transactions attach.
			*
			* @task files
			*/
			private function extractFilePHIDs(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $xactions) {

			$blocks = array();
			foreach ($xactions as $xaction) {
			$blocks[] = $this->getRemarkupBlocksFromTransaction($xaction);
			}
			$blocks = array_mergev($blocks);

			$phids = array();
			if ($blocks) {
			$phids[] = PhabricatorMarkupEngine::extractFilePHIDsFromEmbeddedFiles(
			$this->getActor(),
			$blocks);
			}

			foreach ($xactions as $xaction) {
			$phids[] = $this->extractFilePHIDsFromCustomTransaction(
			$object,
			$xaction);
			}

			$phids = array_unique(array_filter(array_mergev($phids)));
			if (!$phids) {
			return array();
			}

			// Only let a user attach files they can actually see, since this would
			// otherwise let you access any file by attaching it to an object you have
			// view permission on.

			$files = id(new PhabricatorFileQuery())
			->setViewer($this->getActor())
			->withPHIDs($phids)
			->execute();

			return mpull($files, 'getPHID');
			}

			/**
			* @task files
			*/
			protected function extractFilePHIDsFromCustomTransaction(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			PhabricatorApplicationTransaction $xaction) {
			return array();
			}


			/**
			* @task files
			*/
			private function attachFiles(
			PhabricatorLiskDAO $object,
			array $file_phids) {

			if (!$file_phids) {
			return;
			}

			$editor = id(new PhabricatorEdgeEditor())
			->setActor($this->getActor());

			// TODO: Edge-based events were almost certainly a terrible idea. If we
			// don't suppress this event, the Maniphest listener reenters and adds
			// more transactions. Just suppress it until that can get cleaned up.
			$editor->setSuppressEvents(true);

			$src = $object->getPHID();
			$type = PhabricatorEdgeConfig::TYPE_OBJECT_HAS_FILE;
			foreach ($file_phids as $dst) {
			$editor->addEdge($src, $type, $dst);
			}

			$editor->save();
			}

			}

phab/src/applications/transactions/editor/PhabricatorApplicationTransactionEditor.php481a2954545efeature/testing

PhabricatorApplicationTransactionEditor.phpView Options

phab/src/applications/transactions/editor/PhabricatorApplicationTransactionEditor.php
481a2954545efeature/testing

PhabricatorApplicationTransactionEditor.php
View Options