PhabricatorAuthSessionEngine.php
814fa135b036stable

PhabricatorAuthSessionEngine.php
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			<?php

			/**
			*
			* @task use Using Sessions
			* @task new Creating Sessions
			* @task hisec High Security
			* @task partial Partial Sessions
			* @task onetime One Time Login URIs
			* @task cache User Cache
			*/
			final class PhabricatorAuthSessionEngine extends Phobject {

			/**
			* Session issued to normal users after they login through a standard channel.
			* Associates the client with a standard user identity.
			*/
			const KIND_USER = 'U';


			/**
			* Session issued to users who login with some sort of credentials but do not
			* have full accounts. These are sometimes called "grey users".
			*
			* TODO: We do not currently issue these sessions, see T4310.
			*/
			const KIND_EXTERNAL = 'X';


			/**
			* Session issued to logged-out users which has no real identity information.
			* Its purpose is to protect logged-out users from CSRF.
			*/
			const KIND_ANONYMOUS = 'A';


			/**
			* Session kind isn't known.
			*/
			const KIND_UNKNOWN = '?';


			const ONETIME_RECOVER = 'recover';
			const ONETIME_RESET = 'reset';
			const ONETIME_WELCOME = 'welcome';
			const ONETIME_USERNAME = 'rename';


			/**
			* Get the session kind (e.g., anonymous, user, external account) from a
			* session token. Returns a `KIND_` constant.
			*
			* @param string Session token.
			* @return const Session kind constant.
			*/
			public static function getSessionKindFromToken($session_token) {
			if (strpos($session_token, '/') === false) {
			// Old-style session, these are all user sessions.
			return self::KIND_USER;
			}

			list($kind, $key) = explode('/', $session_token, 2);

			switch ($kind) {
			case self::KIND_ANONYMOUS:
			case self::KIND_USER:
			case self::KIND_EXTERNAL:
			return $kind;
			default:
			return self::KIND_UNKNOWN;
			}
			}


			/**
			* Load the user identity associated with a session of a given type,
			* identified by token.
			*
			* When the user presents a session token to an API, this method verifies
			* it is of the correct type and loads the corresponding identity if the
			* session exists and is valid.
			*
			* NOTE: `$session_type` is the type of session that is required by the
			* loading context. This prevents use of a Conduit sesssion as a Web
			* session, for example.
			*
			* @param const The type of session to load.
			* @param string The session token.
			* @return PhabricatorUser\|null
			* @task use
			*/
			public function loadUserForSession($session_type, $session_token) {
			$session_kind = self::getSessionKindFromToken($session_token);
			switch ($session_kind) {
			case self::KIND_ANONYMOUS:
			// Don't bother trying to load a user for an anonymous session, since
			// neither the session nor the user exist.
			return null;
			case self::KIND_UNKNOWN:
			// If we don't know what kind of session this is, don't go looking for
			// it.
			return null;
			case self::KIND_USER:
			break;
			case self::KIND_EXTERNAL:
			// TODO: Implement these (T4310).
			return null;
			}

			$session_table = new PhabricatorAuthSession();
			$user_table = new PhabricatorUser();
			$conn_r = $session_table->establishConnection('r');
			$session_key = PhabricatorHash::digest($session_token);

			$cache_parts = $this->getUserCacheQueryParts($conn_r);
			list($cache_selects, $cache_joins, $cache_map, $types_map) = $cache_parts;

			$info = queryfx_one(
			$conn_r,
			'SELECT
			s.id AS s_id,
			s.sessionExpires AS s_sessionExpires,
			s.sessionStart AS s_sessionStart,
			s.highSecurityUntil AS s_highSecurityUntil,
			s.isPartial AS s_isPartial,
			s.signedLegalpadDocuments as s_signedLegalpadDocuments,
			u.*
			%Q
			FROM %T u JOIN %T s ON u.phid = s.userPHID
			AND s.type = %s AND s.sessionKey = %s %Q',
			$cache_selects,
			$user_table->getTableName(),
			$session_table->getTableName(),
			$session_type,
			$session_key,
			$cache_joins);

			if (!$info) {
			return null;
			}

			$session_dict = array(
			'userPHID' => $info['phid'],
			'sessionKey' => $session_key,
			'type' => $session_type,
			);

			$cache_raw = array_fill_keys($cache_map, null);
			foreach ($info as $key => $value) {
			if (strncmp($key, 's_', 2) === 0) {
			unset($info[$key]);
			$session_dict[substr($key, 2)] = $value;
			continue;
			}

			if (isset($cache_map[$key])) {
			unset($info[$key]);
			$cache_raw[$cache_map[$key]] = $value;
			continue;
			}
			}

			$user = $user_table->loadFromArray($info);

			$cache_raw = $this->filterRawCacheData($user, $types_map, $cache_raw);
			$user->attachRawCacheData($cache_raw);

			switch ($session_type) {
			case PhabricatorAuthSession::TYPE_WEB:
			// Explicitly prevent bots and mailing lists from establishing web
			// sessions. It's normally impossible to attach authentication to these
			// accounts, and likewise impossible to generate sessions, but it's
			// technically possible that a session could exist in the database. If
			// one does somehow, refuse to load it.
			if (!$user->canEstablishWebSessions()) {
			return null;
			}
			break;
			}

			$session = id(new PhabricatorAuthSession())->loadFromArray($session_dict);

			$ttl = PhabricatorAuthSession::getSessionTypeTTL($session_type);

			// If more than 20% of the time on this session has been used, refresh the
			// TTL back up to the full duration. The idea here is that sessions are
			// good forever if used regularly, but get GC'd when they fall out of use.

			// NOTE: If we begin rotating session keys when extending sessions, the
			// CSRF code needs to be updated so CSRF tokens survive session rotation.

			if (time() + (0.80 * $ttl) > $session->getSessionExpires()) {
			$unguarded = AphrontWriteGuard::beginScopedUnguardedWrites();
			$conn_w = $session_table->establishConnection('w');
			queryfx(
			$conn_w,
			'UPDATE %T SET sessionExpires = UNIX_TIMESTAMP() + %d WHERE id = %d',
			$session->getTableName(),
			$ttl,
			$session->getID());
			unset($unguarded);
			}

			$user->attachSession($session);
			return $user;
			}


			/**
			* Issue a new session key for a given identity. Phabricator supports
			* different types of sessions (like "web" and "conduit") and each session
			* type may have multiple concurrent sessions (this allows a user to be
			* logged in on multiple browsers at the same time, for instance).
			*
			* Note that this method is transport-agnostic and does not set cookies or
			* issue other types of tokens, it ONLY generates a new session key.
			*
			* You can configure the maximum number of concurrent sessions for various
			* session types in the Phabricator configuration.
			*
			* @param const Session type constant (see
			* @{class:PhabricatorAuthSession}).
			* @param phid\|null Identity to establish a session for, usually a user
			* PHID. With `null`, generates an anonymous session.
			* @param bool True to issue a partial session.
			* @return string Newly generated session key.
			*/
			public function establishSession($session_type, $identity_phid, $partial) {
			// Consume entropy to generate a new session key, forestalling the eventual
			// heat death of the universe.
			$session_key = Filesystem::readRandomCharacters(40);

			if ($identity_phid === null) {
			return self::KIND_ANONYMOUS.'/'.$session_key;
			}

			$session_table = new PhabricatorAuthSession();
			$conn_w = $session_table->establishConnection('w');

			// This has a side effect of validating the session type.
			$session_ttl = PhabricatorAuthSession::getSessionTypeTTL($session_type);

			$digest_key = PhabricatorHash::digest($session_key);

			// Logging-in users don't have CSRF stuff yet, so we have to unguard this
			// write.
			$unguarded = AphrontWriteGuard::beginScopedUnguardedWrites();
			id(new PhabricatorAuthSession())
			->setUserPHID($identity_phid)
			->setType($session_type)
			->setSessionKey($digest_key)
			->setSessionStart(time())
			->setSessionExpires(time() + $session_ttl)
			->setIsPartial($partial ? 1 : 0)
			->setSignedLegalpadDocuments(0)
			->save();

			$log = PhabricatorUserLog::initializeNewLog(
			null,
			$identity_phid,
			($partial
			? PhabricatorUserLog::ACTION_LOGIN_PARTIAL
			: PhabricatorUserLog::ACTION_LOGIN));

			$log->setDetails(
			array(
			'session_type' => $session_type,
			));
			$log->setSession($digest_key);
			$log->save();
			unset($unguarded);

			return $session_key;
			}


			/**
			* Terminate all of a user's login sessions.
			*
			* This is used when users change passwords, linked accounts, or add
			* multifactor authentication.
			*
			* @param PhabricatorUser User whose sessions should be terminated.
			* @param string\|null Optionally, one session to keep. Normally, the current
			* login session.
			*
			* @return void
			*/
			public function terminateLoginSessions(
			PhabricatorUser $user,
			$except_session = null) {

			$sessions = id(new PhabricatorAuthSessionQuery())
			->setViewer($user)
			->withIdentityPHIDs(array($user->getPHID()))
			->execute();

			if ($except_session !== null) {
			$except_session = PhabricatorHash::digest($except_session);
			}

			foreach ($sessions as $key => $session) {
			if ($except_session !== null) {
			$is_except = phutil_hashes_are_identical(
			$session->getSessionKey(),
			$except_session);
			if ($is_except) {
			continue;
			}
			}

			$session->delete();
			}
			}

			public function logoutSession(
			PhabricatorUser $user,
			PhabricatorAuthSession $session) {

			$log = PhabricatorUserLog::initializeNewLog(
			$user,
			$user->getPHID(),
			PhabricatorUserLog::ACTION_LOGOUT);
			$log->save();

			$extensions = PhabricatorAuthSessionEngineExtension::getAllExtensions();
			foreach ($extensions as $extension) {
			$extension->didLogout($user, array($session));
			}

			$session->delete();
			}


			/* -( High Security )------------------------------------------------------ */


			/**
			* Require high security, or prompt the user to enter high security.
			*
			* If the user's session is in high security, this method will return a
			* token. Otherwise, it will throw an exception which will eventually
			* be converted into a multi-factor authentication workflow.
			*
			* @param PhabricatorUser User whose session needs to be in high security.
			* @param AphrontReqeust Current request.
			* @param string URI to return the user to if they cancel.
			* @param bool True to jump partial sessions directly into high
			* security instead of just upgrading them to full
			* sessions.
			* @return PhabricatorAuthHighSecurityToken Security token.
			* @task hisec
			*/
			public function requireHighSecuritySession(
			PhabricatorUser $viewer,
			AphrontRequest $request,
			$cancel_uri,
			$jump_into_hisec = false) {

			if (!$viewer->hasSession()) {
			throw new Exception(
			pht('Requiring a high-security session from a user with no session!'));
			}

			$session = $viewer->getSession();

			// Check if the session is already in high security mode.
			$token = $this->issueHighSecurityToken($session);
			if ($token) {
			return $token;
			}

			// Load the multi-factor auth sources attached to this account.
			$factors = id(new PhabricatorAuthFactorConfig())->loadAllWhere(
			'userPHID = %s',
			$viewer->getPHID());

			// If the account has no associated multi-factor auth, just issue a token
			// without putting the session into high security mode. This is generally
			// easier for users. A minor but desirable side effect is that when a user
			// adds an auth factor, existing sessions won't get a free pass into hisec,
			// since they never actually got marked as hisec.
			if (!$factors) {
			return $this->issueHighSecurityToken($session, true);
			}

			// Check for a rate limit without awarding points, so the user doesn't
			// get partway through the workflow only to get blocked.
			PhabricatorSystemActionEngine::willTakeAction(
			array($viewer->getPHID()),
			new PhabricatorAuthTryFactorAction(),
			0);

			$validation_results = array();
			if ($request->isHTTPPost()) {
			$request->validateCSRF();
			if ($request->getExists(AphrontRequest::TYPE_HISEC)) {

			// Limit factor verification rates to prevent brute force attacks.
			PhabricatorSystemActionEngine::willTakeAction(
			array($viewer->getPHID()),
			new PhabricatorAuthTryFactorAction(),
			1);

			$ok = true;
			foreach ($factors as $factor) {
			$id = $factor->getID();
			$impl = $factor->requireImplementation();

			$validation_results[$id] = $impl->processValidateFactorForm(
			$factor,
			$viewer,
			$request);

			if (!$impl->isFactorValid($factor, $validation_results[$id])) {
			$ok = false;
			}
			}

			if ($ok) {
			// Give the user a credit back for a successful factor verification.
			PhabricatorSystemActionEngine::willTakeAction(
			array($viewer->getPHID()),
			new PhabricatorAuthTryFactorAction(),
			-1);

			if ($session->getIsPartial() && !$jump_into_hisec) {
			// If we have a partial session and are not jumping directly into
			// hisec, just issue a token without putting it in high security
			// mode.
			return $this->issueHighSecurityToken($session, true);
			}

			$until = time() + phutil_units('15 minutes in seconds');
			$session->setHighSecurityUntil($until);

			queryfx(
			$session->establishConnection('w'),
			'UPDATE %T SET highSecurityUntil = %d WHERE id = %d',
			$session->getTableName(),
			$until,
			$session->getID());

			$log = PhabricatorUserLog::initializeNewLog(
			$viewer,
			$viewer->getPHID(),
			PhabricatorUserLog::ACTION_ENTER_HISEC);
			$log->save();
			} else {
			$log = PhabricatorUserLog::initializeNewLog(
			$viewer,
			$viewer->getPHID(),
			PhabricatorUserLog::ACTION_FAIL_HISEC);
			$log->save();
			}
			}
			}

			$token = $this->issueHighSecurityToken($session);
			if ($token) {
			return $token;
			}

			throw id(new PhabricatorAuthHighSecurityRequiredException())
			->setCancelURI($cancel_uri)
			->setFactors($factors)
			->setFactorValidationResults($validation_results);
			}


			/**
			* Issue a high security token for a session, if authorized.
			*
			* @param PhabricatorAuthSession Session to issue a token for.
			* @param bool Force token issue.
			* @return PhabricatorAuthHighSecurityToken\|null Token, if authorized.
			* @task hisec
			*/
			private function issueHighSecurityToken(
			PhabricatorAuthSession $session,
			$force = false) {

			$until = $session->getHighSecurityUntil();
			if ($until > time() \|\| $force) {
			return new PhabricatorAuthHighSecurityToken();
			}

			return null;
			}


			/**
			* Render a form for providing relevant multi-factor credentials.
			*
			* @param PhabricatorUser Viewing user.
			* @param AphrontRequest Current request.
			* @return AphrontFormView Renderable form.
			* @task hisec
			*/
			public function renderHighSecurityForm(
			array $factors,
			array $validation_results,
			PhabricatorUser $viewer,
			AphrontRequest $request) {

			$form = id(new AphrontFormView())
			->setUser($viewer)
			->appendRemarkupInstructions('');

			foreach ($factors as $factor) {
			$factor->requireImplementation()->renderValidateFactorForm(
			$factor,
			$form,
			$viewer,
			idx($validation_results, $factor->getID()));
			}

			$form->appendRemarkupInstructions('');

			return $form;
			}


			/**
			* Strip the high security flag from a session.
			*
			* Kicks a session out of high security and logs the exit.
			*
			* @param PhabricatorUser Acting user.
			* @param PhabricatorAuthSession Session to return to normal security.
			* @return void
			* @task hisec
			*/
			public function exitHighSecurity(
			PhabricatorUser $viewer,
			PhabricatorAuthSession $session) {

			if (!$session->getHighSecurityUntil()) {
			return;
			}

			queryfx(
			$session->establishConnection('w'),
			'UPDATE %T SET highSecurityUntil = NULL WHERE id = %d',
			$session->getTableName(),
			$session->getID());

			$log = PhabricatorUserLog::initializeNewLog(
			$viewer,
			$viewer->getPHID(),
			PhabricatorUserLog::ACTION_EXIT_HISEC);
			$log->save();
			}


			/* -( Partial Sessions )--------------------------------------------------- */


			/**
			* Upgrade a partial session to a full session.
			*
			* @param PhabricatorAuthSession Session to upgrade.
			* @return void
			* @task partial
			*/
			public function upgradePartialSession(PhabricatorUser $viewer) {

			if (!$viewer->hasSession()) {
			throw new Exception(
			pht('Upgrading partial session of user with no session!'));
			}

			$session = $viewer->getSession();

			if (!$session->getIsPartial()) {
			throw new Exception(pht('Session is not partial!'));
			}

			$unguarded = AphrontWriteGuard::beginScopedUnguardedWrites();
			$session->setIsPartial(0);

			queryfx(
			$session->establishConnection('w'),
			'UPDATE %T SET isPartial = %d WHERE id = %d',
			$session->getTableName(),
			0,
			$session->getID());

			$log = PhabricatorUserLog::initializeNewLog(
			$viewer,
			$viewer->getPHID(),
			PhabricatorUserLog::ACTION_LOGIN_FULL);
			$log->save();
			unset($unguarded);
			}


			/* -( Legalpad Documents )-------------------------------------------------- */


			/**
			* Upgrade a session to have all legalpad documents signed.
			*
			* @param PhabricatorUser User whose session should upgrade.
			* @param array LegalpadDocument objects
			* @return void
			* @task partial
			*/
			public function signLegalpadDocuments(PhabricatorUser $viewer, array $docs) {

			if (!$viewer->hasSession()) {
			throw new Exception(
			pht('Signing session legalpad documents of user with no session!'));
			}

			$session = $viewer->getSession();

			if ($session->getSignedLegalpadDocuments()) {
			throw new Exception(pht(
			'Session has already signed required legalpad documents!'));
			}

			$unguarded = AphrontWriteGuard::beginScopedUnguardedWrites();
			$session->setSignedLegalpadDocuments(1);

			queryfx(
			$session->establishConnection('w'),
			'UPDATE %T SET signedLegalpadDocuments = %d WHERE id = %d',
			$session->getTableName(),
			1,
			$session->getID());

			if (!empty($docs)) {
			$log = PhabricatorUserLog::initializeNewLog(
			$viewer,
			$viewer->getPHID(),
			PhabricatorUserLog::ACTION_LOGIN_LEGALPAD);
			$log->save();
			}
			unset($unguarded);
			}


			/* -( One Time Login URIs )------------------------------------------------ */


			/**
			* Retrieve a temporary, one-time URI which can log in to an account.
			*
			* These URIs are used for password recovery and to regain access to accounts
			* which users have been locked out of.
			*
			* @param PhabricatorUser User to generate a URI for.
			* @param PhabricatorUserEmail Optionally, email to verify when
			* link is used.
			* @param string Optional context string for the URI. This is purely cosmetic
			* and used only to customize workflow and error messages.
			* @return string Login URI.
			* @task onetime
			*/
			public function getOneTimeLoginURI(
			PhabricatorUser $user,
			PhabricatorUserEmail $email = null,
			$type = self::ONETIME_RESET) {

			$key = Filesystem::readRandomCharacters(32);
			$key_hash = $this->getOneTimeLoginKeyHash($user, $email, $key);
			$onetime_type = PhabricatorAuthOneTimeLoginTemporaryTokenType::TOKENTYPE;

			$unguarded = AphrontWriteGuard::beginScopedUnguardedWrites();
			id(new PhabricatorAuthTemporaryToken())
			->setTokenResource($user->getPHID())
			->setTokenType($onetime_type)
			->setTokenExpires(time() + phutil_units('1 day in seconds'))
			->setTokenCode($key_hash)
			->save();
			unset($unguarded);

			$uri = '/login/once/'.$type.'/'.$user->getID().'/'.$key.'/';
			if ($email) {
			$uri = $uri.$email->getID().'/';
			}

			try {
			$uri = PhabricatorEnv::getProductionURI($uri);
			} catch (Exception $ex) {
			// If a user runs `bin/auth recover` before configuring the base URI,
			// just show the path. We don't have any way to figure out the domain.
			// See T4132.
			}

			return $uri;
			}


			/**
			* Load the temporary token associated with a given one-time login key.
			*
			* @param PhabricatorUser User to load the token for.
			* @param PhabricatorUserEmail Optionally, email to verify when
			* link is used.
			* @param string Key user is presenting as a valid one-time login key.
			* @return PhabricatorAuthTemporaryToken\|null Token, if one exists.
			* @task onetime
			*/
			public function loadOneTimeLoginKey(
			PhabricatorUser $user,
			PhabricatorUserEmail $email = null,
			$key = null) {

			$key_hash = $this->getOneTimeLoginKeyHash($user, $email, $key);
			$onetime_type = PhabricatorAuthOneTimeLoginTemporaryTokenType::TOKENTYPE;

			return id(new PhabricatorAuthTemporaryTokenQuery())
			->setViewer($user)
			->withTokenResources(array($user->getPHID()))
			->withTokenTypes(array($onetime_type))
			->withTokenCodes(array($key_hash))
			->withExpired(false)
			->executeOne();
			}


			/**
			* Hash a one-time login key for storage as a temporary token.
			*
			* @param PhabricatorUser User this key is for.
			* @param PhabricatorUserEmail Optionally, email to verify when
			* link is used.
			* @param string The one time login key.
			* @return string Hash of the key.
			* task onetime
			*/
			private function getOneTimeLoginKeyHash(
			PhabricatorUser $user,
			PhabricatorUserEmail $email = null,
			$key = null) {

			$parts = array(
			$key,
			$user->getAccountSecret(),
			);

			if ($email) {
			$parts[] = $email->getVerificationCode();
			}

			return PhabricatorHash::digest(implode(':', $parts));
			}


			/* -( User Cache )--------------------------------------------------------- */


			/**
			* @task cache
			*/
			private function getUserCacheQueryParts(AphrontDatabaseConnection $conn) {
			$cache_selects = array();
			$cache_joins = array();
			$cache_map = array();

			$keys = array();
			$types_map = array();

			$cache_types = PhabricatorUserCacheType::getAllCacheTypes();
			foreach ($cache_types as $cache_type) {
			foreach ($cache_type->getAutoloadKeys() as $autoload_key) {
			$keys[] = $autoload_key;
			$types_map[$autoload_key] = $cache_type;
			}
			}

			$cache_table = id(new PhabricatorUserCache())->getTableName();

			$cache_idx = 1;
			foreach ($keys as $key) {
			$join_as = 'ucache_'.$cache_idx;
			$select_as = 'ucache_'.$cache_idx.'_v';

			$cache_selects[] = qsprintf(
			$conn,
			'%T.cacheData %T',
			$join_as,
			$select_as);

			$cache_joins[] = qsprintf(
			$conn,
			'LEFT JOIN %T AS %T ON u.phid = %T.userPHID
			AND %T.cacheIndex = %s',
			$cache_table,
			$join_as,
			$join_as,
			$join_as,
			PhabricatorHash::digestForIndex($key));

			$cache_map[$select_as] = $key;

			$cache_idx++;
			}

			if ($cache_selects) {
			$cache_selects = ', '.implode(', ', $cache_selects);
			} else {
			$cache_selects = '';
			}

			if ($cache_joins) {
			$cache_joins = implode(' ', $cache_joins);
			} else {
			$cache_joins = '';
			}

			return array($cache_selects, $cache_joins, $cache_map, $types_map);
			}

			private function filterRawCacheData(
			PhabricatorUser $user,
			array $types_map,
			array $cache_raw) {

			foreach ($cache_raw as $cache_key => $cache_data) {
			$type = $types_map[$cache_key];
			if ($type->shouldValidateRawCacheData()) {
			if (!$type->isRawCacheDataValid($user, $cache_key, $cache_data)) {
			unset($cache_raw[$cache_key]);
			}
			}
			}

			return $cache_raw;
			}

			public function willServeRequestForUser(PhabricatorUser $user) {
			// We allow the login user to generate any missing cache data inline.
			$user->setAllowInlineCacheGeneration(true);

			// Switch to the user's translation.
			PhabricatorEnv::setLocaleCode($user->getTranslation());
			}

			}

phab/src/applications/auth/engine/PhabricatorAuthSessionEngine.php814fa135b036stable

PhabricatorAuthSessionEngine.phpView Options

phab/src/applications/auth/engine/PhabricatorAuthSessionEngine.php
814fa135b036stable

PhabricatorAuthSessionEngine.php
View Options