ch-08-ex-01-solution.cpp
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	/*
	* chapter-08-exercise-01.cpp
	*
	* Chance of rain
	*
	* Created on: Nov 1, 2012
	* Author: Radu Popescu <radu.popescu@epfl.ch>
	*/

	#include <cassert>
	#include <iostream>

	template <unsigned int DIM> class DoubleVector {
	public:
	/*
	* We use operator[] for assigning to the vector, also implementing
	* bounds checking
	*/
	double &operator[](const int index) {
	assert(index < DIM);
	assert(index > -1);
	return mData[index];
	}

	/*
	* We use operator() for accessing elements of the vector
	*/
	double operator()(const int index) const {
	assert(index < DIM);
	assert(index > -1);
	if (mData[index] >= 0.0 && mData[index] <= 1.0) {
	return mData[index];
	} else if (mData[index] < 0.0 && mData[index] > -1e-6) {
	return 0.0;
	} else if (mData[index] >= 1.0 && mData[index] <= (1.0 + 1e-6)) {
	return 1.0;
	} else {
	assert(0);
	std::cerr << "Value out of range.\n";
	return -2.0;
	}
	}

	private:
	double mData[DIM];
	};

	int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
	// The number of days is a constant
	const unsigned int N = 5;
	DoubleVector<N> prob;

	prob[0] = 0.1;
	prob[1] = 1.0 + 5e-7;
	prob[2] = 0 - 1.1e-6;
	prob[3] = 1.0;
	prob[4] = 0 - 1e-8;

	std::cout.precision(10);
	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
	std::cout << prob(i) << "\n";
	}
	std::cout << std::endl;

	return 0;
	}