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rLAMMPS lammps
pair_lj_expand.html
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<HTML>
<CENTER><A
HREF =
"http://lammps.sandia.gov"
>
LAMMPS WWW Site
</A>
-
<A
HREF =
"Manual.html"
>
LAMMPS Documentation
</A>
-
<A
HREF =
"Section_commands.html#comm"
>
LAMMPS Commands
</A>
</CENTER>
<HR>
<H3>
pair_style lj/expand command
</H3>
<H3>
pair_style lj/expand/cuda command
</H3>
<H3>
pair_style lj/expand/gpu command
</H3>
<H3>
pair_style lj/expand/omp command
</H3>
<P><B>
Syntax:
</B>
</P>
<PRE>
pair_style lj/expand cutoff
</PRE>
<UL><LI>
cutoff = global cutoff for lj/expand interactions (distance units)
</UL>
<P><B>
Examples:
</B>
</P>
<PRE>
pair_style lj/expand 2.5
pair_coeff * * 1.0 1.0 0.5
pair_coeff 1 1 1.0 1.0 -0.2 2.0
</PRE>
<P><B>
Description:
</B>
</P>
<P>
Style
<I>
lj/expand
</I>
computes a LJ interaction with a distance shifted by
delta which can be useful when particles are of different sizes, since
it is different that using different sigma values in a standard LJ
formula:
</P>
<CENTER><IMG
SRC =
"Eqs/pair_lj_expand.jpg"
>
</CENTER>
<P>
Rc is the cutoff which does not include the delta distance. I.e. the
actual force cutoff is the sum of cutoff + delta.
</P>
<P>
The following coefficients must be defined for each pair of atoms
types via the
<A
HREF =
"pair_coeff.html"
>
pair_coeff
</A>
command as in the examples
above, or in the data file or restart files read by the
<A
HREF =
"read_data.html"
>
read_data
</A>
or
<A
HREF =
"read_restart.html"
>
read_restart
</A>
commands, or by mixing as described below:
</P>
<UL><LI>
epsilon (energy units)
<LI>
sigma (distance units)
<LI>
delta (distance units)
<LI>
cutoff (distance units)
</UL>
<P>
The delta values can be positive or negative. The last coefficient is
optional. If not specified, the global LJ cutoff is used.
</P>
<HR>
<P>
Styles with a
<I>
cuda
</I>
,
<I>
gpu
</I>
,
<I>
intel
</I>
,
<I>
kk
</I>
,
<I>
omp
</I>
, or
<I>
opt
</I>
suffix are
functionally the same as the corresponding style without the suffix.
They have been optimized to run faster, depending on your available
hardware, as discussed in
<A
HREF =
"Section_accelerate.html"
>
Section_accelerate
</A>
of the manual. The accelerated styles take the same arguments and
should produce the same results, except for round-off and precision
issues.
</P>
<P>
These accelerated styles are part of the USER-CUDA, GPU, USER-INTEL,
KOKKOS, USER-OMP and OPT packages, respectively. They are only
enabled if LAMMPS was built with those packages. See the
<A
HREF =
"Section_start.html#start_3"
>
Making
LAMMPS
</A>
section for more info.
</P>
<P>
You can specify the accelerated styles explicitly in your input script
by including their suffix, or you can use the
<A
HREF =
"Section_start.html#start_7"
>
-suffix command-line
switch
</A>
when you invoke LAMMPS, or you can
use the
<A
HREF =
"suffix.html"
>
suffix
</A>
command in your input script.
</P>
<P>
See
<A
HREF =
"Section_accelerate.html"
>
Section_accelerate
</A>
of the manual for
more instructions on how to use the accelerated styles effectively.
</P>
<HR>
<P><B>
Mixing, shift, table, tail correction, restart, rRESPA info
</B>
:
</P>
<P>
For atom type pairs I,J and I != J, the epsilon, sigma, and shift
coefficients and cutoff distance for this pair style can be mixed.
Shift is always mixed via an
<I>
arithmetic
</I>
rule. The other
coefficients are mixed according to the pair_modify mix value. The
default mix value is
<I>
geometric
</I>
. See the "pair_modify" command for
details.
</P>
<P>
This pair style supports the
<A
HREF =
"pair_modify.html"
>
pair_modify
</A>
shift
option for the energy of the pair interaction.
</P>
<P>
The
<A
HREF =
"pair_modify.html"
>
pair_modify
</A>
table option is not relevant
for this pair style.
</P>
<P>
This pair style supports the
<A
HREF =
"pair_modify.html"
>
pair_modify
</A>
tail
option for adding a long-range tail correction to the energy and
pressure of the pair interaction.
</P>
<P>
This pair style writes its information to
<A
HREF =
"restart.html"
>
binary restart
files
</A>
, so pair_style and pair_coeff commands do not need
to be specified in an input script that reads a restart file.
</P>
<P>
This pair style can only be used via the
<I>
pair
</I>
keyword of the
<A
HREF =
"run_style.html"
>
run_style respa
</A>
command. It does not support the
<I>
inner
</I>
,
<I>
middle
</I>
,
<I>
outer
</I>
keywords.
</P>
<HR>
<P><B>
Restrictions:
</B>
none
</P>
<P><B>
Related commands:
</B>
</P>
<P><A
HREF =
"pair_coeff.html"
>
pair_coeff
</A>
</P>
<P><B>
Default:
</B>
none
</P>
</HTML>
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