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Thermostat.h
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rLAMMPS lammps
Thermostat.h
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/** Thermostat : a class for atom-continuum control of energy/temperature */
#ifndef THERMOSTAT_H
#define THERMOSTAT_H
// ATC_Transfer headers
#include "AtomicRegulator.h"
// other headers
#include <map>
#include <set>
namespace
ATC
{
/**
* @class Thermtostat
* @brief Manager class for atom-continuum control of thermal energy
*/
//--------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------
// Class Thermostat
//--------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------
class
Thermostat
:
public
AtomicRegulator
{
public:
/** thermostat types */
enum
ThermostatType
{
NONE
=
0
,
RESCALE
,
HOOVER
,
FLUX
};
// constructor
Thermostat
(
ATC_Transfer
*
atcTransfer
);
// destructor
~
Thermostat
(){};
/** parser/modifier */
virtual
bool
modify
(
int
narg
,
char
**
arg
);
/** pre time integration */
virtual
void
initialize
();
// data access, intended for method objects
/** reset the nodal power to a prescribed value */
void
reset_lambda_power
(
DENS_MAT
&
target
);
/** return the nodal power induced by lambda */
DENS_VEC
&
get_nodal_atomic_lambda_power
(){
return
nodalAtomicLambdaPower_
;};
/** return value filtered lambda */
DENS_VEC
&
get_filtered_lambda_power
(){
return
lambdaPowerFiltered_
;};
/** access to thermostat type */
ThermostatType
get_thermostat_type
()
const
{
return
thermostatType_
;};
protected:
/** thermostat type flag */
ThermostatType
thermostatType_
;
// thermostat data
/** lambda power applied to atoms */
DENS_VEC
nodalAtomicLambdaPower_
;
/** filtered lambda power */
DENS_VEC
lambdaPowerFiltered_
;
private:
// DO NOT define this
Thermostat
();
};
/**
* @class ThermostatShapeFunction
* @brief Base class for implementation of thermostat algorithms using the shape function matrices
*/
//--------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------
// Class ThermostatShapeFunction
// base class for all thermostats of general form
// of N^T w N lambda = rhs
//--------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------
class
ThermostatShapeFunction
:
public
RegulatorShapeFunction
{
public:
ThermostatShapeFunction
(
Thermostat
*
thermostat
);
~
ThermostatShapeFunction
(){};
/** reset number of local atoms, as well as atomic data */
virtual
void
reset_nlocal
();
protected:
// methods
/** set weighting factor for in matrix Nhat^T * weights * Nhat */
virtual
void
set_weights
(
DIAG_MAT
&
weights
);
// member data
/** pointer to thermostat object for data */
Thermostat
*
thermostat_
;
/** pointer to lammps atomic velocities */
double
**
v_
;
/** MD mass matrix */
MATRIX
&
mdMassMatrix_
;
/** mass of ATC internal atoms on this processor */
DENS_VEC
atomicMass_
;
private:
// DO NOT define this
ThermostatShapeFunction
();
};
/**
* @class ThermostatRescale
* @brief Enforces constraint on atomic kinetic energy based on FE temperature
*/
//--------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------
// Class ThermostatRescale
//--------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------
class
ThermostatRescale
:
public
ThermostatShapeFunction
{
public:
ThermostatRescale
(
Thermostat
*
thermostat
);
~
ThermostatRescale
(){};
/** applies thermostat to atoms in the post-corrector phase */
virtual
void
apply_post_corrector
(
double
dt
);
/** get data for output */
virtual
void
output
(
double
dt
,
OUTPUT_LIST
&
outputData
);
protected:
/** apply solution to atomic quantities */
void
apply_to_atoms
(
double
**
atomicVelocity
,
double
dt
);
/** FE temperature field */
DENS_MAT
&
nodalTemperature_
;
private:
// DO NOT define this
ThermostatRescale
();
};
/**
* @class ThermostatGlc
* @brief Base class for implementation of thermostat algorithms based on Gaussian least constraints (GLC)
*/
//--------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------
// Class ThermostatGlc
// base clas for all thermostats of general form of a
// Gaussian least constraint (GLC)
//--------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------
class
ThermostatGlc
:
public
ThermostatShapeFunction
{
public:
ThermostatGlc
(
Thermostat
*
thermostat
);
~
ThermostatGlc
(){};
protected:
// methods
/** compute force induced by lambda */
virtual
void
compute_lambda_force
(
double
*
const
*
atomicQuantity
,
DENS_MAT
&
lambdaForce
);
/** apply forces to atoms */
virtual
void
apply_to_atoms
(
double
**
atomicVelocity
,
const
DENS_MAT
&
lambdaForce
,
double
dt
);
// member data
/** pointer to a time filtering object */
TimeFilter
*
timeFilter_
;
/** power induced by lambda */
DENS_VEC
&
nodalAtomicLambdaPower_
;
/** filtered lambda power */
DENS_VEC
&
lambdaPowerFiltered_
;
/** atomic force induced by lambda */
DENS_MAT
&
lambdaForce_
;
/** bool to determine if node is fixed or not */
Array2D
<
bool
>
&
isFixedNode_
;
private:
// DO NOT define this
ThermostatGlc
();
};
/**
* @class ThermostatPower
* @brief Enforces GLC on atomic forces based on FE power
* when using fractional step time integration
*/
//--------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------
// Class ThermostatPower
//--------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------
class
ThermostatPower
:
public
ThermostatGlc
{
public:
ThermostatPower
(
Thermostat
*
thermostat
);
~
ThermostatPower
();
/** reset number of local atoms, as well as atomic data */
virtual
void
reset_nlocal
();
/** applies thermostat to atoms in the predictor phase */
virtual
void
apply_pre_predictor
(
double
dt
);
/** applies thermostat to atoms in the pre-corrector phase */
virtual
void
apply_pre_corrector
(
double
dt
);
/** applies thermostat to atoms in the post-corrector phase */
virtual
void
apply_post_corrector
(
double
dt
);
protected:
// methods
/** destroys allocated memory */
void
destroy
();
/** update the nodal quantities after predictor step */
virtual
void
update_nodal_quantities_predictor
(
double
dt
);
/** compute the change in nodal atomic temperature */
virtual
void
compute_delta_nodal_atomic_temperature
(
double
dt
);
/** update the nodal quantities after pre-corrector step */
virtual
void
update_nodal_quantities_pre_corrector
(
double
dt
);
/** undoes the update the nodal quantities after pre-corrector step */
virtual
void
undo_update_nodal_quantities_pre_corrector
(
double
dt
);
/** update the nodal quantities after post-corrector step */
virtual
void
update_nodal_quantities_post_corrector
(
double
dt
);
/** sets up appropriate rhs for thermostat equations */
virtual
void
set_thermostat_rhs
(
DENS_MAT
&
rhs_nodes
,
double
dt
);
/** apply forces to atoms */
virtual
void
apply_to_atoms
(
double
**
atomicVelocity
,
const
DENS_MAT
&
lambdaForce
,
double
dt
);
/** solves the non-linear equation for lambda iteratively */
void
iterate_lambda
(
const
MATRIX
&
rhs
,
double
*
const
*
atomicVelocity
,
double
dt
);
/** set weighting factor for in matrix Nhat^T * weights * Nhat */
virtual
void
set_weights
(
DIAG_MAT
&
weights
);
// data
/** reference to AtC FE temperature */
DENS_MAT
&
nodalTemperature_
;
/** reference to AtC restricted atomic temperature */
DENS_MAT
&
nodalAtomicTemperature_
;
/** reference to ATC sources coming from prescribed data, AtC coupling, and extrinsic coupling */
DENS_MAT
&
heatSource_
;
/** reference to weights for Nhat */
DIAG_MAT
&
nodalWeights_
;
/** change in FE temperature over a timestep */
DENS_MAT
deltaTemperature_
;
/** change in restricted atomic FE temperature over a timestep */
DENS_MAT
deltaNodalAtomicTemperature_
;
/** FE temperature rate of change */
DENS_MAT
nodalTemperatureRoc_
;
/** local version of velocity used as predicted final veloctiy */
double
**
myAtomicVelocity_
;
/** pointer to lammps atomic forces */
double
**
f_
;
/** number of total atoms on this processor */
int
nLocalTotal_
;
/** maximum number of iterations used in iterative solve for lambda */
int
lambdaMaxIterations_
;
/** tolerance used in iterative solve for lambda */
double
lambdaTolerance_
;
/** coefficient to account for effect of time filtering on rhs terms */
double
filterCoefficient_
;
/** reference to ATC unity shape function on ghost atoms */
SPAR_MAT
&
Nstar_
;
/** maps ghost atom and LAMMPS atom ids */
Array
<
int
>
&
ghostToAtom_
;
private:
// DO NOT define this
ThermostatPower
();
};
//--------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------
// Class ThermostatHoover
//--------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------
class
ThermostatHoover
:
public
ThermostatPower
{
public:
ThermostatHoover
(
Thermostat
*
thermostat
);
~
ThermostatHoover
();
/** reset number of local atoms, as well as atomic data */
virtual
void
reset_nlocal
();
/** applies thermostat to atoms in the predictor phase */
virtual
void
apply_pre_predictor
(
double
dt
);
/** applies thermostat to atoms in the pre-corrector phase */
virtual
void
apply_pre_corrector
(
double
dt
);
/** applies thermostat to atoms in the post-corrector phase */
virtual
void
apply_post_corrector
(
double
dt
);
protected:
// methods
/** compute boundary flux, requires thermostat input since it is part of the coupling scheme */
virtual
void
compute_boundary_flux
(
FIELDS
&
fields
)
{
boundaryFlux_
[
TEMPERATURE
]
=
0.
;};
/** adds Hoover power terms to nodal variables after the predictor phase */
void
add_to_lambda_power_predictor
(
double
dt
);
/** adds Hoover power terms to nodal variables after the pre-corrector phase */
void
add_to_lambda_power_pre_corrector
(
double
dt
);
/** adds Hoover power terms to nodal variables after the post-corrector phase */
void
add_to_lambda_power_post_corrector
(
double
dt
);
/** sets up appropriate rhs for thermostat equations */
virtual
void
set_hoover_rhs
(
DENS_MAT
&
rhs_nodes
,
double
dt
);
/** add Hoover contributions to lambda power */
void
add_to_lambda_power
(
DENS_MAT
&
myLambdaForce
);
// data
/** force coming from Hoover contribution */
DENS_MAT
lambdaForceHoover_
;
/** reference to ATC map from global nodes to overlap nodes */
Array
<
int
>
&
nodeToOverlapMap_
;
private:
// DO NOT define this
ThermostatHoover
();
};
//--------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------
// Class ThermostatPowerFiltered
//--------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------
class
ThermostatPowerFiltered
:
public
ThermostatPower
{
public:
ThermostatPowerFiltered
(
Thermostat
*
thermostat
);
~
ThermostatPowerFiltered
(){};
protected:
/** update the nodal quantities after predictor step */
virtual
void
update_nodal_quantities_predictor
(
double
dt
);
/** compute the change in nodal atomic temperature */
virtual
void
compute_delta_nodal_atomic_temperature
(
double
dt
);
/** update the nodal quantities after pre-corrector step */
virtual
void
update_nodal_quantities_pre_corrector
(
double
dt
);
/** update the nodal quantities after post-corrector step */
virtual
void
update_nodal_quantities_post_corrector
(
double
dt
);
/** sets up appropriate rhs for thermostat equations */
virtual
void
set_thermostat_rhs
(
DENS_MAT
&
rhs_nodes
,
double
dt
);
private:
// DO NOT define this
ThermostatPowerFiltered
();
};
//--------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------
// Class ThermostatPowerVerlet
//--------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------
class
ThermostatPowerVerlet
:
public
ThermostatGlc
{
public:
ThermostatPowerVerlet
(
Thermostat
*
thermostat
);
~
ThermostatPowerVerlet
(){};
/** applies thermostat to atoms in the predictor phase */
virtual
void
apply_pre_predictor
(
double
dt
);
/** applies thermostat to atoms in the pre-corrector phase */
virtual
void
apply_pre_corrector
(
double
dt
);
/** get data for output */
virtual
void
output
(
double
dt
,
OUTPUT_LIST
&
outputData
);
protected:
/** nodal temperature rate of change */
DENS_MAT
&
nodalTemperatureRoc_
;
/** reference to ATC sources coming from prescribed data, AtC coupling, and extrinsic coupling */
DENS_MAT
&
heatSource_
;
/** pointer to lammps atomic forces */
double
**
f_
;
/** sets up and solves thermostat equations */
virtual
void
compute_thermostat
(
double
dt
);
/** sets up appropriate rhs for thermostat equations */
virtual
void
set_thermostat_rhs
(
DENS_MAT
&
rhs_nodes
);
/** computes the nodal FE power applied by the thermostat */
virtual
void
compute_nodal_lambda_power
(
double
dt
);
/** add contributions (if any) to the finite element right-hand side */
virtual
void
add_to_rhs
(
FIELDS
&
rhs
);
private:
// DO NOT define this
ThermostatPowerVerlet
();
};
//--------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------
// Class ThermostatHooverVerlet
//--------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------
class
ThermostatHooverVerlet
:
public
ThermostatPowerVerlet
{
public:
ThermostatHooverVerlet
(
Thermostat
*
thermostat
);
~
ThermostatHooverVerlet
(){};
protected:
/** reference to ATC map from global nodes to overlap nodes */
Array
<
int
>
&
nodeToOverlapMap_
;
/** sets up and solves thermostat equations */
virtual
void
compute_thermostat
(
double
dt
);
/** compute boundary flux, requires thermostat input since it is part of the coupling scheme */
virtual
void
compute_boundary_flux
(
FIELDS
&
fields
)
{
boundaryFlux_
[
TEMPERATURE
]
=
0.
;};
/** sets up Hoover component of the thermostat */
void
set_hoover_rhs
(
DENS_MAT
&
rhs_nodes
);
/** add Hoover contributions to lambda power */
void
add_to_lambda_power
(
DENS_MAT
&
myLambdaForce
,
double
dt
);
private:
// DO NOT implement this
ThermostatHooverVerlet
();
};
//--------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------
// Class ThermostatPowerVerletFiltered
//--------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------
class
ThermostatPowerVerletFiltered
:
public
ThermostatPowerVerlet
{
public:
ThermostatPowerVerletFiltered
(
Thermostat
*
thermostat
);
~
ThermostatPowerVerletFiltered
(){};
/** compute boundary flux, requires thermostat input since it is part of the coupling scheme */
virtual
void
compute_boundary_flux
(
FIELDS
&
fields
);
/** get data for output */
virtual
void
output
(
double
dt
,
OUTPUT_LIST
&
outputData
);
protected:
/** sets up appropriate rhs for thermostat equations */
virtual
void
set_thermostat_rhs
(
DENS_MAT
&
rhs_nodes
);
/** add contributions (if any) to the finite element right-hand side */
virtual
void
add_to_rhs
(
FIELDS
&
rhs
);
/** nodal temperature 2nd rate of change (i.e. second time derivative) */
DENS_MAT
&
nodalTemperature2Roc_
;
/** reference to ATC rate of change sources coming from prescribed data, AtC coupling, and extrinsic coupling */
DENS_MAT
heatSourceRoc_
;
/** references to ATC field rates of changing for inverting the filtered heat sources */
FIELDS
&
fieldsRoc_
;
/** flux rate of changes for inverting filtered fluxes */
FIELDS
fluxRoc_
;
/** time scale for the time filter */
double
filterScale_
;
private:
// DO NOT define this
ThermostatPowerVerletFiltered
();
};
//--------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------
// Class ThermostatHooverVerletFiltered
//--------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------
class
ThermostatHooverVerletFiltered
:
public
ThermostatPowerVerletFiltered
{
public:
ThermostatHooverVerletFiltered
(
Thermostat
*
thermostat
);
~
ThermostatHooverVerletFiltered
(){};
protected:
/** reference to ATC map from global nodes to overlap nodes */
Array
<
int
>
&
nodeToOverlapMap_
;
/** sets up and solves thermostat equations */
virtual
void
compute_thermostat
(
double
dt
);
/** compute boundary flux, requires thermostat input since it is part of the coupling scheme */
virtual
void
compute_boundary_flux
(
FIELDS
&
fields
)
{
boundaryFlux_
[
TEMPERATURE
]
=
0.
;};
/** sets up Hoover component of the thermostat */
void
set_hoover_rhs
(
DENS_MAT
&
rhs_nodes
);
/** add Hoover contributions to lambda power */
void
add_to_lambda_power
(
DENS_MAT
&
myLambdaForce
,
double
dt
);
private:
// DO NOT implement this
ThermostatHooverVerletFiltered
();
};
};
#endif
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