Phriction Projects Wikis Bioimaging And Optics Platform Teaching Object Size & Pixel Size History Version 7 vs 8
Version 7 vs 8
Version 7 vs 8
Edits
Edits
- Edit by romainGuiet, Version 8
- Dec 7 2018 11:09
- Edit by romainGuiet, Version 7
- Dec 7 2018 11:08
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Content Changes
Content Changes
(NOTE) Do not forget, it's [[https://c4science.ch/w/bioimaging_and_optics_platform_biop/teaching/probes/ | A Matter of Scale]]
= Rule of Thumb =
{F5928403, size=full}
= Example =
{F5928405, size=full}
= Limit =
(IMPORTANT) If your object size is below the limit of diffraction (see [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffraction-limited_system | Abbe diffraction limit ]]) , i.e. roughly 250 nm, there is no need to acquire images with pixel size of 2 Å !
(NOTE) Please use this [[ https://svi.nl/NyquistCalculator | Nyquist calculator ]] to obtain the smallest meaningful pixel (voxel) size that matches your microscope's capabilities.
If needed, you can lower the obtained value by 1.5 (in XY) and still obtain high quality images.
= Object size and intensity measurement =
(IMPORTANT) With an **inadequate pixel size**, the measured **size** and **intensity** of your object will be **bias**.
In the example below, you can see that a translation of only **half a pixel** would make the object twice as large and twice as dim in the case of an inadequate pixel size (left), and be without consequence with optimal sampling (right)
{F5929467, size=full}
= Range =
{F5928589, size=full}
(IMPORTANT) What is true for XY, is also true for Z. PLease do not make confocal acquisition, with a pixel size of 40nm and a z-step of 2um !
(NOTE) Do not forget, it's [[https://c4science.ch/w/bioimaging_and_optics_platform_biop/teaching/probes/ | A Matter of Scale]]
= Rule of Thumb =
{F5928403, size=full}
= Example =
{F5928405, size=full}
= Limit =
(IMPORTANT) If your object size is below the limit of diffraction (see [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffraction-limited_system | Abbe diffraction limit ]]) , i.e. roughly 250 nm, there is no need to acquire images with pixel size of 2 Å !
(NOTE) Please use this [[ https://svi.nl/NyquistCalculator | Nyquist calculator ]] to obtain the smallest meaningful pixel (voxel) size that matches your microscope's capabilities.
If needed, you can lower the obtained value by 1.5 (in XY) and still obtain high quality images.
= Object size and intensity measurement =
(IMPORTANT) With an **inadequate pixel size**, the measured **size** and **intensity** of your object will be **bias**.
In the example below, you can see that a translation of only **half a pixel** would make the object twice as large and twice as dim in the case of an inadequate pixel size (left), and be without consequence with optimal sampling (right)
{F5929467, size=full}
= Range =
{F5928589, size=full}
(IMPORTANT) What is true for XY, is also true for Z.
Please do not make z-stack acquisition, with a pixel size of 40nm and a z-step of 2um!
(NOTE) Do not forget, it's [[https://c4science.ch/w/bioimaging_and_optics_platform_biop/teaching/probes/ | A Matter of Scale]]
= Rule of Thumb =
{F5928403, size=full}
= Example =
{F5928405, size=full}
= Limit =
(IMPORTANT) If your object size is below the limit of diffraction (see [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffraction-limited_system | Abbe diffraction limit ]]) , i.e. roughly 250 nm, there is no need to acquire images with pixel size of 2 Å !
(NOTE) Please use this [[ https://svi.nl/NyquistCalculator | Nyquist calculator ]] to obtain the smallest meaningful pixel (voxel) size that matches your microscope's capabilities.
If needed, you can lower the obtained value by 1.5 (in XY) and still obtain high quality images.
= Object size and intensity measurement =
(IMPORTANT) With an **inadequate pixel size**, the measured **size** and **intensity** of your object will be **bias**.
In the example below, you can see that a translation of only **half a pixel** would make the object twice as large and twice as dim in the case of an inadequate pixel size (left), and be without consequence with optimal sampling (right)
{F5929467, size=full}
= Range =
{F5928589, size=full}
(IMPORTANT) What is true for XY, is also true for Z. PL
Please do not make confocalz-stack acquisition, with a pixel size of 40nm and a z-step of 2um !
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